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Root/branches/ErmaC/Trunk/i386/libsaio/spd.c

1/*
2 * spd.c - serial presence detect memory information
3 *
4 * Originally restored from pcefi10.5 by netkas
5 * Dynamic mem detection original impl. by Rekursor
6 * System profiler fix and other fixes by Mozodojo.
7 */
8
9#include "libsaio.h"
10#include "pci.h"
11#include "platform.h"
12#include "spd.h"
13#include "cpu.h"
14#include "saio_internal.h"
15#include "bootstruct.h"
16#include "memvendors.h"
17
18#ifndef DEBUG_SPD
19#define DEBUG_SPD 0
20#endif
21
22#if DEBUG_SPD
23#define DBG(x...)printf(x)
24#else
25#define DBG(x...)msglog(x)
26#endif
27
28static const char *spd_memory_types[] =
29{
30"RAM", /* 00h Undefined */
31"FPM", /* 01h FPM */
32"EDO", /* 02h EDO */
33"",/* 03h PIPELINE NIBBLE */
34"SDRAM", /* 04h SDRAM */
35"",/* 05h MULTIPLEXED ROM */
36"DDR SGRAM",/* 06h SGRAM DDR */
37"DDR SDRAM",/* 07h SDRAM DDR */
38"DDR2 SDRAM", /* 08h SDRAM DDR 2 */
39"",/* 09h Undefined */
40"",/* 0Ah Undefined */
41"DDR3 SDRAM"/* 0Bh SDRAM DDR 3 */
42};
43
44#define UNKNOWN_MEM_TYPE 2
45static uint8_t spd_mem_to_smbios[] =
46{
47UNKNOWN_MEM_TYPE,/* 00h Undefined */
48UNKNOWN_MEM_TYPE,/* 01h FPM */
49UNKNOWN_MEM_TYPE,/* 02h EDO */
50UNKNOWN_MEM_TYPE,/* 03h PIPELINE NIBBLE */
51SMB_MEM_TYPE_SDRAM,/* 04h SDRAM */
52SMB_MEM_TYPE_ROM,/* 05h MULTIPLEXED ROM */
53SMB_MEM_TYPE_SGRAM,/* 06h SGRAM DDR */
54SMB_MEM_TYPE_DDR,/* 07h SDRAM DDR */
55SMB_MEM_TYPE_DDR2,/* 08h SDRAM DDR 2 */
56UNKNOWN_MEM_TYPE,/* 09h Undefined */
57UNKNOWN_MEM_TYPE,/* 0Ah Undefined */
58SMB_MEM_TYPE_DDR3/* 0Bh SDRAM DDR 3 */
59};
60#define SPD_TO_SMBIOS_SIZE (sizeof(spd_mem_to_smbios)/sizeof(uint8_t))
61
62#define rdtsc(low,high) \
63__asm__ __volatile__("rdtsc" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high))
64
65#define SMBHSTSTS 0
66#define SMBHSTCNT 2
67#define SMBHSTCMD 3
68#define SMBHSTADD 4
69#define SMBHSTDAT 5
70#define SBMBLKDAT 7
71
72/** Read one byte from the intel i2c, used for reading SPD on intel chipsets only. */
73
74unsigned char smb_read_byte_intel(uint32_t base, uint8_t adr, uint8_t cmd)
75{
76int l1, h1, l2, h2;
77unsigned long long t;
78
79outb(base + SMBHSTSTS, 0x1f);// reset SMBus Controller
80outb(base + SMBHSTDAT, 0xff);
81
82rdtsc(l1, h1);
83while ( inb(base + SMBHSTSTS) & 0x01) // wait until read
84{
85rdtsc(l2, h2);
86t = ((h2 - h1) * 0xffffffff + (l2 - l1)) / (Platform.CPU.TSCFrequency / 100);
87if (t > 5)
88return 0xFF; // break
89}
90
91outb(base + SMBHSTCMD, cmd);
92outb(base + SMBHSTADD, (adr << 1) | 0x01 );
93outb(base + SMBHSTCNT, 0x48 );
94
95rdtsc(l1, h1);
96
97while (!( inb(base + SMBHSTSTS) & 0x02))// wait til command finished
98{
99rdtsc(l2, h2);
100t = ((h2 - h1) * 0xffffffff + (l2 - l1)) / (Platform.CPU.TSCFrequency / 100);
101if (t > 5)
102break;// break after 5ms
103 }
104 return inb(base + SMBHSTDAT);
105}
106
107/* SPD i2c read optimization: prefetch only what we need, read non prefetcheable bytes on the fly */
108#define READ_SPD(spd, base, slot, x) spd[x] = smb_read_byte_intel(base, 0x50 + slot, x)
109
110int spd_indexes[] = {
111SPD_MEMORY_TYPE,
112SPD_DDR3_MEMORY_BANK,
113SPD_DDR3_MEMORY_CODE,
114SPD_NUM_ROWS,
115SPD_NUM_COLUMNS,
116SPD_NUM_DIMM_BANKS,
117SPD_NUM_BANKS_PER_SDRAM,
1184,7,8,9,12,64, /* TODO: give names to these values */
11995,96,97,98, 122,123,124,125 /* UIS */
120};
121#define SPD_INDEXES_SIZE (sizeof(spd_indexes) / sizeof(int))
122
123/** Read from spd *used* values only*/
124static void init_spd(char * spd, uint32_t base, int slot)
125{
126int i;
127for (i=0; i< SPD_INDEXES_SIZE; i++)
128{
129READ_SPD(spd, base, slot, spd_indexes[i]);
130}
131}
132
133/** Get Vendor Name from spd, 2 cases handled DDR3 and DDR2,
134 have different formats, always return a valid ptr.*/
135const char * getVendorName(RamSlotInfo_t* slot, uint32_t base, int slot_num)
136{
137 uint8_t bank = 0;
138 uint8_t code = 0;
139 int i = 0;
140 uint8_t * spd = (uint8_t *) slot->spd;
141
142 if (spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR3) { // DDR3
143 bank = (spd[SPD_DDR3_MEMORY_BANK] & 0x07f); // constructors like Patriot use b7=1
144 code = spd[SPD_DDR3_MEMORY_CODE];
145 for (i=0; i < VEN_MAP_SIZE; i++)
146 if (bank==vendorMap[i].bank && code==vendorMap[i].code)
147 return vendorMap[i].name;
148 }
149 else if (spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR2) {
150 if(spd[64]==0x7f) {
151 for (i=64; i<72 && spd[i]==0x7f;i++) {
152 bank++;
153 READ_SPD(spd, base, slot_num,i+1); // prefetch next spd byte to read for next loop
154}
155READ_SPD(spd, base, slot_num,i);
156 code = spd[i];
157 } else {
158 code = spd[64];
159 bank = 0;
160 }
161 for (i=0; i < VEN_MAP_SIZE; i++)
162 if (bank==vendorMap[i].bank && code==vendorMap[i].code)
163 return vendorMap[i].name;
164 }
165 /* OK there is no vendor id here lets try to match the partnum if it exists */
166 if (strstr(slot->PartNo,"GU332") == slot->PartNo) // Unifosa fingerprint
167 return "Unifosa";
168 return "NoName";
169}
170
171/** Get Default Memory Module Speed (no overclocking handled) */
172int getDDRspeedMhz(const char * spd)
173{
174 if (spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR3) {
175 switch(spd[12]) {
176 case 0x0f:
177 return 1066;
178 case 0x0c:
179 return 1333;
180 case 0x0a:
181 return 1600;
182 case 0x14:
183 default:
184 return 800;
185 }
186 }
187 else if (spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR2) {
188 switch(spd[9]) {
189 case 0x50:
190 return 400;
191 case 0x3d:
192 return 533;
193 case 0x30:
194 return 667;
195 case 0x25:
196 default:
197 return 800;
198 }
199 }
200 return 800; // default freq for unknown types
201}
202
203#define SMST(a) ((uint8_t)((spd[a] & 0xf0) >> 4))
204#define SLST(a) ((uint8_t)(spd[a] & 0x0f))
205
206/** Get DDR3 or DDR2 serial number, 0 most of the times, always return a valid ptr */
207const char *getDDRSerial(const char* spd)
208{
209static char asciiSerial[16];
210
211 if (spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR3) // DDR3
212 {
213sprintf(asciiSerial, "%X%X%X%X%X%X%X%X", SMST(122) /*& 0x7*/, SLST(122), SMST(123), SLST(123), SMST(124), SLST(124), SMST(125), SLST(125));
214 }
215 else if (spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR2) // DDR2 or DDR
216 {
217sprintf(asciiSerial, "%X%X%X%X%X%X%X%X", SMST(95) /*& 0x7*/, SLST(95), SMST(96), SLST(96), SMST(97), SLST(97), SMST(98), SLST(98));
218 }
219
220return strdup(asciiSerial);
221}
222
223/** Get DDR3 or DDR2 Part Number, always return a valid ptr */
224const char * getDDRPartNum(char* spd, uint32_t base, int slot)
225{
226static char asciiPartNo[32];
227int i, start=0, index = 0;
228
229 if (spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR3) {
230start = 128;
231}
232 else if (spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR2) {
233start = 73;
234}
235
236// Check that the spd part name is zero terminated and that it is ascii:
237bzero(asciiPartNo, sizeof(asciiPartNo));
238char c;
239for (i=start; i < start + sizeof(asciiPartNo); i++)
240{
241READ_SPD(spd, base, slot, i); // only read once the corresponding model part (ddr3 or ddr2)
242c = spd[i];
243if (isalpha(c) || isdigit(c) || ispunct(c)) // It seems that System Profiler likes only letters and digits...
244asciiPartNo[index++] = c;
245else if (!isascii(c))
246break;
247}
248
249return strdup(asciiPartNo);
250}
251
252int mapping []= {0,2,1,3,4,6,5,7,8,10,9,11};
253
254
255/** Read from smbus the SPD content and interpret it for detecting memory attributes */
256static void read_smb_intel(pci_dt_t *smbus_dev)
257{
258int i, speed;
259uint8_t spd_size, spd_type;
260uint32_t base, mmio, hostc;
261//bool dump = false;
262RamSlotInfo_t* slot;
263
264uint16_t cmd = pci_config_read16(smbus_dev->dev.addr, 0x04);
265DBG("SMBus CmdReg: 0x%x\n", cmd);
266pci_config_write16(smbus_dev->dev.addr, 0x04, cmd | 1);
267
268mmio = pci_config_read32(smbus_dev->dev.addr, 0x10);// & ~0x0f;
269base = pci_config_read16(smbus_dev->dev.addr, 0x20) & 0xFFFE;
270hostc = pci_config_read8(smbus_dev->dev.addr, 0x40);
271verbose("Scanning SMBus [%04x:%04x], mmio: 0x%x, ioport: 0x%x, hostc: 0x%x\n",
272smbus_dev->vendor_id, smbus_dev->device_id, mmio, base, hostc);
273
274//Azi: no use for this!
275// getBoolForKey("DumpSPD", &dump, &bootInfo->chameleonConfig);
276// needed at least for laptops
277bool fullBanks = Platform.DMI.MemoryModules == Platform.DMI.CntMemorySlots;
278
279char spdbuf[MAX_SPD_SIZE];
280// Search MAX_RAM_SLOTS slots
281for (i = 0; i < MAX_RAM_SLOTS; i++){
282slot = &Platform.RAM.DIMM[i];
283spd_size = smb_read_byte_intel(base, 0x50 + i, 0);
284DBG("SPD[0] (size): 0x%02x @0x%x\n", spd_size, 0x50 + i);
285// Check spd is present
286if (spd_size && (spd_size != 0xff))
287{
288
289slot->spd = spdbuf;
290slot->InUse = true;
291
292bzero(slot->spd, spd_size);
293
294 // Copy spd data into buffer
295
296//for (x = 0; x < spd_size; x++) slot->spd[x] = smb_read_byte_intel(base, 0x50 + i, x);
297init_spd(slot->spd, base, i);
298
299switch (slot->spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE])
300{
301case SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR2:
302
303slot->ModuleSize = ((1 << ((slot->spd[SPD_NUM_ROWS] & 0x0f) + (slot->spd[SPD_NUM_COLUMNS] & 0x0f) - 17)) *
304((slot->spd[SPD_NUM_DIMM_BANKS] & 0x7) + 1) * slot->spd[SPD_NUM_BANKS_PER_SDRAM]);
305break;
306
307case SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR3:
308
309slot->ModuleSize = ((slot->spd[4] & 0x0f) + 28 ) + ((slot->spd[8] & 0x7) + 3 );
310slot->ModuleSize -= (slot->spd[7] & 0x7) + 25;
311slot->ModuleSize = ((1 << slot->ModuleSize) * (((slot->spd[7] >> 3) & 0x1f) + 1));
312
313break;
314}
315
316spd_type = (slot->spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE] < ((char) 12) ? slot->spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE] : 0);
317slot->Type = spd_mem_to_smbios[spd_type];
318slot->PartNo = getDDRPartNum(slot->spd, base, i);
319slot->Vendor = getVendorName(slot, base, i);
320slot->SerialNo = getDDRSerial(slot->spd);
321
322// determine spd speed
323speed = getDDRspeedMhz(slot->spd);
324if (slot->Frequency<speed) slot->Frequency = speed;
325
326// pci memory controller if available, is more reliable
327if (Platform.RAM.Frequency > 0)
328{
329uint32_t freq = (uint32_t)Platform.RAM.Frequency / 500000;
330// now round off special cases
331uint32_t fmod100 = freq %100;
332switch(fmod100) {
333case 1:freq--;break;
334case 32:freq++;break;
335case 65:freq++; break;
336case 98:freq+=2;break;
337case 99:freq++; break;
338}
339slot->Frequency = freq;
340}
341
342verbose("Slot: %d Type %d %dMB (%s) %dMHz Vendor=%s\n PartNo=%s SerialNo=%s\n",
343 i,
344 (int)slot->Type,
345 slot->ModuleSize,
346 spd_memory_types[spd_type],
347 slot->Frequency,
348 slot->Vendor,
349 slot->PartNo,
350 slot->SerialNo);
351
352
353}
354
355// laptops sometimes show slot 0 and 2 with slot 1 empty when only 2 slots are presents so:
356Platform.DMI.DIMM[i]=
357 i>0 && Platform.RAM.DIMM[1].InUse==false && fullBanks && Platform.DMI.CntMemorySlots == 2 ?
358 mapping[i] : i; // for laptops case, mapping setup would need to be more generic than this
359slot->spd = NULL;
360
361} // for
362}
363
364static struct smbus_controllers_t smbus_controllers[] = {
365
366{0x8086, 0x269B, "ESB2",read_smb_intel },
367{0x8086, 0x25A4, "6300ESB",read_smb_intel },
368{0x8086, 0x24C3, "ICH4",read_smb_intel },
369{0x8086, 0x24D3, "ICH5",read_smb_intel },
370{0x8086, 0x266A, "ICH6",read_smb_intel },
371{0x8086, 0x27DA, "ICH7",read_smb_intel },
372{0x8086, 0x283E, "ICH8",read_smb_intel },
373{0x8086, 0x2930, "ICH9",read_smb_intel },
374{0x8086, 0x3A30, "ICH10R",read_smb_intel },
375{0x8086, 0x3A60, "ICH10B",read_smb_intel },
376{0x8086, 0x3B30, "5 Series",read_smb_intel },
377{0x8086, 0x1C22, "6 Series",read_smb_intel },
378{0x8086, 0x1E22, "7 Series",read_smb_intel },
379{0x8086, 0x1D70, "X79",read_smb_intel },
380{0x8086, 0x5032, "EP80579",read_smb_intel }
381
382};
383
384// initial call : pci_dt = root_pci_dev;
385// find_and_read_smbus_controller(root_pci_dev);
386bool find_and_read_smbus_controller(pci_dt_t* pci_dt)
387{
388pci_dt_t*current = pci_dt;
389int i;
390
391while (current) {
392#if 0
393printf("%02x:%02x.%x [%04x] [%04x:%04x] :: %s\n",
394current->dev.bits.bus, current->dev.bits.dev, current->dev.bits.func,
395current->class_id, current->vendor_id, current->device_id,
396get_pci_dev_path(current));
397#endif
398for ( i = 0; i < sizeof(smbus_controllers) / sizeof(smbus_controllers[0]); i++ )
399{
400if (current->vendor_id == smbus_controllers[i].vendor && current->device_id == smbus_controllers[i].device)
401{
402smbus_controllers[i].read_smb(current); // read smb
403return true;
404}
405}
406find_and_read_smbus_controller(current->children);
407current = current->next;
408}
409 return false; // not found
410}
411
412void scan_spd(PlatformInfo_t *p)
413{
414find_and_read_smbus_controller(root_pci_dev);
415}
416
417

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