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1/*␊
2 * Copyright 2008 Islam Ahmed Zaid. All rights reserved. <azismed@gmail.com>␊
3 * AsereBLN: 2009: cleanup and bugfix␊
4 */␊
5␊
6#include "libsaio.h"␊
7#include "platform.h"␊
8#include "cpu.h"␊
9#include "bootstruct.h"␊
10#include "boot.h"␊
11␊
12#ifndef DEBUG_CPU␊
13#define DEBUG_CPU 0␊
14#endif␊
15␊
16#if DEBUG_CPU␊
17#define DBG(x...)␉␉printf(x)␊
18#else␊
19#define DBG(x...)␉␉msglog(x)␊
20#endif␊
21␊
22/*␊
23 * DFE: Measures the TSC frequency in Hz (64-bit) using the ACPI PM timer␊
24 */␊
25static uint64_t measure_tsc_frequency(void)␊
26{␊
27␉uint64_t tscStart;␊
28␉uint64_t tscEnd;␊
29␉uint64_t tscDelta = 0xffffffffffffffffULL;␊
30␉unsigned long pollCount;␊
31␉uint64_t retval = 0;␊
32␉int i;␊
33␉␊
34␉/* Time how many TSC ticks elapse in 30 msec using the 8254 PIT␊
35␉ * counter 2. We run this loop 3 times to make sure the cache␊
36␉ * is hot and we take the minimum delta from all of the runs.␊
37␉ * That is to say that we're biased towards measuring the minimum␊
38␉ * number of TSC ticks that occur while waiting for the timer to␊
39␉ * expire. That theoretically helps avoid inconsistencies when␊
40␉ * running under a VM if the TSC is not virtualized and the host␊
41␉ * steals time.␉ The TSC is normally virtualized for VMware.␊
42␉ */␊
43␉for(i = 0; i < 10; ++i)␊
44␉{␊
45␉␉enable_PIT2();␊
46␉␉set_PIT2_mode0(CALIBRATE_LATCH);␊
47␉␉tscStart = rdtsc64();␊
48␉␉pollCount = poll_PIT2_gate();␊
49␉␉tscEnd = rdtsc64();␊
50␉␉/* The poll loop must have run at least a few times for accuracy */␊
51␉␉if (pollCount <= 1)␊
52␉␉␉continue;␊
53␉␉/* The TSC must increment at LEAST once every millisecond.␊
54␉␉ * We should have waited exactly 30 msec so the TSC delta should␊
55␉␉ * be >= 30. Anything less and the processor is way too slow.␊
56␉␉ */␊
57␉␉if ((tscEnd - tscStart) <= CALIBRATE_TIME_MSEC)␊
58␉␉␉continue;␊
59␉␉// tscDelta = MIN(tscDelta, (tscEnd - tscStart))␊
60␉␉if ( (tscEnd - tscStart) < tscDelta )␊
61␉␉␉tscDelta = tscEnd - tscStart;␊
62␉}␊
63␉/* tscDelta is now the least number of TSC ticks the processor made in␊
64␉ * a timespan of 0.03 s (e.g. 30 milliseconds)␊
65␉ * Linux thus divides by 30 which gives the answer in kiloHertz because␊
66␉ * 1 / ms = kHz. But we're xnu and most of the rest of the code uses␊
67␉ * Hz so we need to convert our milliseconds to seconds. Since we're␊
68␉ * dividing by the milliseconds, we simply multiply by 1000.␊
69␉ */␊
70␉␊
71␉/* Unlike linux, we're not limited to 32-bit, but we do need to take care␊
72␉ * that we're going to multiply by 1000 first so we do need at least some␊
73␉ * arithmetic headroom. For now, 32-bit should be enough.␊
74␉ * Also unlike Linux, our compiler can do 64-bit integer arithmetic.␊
75␉ */␊
76␉if (tscDelta > (1ULL<<32))␊
77␉␉retval = 0;␊
78␉else␊
79␉{␊
80␉␉retval = tscDelta * 1000 / 30;␊
81␉}␊
82␉disable_PIT2();␊
83␉return retval;␊
84}␊
85␊
86/*␊
87 * Original comment/code:␊
88 * "DFE: Measures the Max Performance Frequency in Hz (64-bit)"␊
89 *␊
90 * Measures the Actual Performance Frequency in Hz (64-bit)␊
91 * (just a naming change, mperf --> aperf )␊
92 */␊
93static uint64_t measure_aperf_frequency(void)␊
94{␊
95␉uint64_t aperfStart;␊
96␉uint64_t aperfEnd;␊
97␉uint64_t aperfDelta = 0xffffffffffffffffULL;␊
98␉unsigned long pollCount;␊
99␉uint64_t retval = 0;␊
100␉int i;␊
101␉␊
102␉/* Time how many APERF ticks elapse in 30 msec using the 8254 PIT␊
103␉ * counter 2. We run this loop 3 times to make sure the cache␊
104␉ * is hot and we take the minimum delta from all of the runs.␊
105␉ * That is to say that we're biased towards measuring the minimum␊
106␉ * number of APERF ticks that occur while waiting for the timer to␊
107␉ * expire.␊
108␉ */␊
109␉for(i = 0; i < 10; ++i)␊
110␉{␊
111␉␉enable_PIT2();␊
112␉␉set_PIT2_mode0(CALIBRATE_LATCH);␊
113␉␉aperfStart = rdmsr64(MSR_AMD_APERF);␊
114␉␉pollCount = poll_PIT2_gate();␊
115␉␉aperfEnd = rdmsr64(MSR_AMD_APERF);␊
116␉␉/* The poll loop must have run at least a few times for accuracy */␊
117␉␉if (pollCount <= 1)␊
118␉␉␉continue;␊
119␉␉/* The TSC must increment at LEAST once every millisecond.␊
120␉␉ * We should have waited exactly 30 msec so the APERF delta should␊
121␉␉ * be >= 30. Anything less and the processor is way too slow.␊
122␉␉ */␊
123␉␉if ((aperfEnd - aperfStart) <= CALIBRATE_TIME_MSEC)␊
124␉␉␉continue;␊
125␉␉// tscDelta = MIN(tscDelta, (tscEnd - tscStart))␊
126␉␉if ( (aperfEnd - aperfStart) < aperfDelta )␊
127␉␉␉aperfDelta = aperfEnd - aperfStart;␊
128␉}␊
129␉/* mperfDelta is now the least number of MPERF ticks the processor made in␊
130␉ * a timespan of 0.03 s (e.g. 30 milliseconds)␊
131␉ */␊
132␉␊
133␉if (aperfDelta > (1ULL<<32))␊
134␉␉retval = 0;␊
135␉else␊
136␉{␊
137␉␉retval = aperfDelta * 1000 / 30;␊
138␉}␊
139␉disable_PIT2();␊
140␉return retval;␊
141}␊
142␊
143/*␊
144 * Calculates the FSB and CPU frequencies using specific MSRs for each CPU␊
145 * - multi. is read from a specific MSR. In the case of Intel, there is:␊
146 *␉ a max multi. (used to calculate the FSB freq.),␊
147 *␉ and a current multi. (used to calculate the CPU freq.)␊
148 * - fsbFrequency = tscFrequency / multi␊
149 * - cpuFrequency = fsbFrequency * multi␊
150 */␊
151void scan_cpu(PlatformInfo_t *p)␊
152{␊
153␉uint64_t␉tscFrequency, fsbFrequency, cpuFrequency;␊
154␉uint64_t␉msr, flex_ratio;␊
155␉uint8_t␉␉maxcoef, maxdiv, currcoef, bus_ratio_max, currdiv;␊
156␉const char␉*newratio;␊
157␉int␉␉␉len, myfsb;␊
158␉uint8_t␉␉bus_ratio_min;␊
159␉uint32_t␉max_ratio, min_ratio;␊
160␉␊
161␉max_ratio = min_ratio = myfsb = bus_ratio_min = 0;␊
162␉maxcoef = maxdiv = bus_ratio_max = currcoef = currdiv = 0;␊
163␉␊
164␉/* get cpuid values */␊
165␉do_cpuid(0x00000000, p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_0]);␊
166␉do_cpuid(0x00000001, p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_1]);␊
167␉do_cpuid(0x00000002, p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_2]);␊
168␉do_cpuid(0x00000003, p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_3]);␊
169␉do_cpuid2(0x00000004, 0, p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_4]);␊
170␉do_cpuid(0x80000000, p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_80]);␊
171␉if ((p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_80][0] & 0x0000000f) >= 8) {␊
172␉␉do_cpuid(0x80000008, p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_88]);␊
173␉␉do_cpuid(0x80000001, p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_81]);␊
174␉}␊
175␉else if ((p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_80][0] & 0x0000000f) >= 1) {␊
176␉␉do_cpuid(0x80000001, p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_81]);␊
177␉}␊
178␉␊
179#if DEBUG_CPU␊
180␉{␊
181␉␉int␉␉i;␊
182␉␉printf("CPUID Raw Values:\n");␊
183␉␉for (i=0; i<CPUID_MAX; i++) {␊
184␉␉␉printf("%02d: %08x-%08x-%08x-%08x\n", i,␊
185␉␉␉␉ p->CPU.CPUID[i][0], p->CPU.CPUID[i][1],␊
186␉␉␉␉ p->CPU.CPUID[i][2], p->CPU.CPUID[i][3]);␊
187␉␉}␊
188␉}␊
189#endif␊
190␉␊
191␉p->CPU.Vendor␉␉= p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_0][1];␊
192␉p->CPU.Signature␉= p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_1][0];␊
193␉p->CPU.Stepping␉␉= bitfield(p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_1][0], 3, 0);␊
194␉p->CPU.Model␉␉= bitfield(p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_1][0], 7, 4);␊
195␉p->CPU.Family␉␉= bitfield(p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_1][0], 11, 8);␊
196␉p->CPU.ExtModel␉␉= bitfield(p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_1][0], 19, 16);␊
197␉p->CPU.ExtFamily␉= bitfield(p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_1][0], 27, 20);␊
198␉␊
199␉p->CPU.Model += (p->CPU.ExtModel << 4);␊
200␉␊
201␉if (p->CPU.Vendor == CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL &&␊
202␉␉p->CPU.Family == 0x06 &&␊
203␉␉p->CPU.Model >= CPUID_MODEL_NEHALEM &&␊
204␉␉p->CPU.Model != CPUID_MODEL_ATOM␉␉// MSR is *NOT* available on the Intel Atom CPU␊
205␉␉)␊
206␉{␊
207␉␉msr = rdmsr64(MSR_CORE_THREAD_COUNT);␉␉␉␉␉// Undocumented MSR in Nehalem and newer CPUs␊
208␉␉p->CPU.NoCores␉␉= bitfield((uint32_t)msr, 31, 16);␉// Using undocumented MSR to get actual values␊
209␉␉p->CPU.NoThreads␉= bitfield((uint32_t)msr, 15, 0);␉// Using undocumented MSR to get actual values␊
210␉}␊
211␉else if (p->CPU.Vendor == CPUID_VENDOR_AMD)␊
212␉{␊
213␉␉p->CPU.NoThreads␉= bitfield(p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_1][1], 23, 16);␊
214␉␉p->CPU.NoCores␉␉= bitfield(p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_88][2], 7, 0) + 1;␊
215␉}␊
216␉else␊
217␉{␊
218␉␉// Use previous method for Cores and Threads␊
219␉␉p->CPU.NoThreads␉= bitfield(p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_1][1], 23, 16);␊
220␉␉p->CPU.NoCores␉␉= bitfield(p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_4][0], 31, 26) + 1;␊
221␉}␊
222␉␊
223␉/* get brand string (if supported) */␊
224␉/* Copyright: from Apple's XNU cpuid.c */␊
225␉if (p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_80][0] > 0x80000004) {␊
226␉␉uint32_t␉reg[4];␊
227␉␉char␉␉str[128], *s;␊
228␉␉/*␊
229␉␉ * The brand string 48 bytes (max), guaranteed to␊
230␉␉ * be NULL terminated.␊
231␉␉ */␊
232␉␉do_cpuid(0x80000002, reg);␊
233␉␉bcopy((char *)reg, &str[0], 16);␊
234␉␉do_cpuid(0x80000003, reg);␊
235␉␉bcopy((char *)reg, &str[16], 16);␊
236␉␉do_cpuid(0x80000004, reg);␊
237␉␉bcopy((char *)reg, &str[32], 16);␊
238␉␉for (s = str; *s != '\0'; s++) {␊
239␉␉␉if (*s != ' ') break;␊
240␉␉}␊
241␉␉␊
242␉␉strlcpy(p->CPU.BrandString, s, sizeof(p->CPU.BrandString));␊
243␉␉␊
244␉␉if (!strncmp(p->CPU.BrandString, CPU_STRING_UNKNOWN, MIN(sizeof(p->CPU.BrandString), strlen(CPU_STRING_UNKNOWN) + 1))) {␊
245␉␉␉/*␊
246␉␉␉ * This string means we have a firmware-programmable brand string,␊
247␉␉␉ * and the firmware couldn't figure out what sort of CPU we have.␊
248␉␉␉ */␊
249␉␉␉p->CPU.BrandString[0] = '\0';␊
250␉␉}␊
251␉}␊
252␉␊
253␉/* setup features */␊
254␉if ((bit(23) & p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_1][3]) != 0) {␊
255␉␉p->CPU.Features |= CPU_FEATURE_MMX;␊
256␉}␊
257␉if ((bit(25) & p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_1][3]) != 0) {␊
258␉␉p->CPU.Features |= CPU_FEATURE_SSE;␊
259␉}␊
260␉if ((bit(26) & p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_1][3]) != 0) {␊
261␉␉p->CPU.Features |= CPU_FEATURE_SSE2;␊
262␉}␊
263␉if ((bit(0) & p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_1][2]) != 0) {␊
264␉␉p->CPU.Features |= CPU_FEATURE_SSE3;␊
265␉}␊
266␉if ((bit(19) & p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_1][2]) != 0) {␊
267␉␉p->CPU.Features |= CPU_FEATURE_SSE41;␊
268␉}␊
269␉if ((bit(20) & p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_1][2]) != 0) {␊
270␉␉p->CPU.Features |= CPU_FEATURE_SSE42;␊
271␉}␊
272␉if ((bit(29) & p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_81][3]) != 0) {␊
273␉␉p->CPU.Features |= CPU_FEATURE_EM64T;␊
274␉}␊
275␉if ((bit(5) & p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_1][3]) != 0) {␊
276␉␉p->CPU.Features |= CPU_FEATURE_MSR;␊
277␉}␊
278␉//if ((bit(28) & p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_1][3]) != 0) {␊
279␉if (p->CPU.NoThreads > p->CPU.NoCores) {␊
280␉␉p->CPU.Features |= CPU_FEATURE_HTT;␊
281␉}␊
282␉␊
283␉tscFrequency = measure_tsc_frequency();␊
284␉fsbFrequency = 0;␊
285␉cpuFrequency = 0;␊
286␉␊
287␉if ((p->CPU.Vendor == CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL) && ((p->CPU.Family == 0x06) || (p->CPU.Family == 0x0f))) {␊
288␉␉int intelCPU = p->CPU.Model;␊
289␉␉if ((p->CPU.Family == 0x06 && p->CPU.Model >= 0x0c) || (p->CPU.Family == 0x0f && p->CPU.Model >= 0x03)) {␊
290␉␉␉/* Nehalem CPU model */␊
291␉␉␉if (p->CPU.Family == 0x06 && (p->CPU.Model == CPU_MODEL_NEHALEM␉␉||␊
292␉␉␉␉␉␉␉␉␉␉ p->CPU.Model == CPU_MODEL_FIELDS␉␉||␊
293␉␉␉␉␉␉␉␉␉␉ p->CPU.Model == CPU_MODEL_DALES␉␉||␊
294␉␉␉␉␉␉␉␉␉␉ p->CPU.Model == CPU_MODEL_DALES_32NM␉||␊
295␉␉␉␉␉␉␉␉␉␉ p->CPU.Model == CPU_MODEL_WESTMERE␉||␊
296␉␉␉␉␉␉␉␉␉␉ p->CPU.Model == CPU_MODEL_NEHALEM_EX␉||␊
297␉␉␉␉␉␉␉␉␉␉ p->CPU.Model == CPU_MODEL_WESTMERE_EX ||␊
298␉␉␉␉␉␉␉␉␉␉ p->CPU.Model == CPU_MODEL_SANDYBRIDGE ||␊
299␉␉␉␉␉␉␉␉␉␉ p->CPU.Model == CPU_MODEL_JAKETOWN␉||␊
300␉␉␉␉␉␉␉␉␉␉ p->CPU.Model == CPU_MODEL_IVYBRIDGE␉)) {␊
301␉␉␉␉msr = rdmsr64(MSR_PLATFORM_INFO);␊
302␉␉␉␉DBG("msr(%d): platform_info %08x\n", __LINE__, bitfield(msr, 31, 0));␊
303␉␉␉␉bus_ratio_max = bitfield(msr, 14, 8);␊
304␉␉␉␉bus_ratio_min = bitfield(msr, 46, 40); //valv: not sure about this one (Remarq.1)␊
305␉␉␉␉msr = rdmsr64(MSR_FLEX_RATIO);␊
306␉␉␉␉DBG("msr(%d): flex_ratio %08x\n", __LINE__, bitfield(msr, 31, 0));␊
307␉␉␉␉if (bitfield(msr, 16, 16)) {␊
308␉␉␉␉␉flex_ratio = bitfield(msr, 14, 8);␊
309␉␉␉␉␉/* bcc9: at least on the gigabyte h67ma-ud2h,␊
310␉␉␉␉␉ where the cpu multipler can't be changed to␊
311␉␉␉␉␉ allow overclocking, the flex_ratio msr has unexpected (to OSX)␊
312␉␉␉␉␉ contents.␉These contents cause mach_kernel to␊
313␉␉␉␉␉ fail to compute the bus ratio correctly, instead␊
314␉␉␉␉␉ causing the system to crash since tscGranularity␊
315␉␉␉␉␉ is inadvertently set to 0.␊
316␉␉␉␉␉ */␊
317␉␉␉␉␉if (flex_ratio == 0) {␊
318␉␉␉␉␉␉/* Clear bit 16 (evidently the presence bit) */␊
319␉␉␉␉␉␉wrmsr64(MSR_FLEX_RATIO, (msr & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFEFFFFULL));␊
320␉␉␉␉␉␉msr = rdmsr64(MSR_FLEX_RATIO);␊
321␉␉␉␉␉␉verbose("Unusable flex ratio detected. Patched MSR now %08x\n", bitfield(msr, 31, 0));␊
322␉␉␉␉␉} else {␊
323␉␉␉␉␉␉if (bus_ratio_max > flex_ratio) {␊
324␉␉␉␉␉␉␉bus_ratio_max = flex_ratio;␊
325␉␉␉␉␉␉}␊
326␉␉␉␉␉}␊
327␉␉␉␉}␊
328␉␉␉␉␊
329␉␉␉␉if (bus_ratio_max) {␊
330␉␉␉␉␉fsbFrequency = (tscFrequency / bus_ratio_max);␊
331␉␉␉␉}␊
332␉␉␉␉//valv: Turbo Ratio Limit␊
333␉␉␉␉if ((intelCPU != 0x2e) && (intelCPU != 0x2f)) {␊
334␉␉␉␉␉msr = rdmsr64(MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT);␊
335␉␉␉␉␉cpuFrequency = bus_ratio_max * fsbFrequency;␊
336␉␉␉␉␉max_ratio = bus_ratio_max * 10;␊
337␉␉␉␉} else {␊
338␉␉␉␉␉cpuFrequency = tscFrequency;␊
339␉␉␉␉}␊
340␉␉␉␉if ((getValueForKey(kbusratio, &newratio, &len, &bootInfo->chameleonConfig)) && (len <= 4)) {␊
341␉␉␉␉␉max_ratio = atoi(newratio);␊
342␉␉␉␉␉max_ratio = (max_ratio * 10);␊
343␉␉␉␉␉if (len >= 3) max_ratio = (max_ratio + 5);␊
344␉␉␉␉␉␊
345␉␉␉␉␉verbose("Bus-Ratio: min=%d, max=%s\n", bus_ratio_min, newratio);␊
346␉␉␉␉␉␊
347␉␉␉␉␉// extreme overclockers may love 320 ;)␊
348␉␉␉␉␉if ((max_ratio >= min_ratio) && (max_ratio <= 320)) {␊
349␉␉␉␉␉␉cpuFrequency = (fsbFrequency * max_ratio) / 10;␊
350␉␉␉␉␉␉if (len >= 3) maxdiv = 1;␊
351␉␉␉␉␉␉else maxdiv = 0;␊
352␉␉␉␉␉} else {␊
353␉␉␉␉␉␉max_ratio = (bus_ratio_max * 10);␊
354␉␉␉␉␉}␊
355␉␉␉␉}␊
356␉␉␉␉//valv: to be uncommented if Remarq.1 didn't stick␊
357␉␉␉␉/*if (bus_ratio_max > 0) bus_ratio = flex_ratio;*/␊
358␉␉␉␉p->CPU.MaxRatio = max_ratio;␊
359␉␉␉␉p->CPU.MinRatio = min_ratio;␊
360␉␉␉␉␊
361␉␉␉␉myfsb = fsbFrequency / 1000000;␊
362␉␉␉␉verbose("Sticking with [BCLK: %dMhz, Bus-Ratio: %d]\n", myfsb, max_ratio);␊
363␉␉␉␉currcoef = bus_ratio_max;␊
364␉␉␉} else {␊
365␉␉␉␉msr = rdmsr64(MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS);␊
366␉␉␉␉DBG("msr(%d): ia32_perf_stat 0x%08x\n", __LINE__, bitfield(msr, 31, 0));␊
367␉␉␉␉currcoef = bitfield(msr, 12, 8);␊
368␉␉␉␉/* Non-integer bus ratio for the max-multi*/␊
369␉␉␉␉maxdiv = bitfield(msr, 46, 46);␊
370␉␉␉␉/* Non-integer bus ratio for the current-multi (undocumented)*/␊
371␉␉␉␉currdiv = bitfield(msr, 14, 14);␊
372␉␉␉␉␊
373␉␉␉␉// This will always be model >= 3␊
374␉␉␉␉if ((p->CPU.Family == 0x06 && p->CPU.Model >= 0x0e) || (p->CPU.Family == 0x0f))␊
375␉␉␉␉{␊
376␉␉␉␉␉/* On these models, maxcoef defines TSC freq */␊
377␉␉␉␉␉maxcoef = bitfield(msr, 44, 40);␊
378␉␉␉␉} else {␊
379␉␉␉␉␉/* On lower models, currcoef defines TSC freq */␊
380␉␉␉␉␉/* XXX */␊
381␉␉␉␉␉maxcoef = currcoef;␊
382␉␉␉␉}␊
383␉␉␉␉␊
384␉␉␉␉if (maxcoef) {␊
385␉␉␉␉␉if (maxdiv) {␊
386␉␉␉␉␉␉fsbFrequency = ((tscFrequency * 2) / ((maxcoef * 2) + 1));␊
387␉␉␉␉␉} else {␊
388␉␉␉␉␉␉fsbFrequency = (tscFrequency / maxcoef);␊
389␉␉␉␉␉}␊
390␉␉␉␉␉if (currdiv) {␊
391␉␉␉␉␉␉cpuFrequency = (fsbFrequency * ((currcoef * 2) + 1) / 2);␊
392␉␉␉␉␉} else {␊
393␉␉␉␉␉␉cpuFrequency = (fsbFrequency * currcoef);␊
394␉␉␉␉␉}␊
395␉␉␉␉␉DBG("max: %d%s current: %d%s\n", maxcoef, maxdiv ? ".5" : "",currcoef, currdiv ? ".5" : "");␊
396␉␉␉␉}␊
397␉␉␉}␊
398␉␉}␊
399␉␉/* Mobile CPU */␊
400␉␉if (rdmsr64(MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID) & (1<<28)) {␊
401␉␉␉p->CPU.Features |= CPU_FEATURE_MOBILE;␊
402␉␉}␊
403␉}␊
404␉else if ((p->CPU.Vendor == CPUID_VENDOR_AMD) && (p->CPU.Family == 0x0f))␊
405␉{␊
406␉␉switch(p->CPU.ExtFamily)␊
407␉␉{␊
408␉␉␉case 0x00: /* K8 */␊
409␉␉␉␉msr = rdmsr64(K8_FIDVID_STATUS);␊
410␉␉␉␉maxcoef = bitfield(msr, 21, 16) / 2 + 4;␊
411␉␉␉␉currcoef = bitfield(msr, 5, 0) / 2 + 4;␊
412␉␉␉␉break;␊
413␉␉␉␉␊
414␉␉␉case 0x01: /* K10 */␊
415␉␉␉␉msr = rdmsr64(K10_COFVID_STATUS);␊
416␉␉␉␉do_cpuid2(0x00000006, 0, p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_6]);␊
417␉␉␉␉// EffFreq: effective frequency interface␊
418␉␉␉␉if (bitfield(p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_6][2], 0, 0) == 1)␊
419␉␉␉␉{␊
420␉␉␉␉␉//uint64_t mperf = measure_mperf_frequency();␊
421␉␉␉␉␉uint64_t aperf = measure_aperf_frequency();␊
422␉␉␉␉␉cpuFrequency = aperf;␊
423␉␉␉␉}␊
424␉␉␉␉// NOTE: tsc runs at the maccoeff (non turbo)␊
425␉␉␉␉//␉␉␉*not* at the turbo frequency.␊
426␉␉␉␉maxcoef␉ = bitfield(msr, 54, 49) / 2 + 4;␊
427␉␉␉␉currcoef = bitfield(msr, 5, 0) + 0x10;␊
428␉␉␉␉currdiv = 2 << bitfield(msr, 8, 6);␊
429␉␉␉␉␊
430␉␉␉␉break;␊
431␉␉␉␉␊
432␉␉␉case 0x05: /* K14 */␊
433␉␉␉␉msr = rdmsr64(K10_COFVID_STATUS);␊
434␉␉␉␉currcoef = (bitfield(msr, 54, 49) + 0x10) << 2;␊
435␉␉␉␉currdiv = (bitfield(msr, 8, 4) + 1) << 2;␊
436␉␉␉␉currdiv += bitfield(msr, 3, 0);␊
437␉␉␉␉␊
438␉␉␉␉break;␊
439␉␉␉␉␊
440␉␉␉case 0x02: /* K11 */␊
441␉␉␉␉// not implimented␊
442␉␉␉␉break;␊
443␉␉}␊
444␉␉␊
445␉␉if (maxcoef)␊
446␉␉{␊
447␉␉␉if (currdiv)␊
448␉␉␉{␊
449␉␉␉␉if (!currcoef) currcoef = maxcoef;␊
450␉␉␉␉if (!cpuFrequency)␊
451␉␉␉␉␉fsbFrequency = ((tscFrequency * currdiv) / currcoef);␊
452␉␉␉␉else␊
453␉␉␉␉␉fsbFrequency = ((cpuFrequency * currdiv) / currcoef);␊
454␉␉␉␉␊
455␉␉␉␉DBG("%d.%d\n", currcoef / currdiv, ((currcoef % currdiv) * 100) / currdiv);␊
456␉␉␉} else {␊
457␉␉␉␉if (!cpuFrequency)␊
458␉␉␉␉␉fsbFrequency = (tscFrequency / maxcoef);␊
459␉␉␉␉else ␊
460␉␉␉␉␉fsbFrequency = (cpuFrequency / maxcoef);␊
461␉␉␉␉DBG("%d\n", currcoef);␊
462␉␉␉}␊
463␉␉}␊
464␉␉else if (currcoef)␊
465␉␉{␊
466␉␉␉if (currdiv)␊
467␉␉␉{␊
468␉␉␉␉fsbFrequency = ((tscFrequency * currdiv) / currcoef);␊
469␉␉␉␉DBG("%d.%d\n", currcoef / currdiv, ((currcoef % currdiv) * 100) / currdiv);␊
470␉␉␉} else {␊
471␉␉␉␉fsbFrequency = (tscFrequency / currcoef);␊
472␉␉␉␉DBG("%d\n", currcoef);␊
473␉␉␉}␊
474␉␉}␊
475␉␉if (!cpuFrequency) cpuFrequency = tscFrequency;␊
476␉}␊
477␉␊
478#if 0␊
479␉if (!fsbFrequency) {␊
480␉␉fsbFrequency = (DEFAULT_FSB * 1000);␊
481␉␉cpuFrequency = tscFrequency;␊
482␉␉DBG("0 ! using the default value for FSB !\n");␊
483␉}␊
484#endif␊
485␉␊
486␉p->CPU.MaxCoef = maxcoef;␊
487␉p->CPU.MaxDiv = maxdiv;␊
488␉p->CPU.CurrCoef = currcoef;␊
489␉p->CPU.CurrDiv = currdiv;␊
490␉p->CPU.TSCFrequency = tscFrequency;␊
491␉p->CPU.FSBFrequency = fsbFrequency;␊
492␉p->CPU.CPUFrequency = cpuFrequency;␊
493␉␊
494␉// keep formatted with spaces instead of tabs␊
495␉DBG("CPU: Brand String: %s\n", p->CPU.BrandString);␊
496 DBG("CPU: Vendor/Family/ExtFamily: 0x%x/0x%x/0x%x\n", p->CPU.Vendor, p->CPU.Family, p->CPU.ExtFamily);␊
497 DBG("CPU: Model/ExtModel/Stepping: 0x%x/0x%x/0x%x\n", p->CPU.Model, p->CPU.ExtModel, p->CPU.Stepping);␊
498 DBG("CPU: MaxCoef/CurrCoef: 0x%x/0x%x\n", p->CPU.MaxCoef, p->CPU.CurrCoef);␊
499 DBG("CPU: MaxDiv/CurrDiv: 0x%x/0x%x\n", p->CPU.MaxDiv, p->CPU.CurrDiv);␊
500 DBG("CPU: TSCFreq: %dMHz\n", p->CPU.TSCFrequency / 1000000);␊
501 DBG("CPU: FSBFreq: %dMHz\n", p->CPU.FSBFrequency / 1000000);␊
502 DBG("CPU: CPUFreq: %dMHz\n", p->CPU.CPUFrequency / 1000000);␊
503 DBG("CPU: NoCores/NoThreads: %d/%d\n", p->CPU.NoCores, p->CPU.NoThreads);␊
504 DBG("CPU: Features: 0x%08x\n", p->CPU.Features);␊
505#if DEBUG_CPU␊
506␉pause();␊
507#endif␊
508}␊
509

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