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Root/branches/ErmaC/Trunk/i386/libsaio/spd.c

1/*
2 * spd.c - serial presence detect memory information
3 *
4 * Originally restored from pcefi10.5 by netkas
5 * Dynamic mem detection original impl. by Rekursor
6 * System profiler fix and other fixes by Mozodojo.
7 */
8
9#include "libsaio.h"
10#include "pci.h"
11#include "platform.h"
12#include "spd.h"
13#include "cpu.h"
14#include "saio_internal.h"
15#include "bootstruct.h"
16#include "memvendors.h"
17
18#ifndef DEBUG_SPD
19#define DEBUG_SPD 0
20#endif
21
22#if DEBUG_SPD
23#define DBG(x...)printf(x)
24#else
25#define DBG(x...)msglog(x)
26#endif
27
28static const char *spd_memory_types[] =
29{
30"RAM", /* 00h Undefined */
31"FPM", /* 01h FPM */
32"EDO", /* 02h EDO */
33"",/* 03h PIPELINE NIBBLE */
34"SDRAM", /* 04h SDRAM */
35"",/* 05h MULTIPLEXED ROM */
36"DDR SGRAM",/* 06h SGRAM DDR */
37"DDR SDRAM",/* 07h SDRAM DDR */
38"DDR2 SDRAM", /* 08h SDRAM DDR 2 */
39"",/* 09h Undefined */
40"",/* 0Ah Undefined */
41"DDR3 SDRAM"/* 0Bh SDRAM DDR 3 */
42};
43
44#define UNKNOWN_MEM_TYPE 2
45static uint8_t spd_mem_to_smbios[] =
46{
47UNKNOWN_MEM_TYPE,/* 00h Undefined */
48UNKNOWN_MEM_TYPE,/* 01h FPM */
49UNKNOWN_MEM_TYPE,/* 02h EDO */
50UNKNOWN_MEM_TYPE,/* 03h PIPELINE NIBBLE */
51SMB_MEM_TYPE_SDRAM,/* 04h SDRAM */
52SMB_MEM_TYPE_ROM,/* 05h MULTIPLEXED ROM */
53SMB_MEM_TYPE_SGRAM,/* 06h SGRAM DDR */
54SMB_MEM_TYPE_DDR,/* 07h SDRAM DDR */
55SMB_MEM_TYPE_DDR2,/* 08h SDRAM DDR 2 */
56UNKNOWN_MEM_TYPE,/* 09h Undefined */
57UNKNOWN_MEM_TYPE,/* 0Ah Undefined */
58SMB_MEM_TYPE_DDR3/* 0Bh SDRAM DDR 3 */
59};
60#define SPD_TO_SMBIOS_SIZE (sizeof(spd_mem_to_smbios)/sizeof(uint8_t))
61
62#define rdtsc(low,high) \
63__asm__ __volatile__("rdtsc" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high))
64
65#define SMBHSTSTS 0
66#define SMBHSTCNT 2
67#define SMBHSTCMD 3
68#define SMBHSTADD 4
69#define SMBHSTDAT 5
70#define SBMBLKDAT 7
71
72int spd_indexes[] = {
73SPD_MEMORY_TYPE,
74SPD_DDR3_MEMORY_BANK,
75SPD_DDR3_MEMORY_CODE,
76SPD_NUM_ROWS,
77SPD_NUM_COLUMNS,
78SPD_NUM_DIMM_BANKS,
79SPD_NUM_BANKS_PER_SDRAM,
804,7,8,9,12,64, /* TODO: give names to these values */
8195,96,97,98, 122,123,124,125 /* UIS */
82};
83#define SPD_INDEXES_SIZE (sizeof(spd_indexes) / sizeof(int))
84
85/** Read one byte from the intel i2c, used for reading SPD on intel chipsets only. */
86
87unsigned char smb_read_byte_intel(uint32_t base, uint8_t adr, uint8_t cmd)
88{
89int l1, h1, l2, h2;
90unsigned long long t;
91
92outb(base + SMBHSTSTS, 0x1f);// reset SMBus Controller
93outb(base + SMBHSTDAT, 0xff);
94
95rdtsc(l1, h1);
96while ( inb(base + SMBHSTSTS) & 0x01) // wait until read
97{
98rdtsc(l2, h2);
99t = ((h2 - h1) * 0xffffffff + (l2 - l1)) / (Platform.CPU.TSCFrequency / 100);
100if (t > 5)
101{
102return 0xFF;// break
103}
104}
105
106outb(base + SMBHSTCMD, cmd);
107outb(base + SMBHSTADD, (adr << 1) | 0x01 );
108outb(base + SMBHSTCNT, 0x48 );
109
110rdtsc(l1, h1);
111
112while (!( inb(base + SMBHSTSTS) & 0x02))// wait til command finished
113{
114rdtsc(l2, h2);
115t = ((h2 - h1) * 0xffffffff + (l2 - l1)) / (Platform.CPU.TSCFrequency / 100);
116if (t > 5)
117{
118break;// break after 5ms
119}
120}
121return inb(base + SMBHSTDAT);
122}
123
124/* SPD i2c read optimization: prefetch only what we need, read non prefetcheable bytes on the fly */
125#define READ_SPD(spd, base, slot, x) spd[x] = smb_read_byte_intel(base, 0x50 + slot, x)
126
127
128/** Read from spd *used* values only*/
129static void init_spd(char * spd, uint32_t base, int slot)
130{
131int i;
132for (i=0; i< SPD_INDEXES_SIZE; i++)
133{
134READ_SPD(spd, base, slot, spd_indexes[i]);
135}
136}
137
138/** Get Vendor Name from spd, 2 cases handled DDR3 and DDR2,
139 have different formats, always return a valid ptr.*/
140const char * getVendorName(RamSlotInfo_t* slot, uint32_t base, int slot_num)
141{
142uint8_t bank = 0;
143uint8_t code = 0;
144int i = 0;
145uint8_t * spd = (uint8_t *) slot->spd;
146
147if (spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR3)
148{ // DDR3
149bank = (spd[SPD_DDR3_MEMORY_BANK] & 0x07f); // constructors like Patriot use b7=1
150code = spd[SPD_DDR3_MEMORY_CODE];
151for (i=0; i < VEN_MAP_SIZE; i++)
152{
153if (bank==vendorMap[i].bank && code==vendorMap[i].code)
154{
155return vendorMap[i].name;
156}
157}
158}
159else if (spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR2 || spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR)
160{
161if(spd[64]==0x7f)
162{
163for (i=64; i<72 && spd[i]==0x7f;i++)
164{
165bank++;
166READ_SPD(spd, base, slot_num,i+1); // prefetch next spd byte to read for next loop
167}
168READ_SPD(spd, base, slot_num,i);
169code = spd[i];
170}
171else
172{
173code = spd[64];
174bank = 0;
175}
176for (i=0; i < VEN_MAP_SIZE; i++)
177{
178if (bank==vendorMap[i].bank && code==vendorMap[i].code)
179{
180return vendorMap[i].name;
181}
182}
183}
184/* OK there is no vendor id here lets try to match the partnum if it exists */
185if (strstr(slot->PartNo,"GU332") == slot->PartNo) // Unifosa fingerprint
186{
187return "Unifosa";
188}
189return "NoName";
190}
191
192/* Get Default Memory Module Speed (no overclocking handled) */
193int getDDRspeedMhz(const char * spd)
194{
195if (spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR3)
196{
197switch(spd[12])
198{
199case 0x0f:
200return 1066;
201case 0x0c:
202return 1333;
203case 0x0a:
204return 1600;
205case 0x14:
206default:
207return 800;
208}
209}
210else if (spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR2 || spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR)
211{
212switch(spd[9])
213{
214case 0x50:
215return 400;
216case 0x3d:
217return 533;
218case 0x30:
219return 667;
220case 0x25:
221default:
222return 800;
223}
224}
225return 800; // default freq for unknown types
226}
227
228#define SMST(a) ((uint8_t)((spd[a] & 0xf0) >> 4))
229#define SLST(a) ((uint8_t)(spd[a] & 0x0f))
230
231/* Get DDR3 or DDR2 serial number, 0 most of the times, always return a valid ptr */
232const char *getDDRSerial(const char* spd)
233{
234static char asciiSerial[16];
235
236if (spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR3) // DDR3
237{
238sprintf(asciiSerial, "%X%X%X%X%X%X%X%X", SMST(122) /*& 0x7*/, SLST(122), SMST(123), SLST(123), SMST(124), SLST(124), SMST(125), SLST(125));
239}
240else if (spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR2 || spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR) // DDR2 or DDR
241{
242sprintf(asciiSerial, "%X%X%X%X%X%X%X%X", SMST(95) /*& 0x7*/, SLST(95), SMST(96), SLST(96), SMST(97), SLST(97), SMST(98), SLST(98));
243}
244
245return strdup(asciiSerial);
246}
247
248/* Get DDR3 or DDR2 Part Number, always return a valid ptr */
249const char * getDDRPartNum(char* spd, uint32_t base, int slot)
250{
251static char asciiPartNo[32];
252int i, start=0, index = 0;
253
254if (spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR3)
255{
256start = 128;
257}
258else if (spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR2 || spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR)
259{
260start = 73;
261}
262
263// Check that the spd part name is zero terminated and that it is ascii:
264bzero(asciiPartNo, sizeof(asciiPartNo));
265char c;
266for (i=start; i < start + sizeof(asciiPartNo); i++)
267{
268READ_SPD(spd, base, slot, i); // only read once the corresponding model part (ddr3 or ddr2)
269c = spd[i];
270if (isalpha(c) || isdigit(c) || ispunct(c))
271{
272// It seems that System Profiler likes only letters and digits...
273asciiPartNo[index++] = c;
274}
275else if (!isascii(c))
276{
277break;
278}
279}
280
281return strdup(asciiPartNo);
282}
283
284int mapping []= {0,2,1,3,4,6,5,7,8,10,9,11};
285
286
287/* Read from smbus the SPD content and interpret it for detecting memory attributes */
288static void read_smb_intel(pci_dt_t *smbus_dev)
289{
290int i, speed;
291uint8_t spd_size, spd_type;
292uint32_t base, mmio, hostc;
293//bool dump = false;
294RamSlotInfo_t* slot;
295
296uint16_t cmd = pci_config_read16(smbus_dev->dev.addr, 0x04);
297DBG("SMBus CmdReg: 0x%x\n", cmd);
298pci_config_write16(smbus_dev->dev.addr, 0x04, cmd | 1);
299
300mmio = pci_config_read32(smbus_dev->dev.addr, 0x10);// & ~0x0f;
301base = pci_config_read16(smbus_dev->dev.addr, 0x20) & 0xFFFE;
302hostc = pci_config_read8(smbus_dev->dev.addr, 0x40);
303verbose("Scanning SMBus [%04x:%04x], mmio: 0x%x, ioport: 0x%x, hostc: 0x%x\n",
304smbus_dev->vendor_id, smbus_dev->device_id, mmio, base, hostc);
305
306//Azi: no use for this!
307// getBoolForKey("DumpSPD", &dump, &bootInfo->chameleonConfig);
308// needed at least for laptops
309bool fullBanks = Platform.DMI.MemoryModules == Platform.DMI.CntMemorySlots;
310
311char spdbuf[MAX_SPD_SIZE];
312// Search MAX_RAM_SLOTS slots
313for (i = 0; i < MAX_RAM_SLOTS; i++)
314{
315slot = &Platform.RAM.DIMM[i];
316spd_size = smb_read_byte_intel(base, 0x50 + i, 0);
317DBG("SPD[0] (size): 0x%02x @0x%x\n", spd_size, 0x50 + i);
318// Check spd is present
319if (spd_size && (spd_size != 0xff))
320{
321
322slot->spd = spdbuf;
323slot->InUse = true;
324
325bzero(slot->spd, spd_size);
326
327// Copy spd data into buffer
328
329//for (x = 0; x < spd_size; x++) slot->spd[x] = smb_read_byte_intel(base, 0x50 + i, x);
330init_spd(slot->spd, base, i);
331
332switch (slot->spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE])
333{
334case SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR2:
335
336slot->ModuleSize = ((1 << ((slot->spd[SPD_NUM_ROWS] & 0x0f) + (slot->spd[SPD_NUM_COLUMNS] & 0x0f) - 17)) *
337((slot->spd[SPD_NUM_DIMM_BANKS] & 0x7) + 1) * slot->spd[SPD_NUM_BANKS_PER_SDRAM]);
338break;
339
340case SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR3:
341
342slot->ModuleSize = ((slot->spd[4] & 0x0f) + 28 ) + ((slot->spd[8] & 0x7) + 3 );
343slot->ModuleSize -= (slot->spd[7] & 0x7) + 25;
344slot->ModuleSize = ((1 << slot->ModuleSize) * (((slot->spd[7] >> 3) & 0x1f) + 1));
345
346break;
347}
348
349spd_type = (slot->spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE] < ((char) 12) ? slot->spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE] : 0);
350slot->Type = spd_mem_to_smbios[spd_type];
351slot->PartNo = getDDRPartNum(slot->spd, base, i);
352slot->Vendor = getVendorName(slot, base, i);
353slot->SerialNo = getDDRSerial(slot->spd);
354
355// determine spd speed
356speed = getDDRspeedMhz(slot->spd);
357if (slot->Frequency<speed)
358{
359slot->Frequency = speed;
360}
361
362// pci memory controller if available, is more reliable
363if (Platform.RAM.Frequency > 0)
364{
365uint32_t freq = (uint32_t)Platform.RAM.Frequency / 500000;
366// now round off special cases
367uint32_t fmod100 = freq %100;
368switch(fmod100)
369{
370case 1:freq--;break;
371case 32:freq++;break;
372case 65:freq++; break;
373case 98:freq+=2;break;
374case 99:freq++; break;
375}
376slot->Frequency = freq;
377}
378
379verbose("Slot: %d Type %d %dMB (%s) %dMHz Vendor=%s\n PartNo=%s SerialNo=%s\n",
380 i,
381 (int)slot->Type,
382 slot->ModuleSize,
383 spd_memory_types[spd_type],
384 slot->Frequency,
385 slot->Vendor,
386 slot->PartNo,
387 slot->SerialNo);
388
389
390}
391
392// laptops sometimes show slot 0 and 2 with slot 1 empty when only 2 slots are presents so:
393Platform.DMI.DIMM[i]=
394 i>0 && Platform.RAM.DIMM[1].InUse==false && fullBanks && Platform.DMI.CntMemorySlots == 2 ?
395 mapping[i] : i; // for laptops case, mapping setup would need to be more generic than this
396slot->spd = NULL;
397
398} // for
399}
400
401static struct smbus_controllers_t smbus_controllers[] = {
402// Info from here: http://cateee.net/lkddb/web-lkddb/I2C_I801.html
403
404{0x8086, 0x1C22, "6 Series", read_smb_intel },
405{0x8086, 0x1D22, "C600/X79 Series", read_smb_intel },
406{0x8086, 0x1D70, "C600/X79 Series", read_smb_intel },
407{0x8086, 0x1D71, "C608/C606/X79 Series", read_smb_intel },
408{0x8086, 0x1D72, "C608", read_smb_intel },
409{0x8086, 0x1E22, "7 Series/C210 Series", read_smb_intel },
410{0x8086, 0x2330, "DH89xxCC", read_smb_intel },
411{0x8086, 0x2413, "82801AA", read_smb_intel },
412{0x8086, 0x2423, "82801BA/BAM", read_smb_intel },
413{0x8086, 0x2443, "82801BA/BAM", read_smb_intel },
414{0x8086, 0x2483, "82801CA/CAM", read_smb_intel },
415{0x8086, 0x24C3, "82801DB/DBL/DBM (ICH4/ICH4-L/ICH4-M)", read_smb_intel },
416{0x8086, 0x24D3, "82801EB/ER (ICH5/ICH5R)", read_smb_intel },
417{0x8086, 0x25A4, "6300ESB", read_smb_intel },
418{0x8086, 0x266A, "82801FB/FBM/FR/FW/FRW (ICH6 Family)", read_smb_intel },
419{0x8086, 0x269B, "631xESB/632xESB/3100", read_smb_intel },
420{0x8086, 0x27DA, "N10/ICH 7 Family", read_smb_intel },
421{0x8086, 0x283E, "82801H (ICH8 Family) ", read_smb_intel },
422{0x8086, 0x2930, "82801I (ICH9 Family)", read_smb_intel },
423{0x8086, 0x3A30, "82801JI (ICH10 Family)", read_smb_intel },
424{0x8086, 0x3A60, "82801JD/DO (ICH10 Family)", read_smb_intel },
425{0x8086, 0x3B30, "5 Series/3400 Series", read_smb_intel },
426{0x8086, 0x5032, "EP80579", read_smb_intel }
427
428};
429
430// initial call : pci_dt = root_pci_dev;
431// find_and_read_smbus_controller(root_pci_dev);
432bool find_and_read_smbus_controller(pci_dt_t* pci_dt)
433{
434pci_dt_t*current = pci_dt;
435int i;
436
437while (current)
438{
439#if 0
440printf("%02x:%02x.%x [%04x] [%04x:%04x] :: %s\n",
441current->dev.bits.bus, current->dev.bits.dev, current->dev.bits.func,
442current->class_id, current->vendor_id, current->device_id,
443get_pci_dev_path(current));
444#endif
445for ( i = 0; i < sizeof(smbus_controllers) / sizeof(smbus_controllers[0]); i++ )
446{
447if (current->vendor_id == smbus_controllers[i].vendor && current->device_id == smbus_controllers[i].device)
448{
449smbus_controllers[i].read_smb(current); // read smb
450return true;
451}
452}
453find_and_read_smbus_controller(current->children);
454current = current->next;
455}
456return false; // not found
457}
458
459void scan_spd(PlatformInfo_t *p)
460{
461find_and_read_smbus_controller(root_pci_dev);
462}
463
464

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