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1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3 *The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6 * Chris Torek.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 * without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
34static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fseek.c8.3 (Berkeley) 1/2/94";
35#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
36#include <sys/cdefs.h>
37__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/stdio/fseek.c,v 1.44 2008/04/17 22:17:54 jhb Exp $");
38
39#include "namespace.h"
40#include <sys/types.h>
41#include <sys/stat.h>
42#include <errno.h>
43#include <fcntl.h>
44#include <limits.h>
45#include <stdio.h>
46#include <stdlib.h>
47#include "un-namespace.h"
48#include "local.h"
49#include "_fbsd_compat_.h"
50
51
52#definePOS_ERR(-(fpos_t)1)
53
54int
55fseek(fp, offset, whence)
56FILE *fp;
57long offset;
58int whence;
59{
60int ret;
61int serrno = errno;
62
63/* make sure stdio is set up */
64if (!__sdidinit)
65__sinit();
66
67ret = _fseeko(fp, (off_t)offset, whence, 1);
68if (ret == 0)
69errno = serrno;
70return (ret);
71}
72
73int
74fseeko(fp, offset, whence)
75FILE *fp;
76off_t offset;
77int whence;
78{
79int ret;
80 int serrno = errno;
81
82/* make sure stdio is set up */
83if (!__sdidinit)
84__sinit();
85
86ret = _fseeko(fp, offset, whence, 0);
87if (ret == 0)
88errno = serrno;
89
90return (ret);
91}
92
93/*
94 * Seek the given file to the given offset.
95 * `Whence' must be one of the three SEEK_* macros.
96 */
97int
98_fseeko(fp, offset, whence, ltest)
99FILE *fp;
100off_t offset;
101int whence;
102int ltest;
103{
104fpos_t (*seekfn)(void *, fpos_t, int);
105fpos_t target, curoff, ret;
106size_t n;
107struct stat st;
108int havepos;
109
110/*
111 * Have to be able to seek.
112 */
113if ((seekfn = fp->_seek) == NULL) {
114errno = ESPIPE;
115 return (-1);
116}
117
118/*
119 * Change any SEEK_CUR to SEEK_SET, and check `whence' argument.
120 * After this, whence is either SEEK_SET or SEEK_END.
121 */
122switch (whence) {
123
124case SEEK_CUR:
125/*
126 * In order to seek relative to the current stream offset,
127 * we have to first find the current stream offset via
128 * ftell (see ftell for details).
129 */
130if (_ftello(fp, &curoff))
131return (-1);
132if (curoff < 0) {
133/* Unspecified position because of ungetc() at 0 */
134 errno = ESPIPE;
135return (-1);
136}
137if (offset > 0 && curoff > OFF_MAX - offset) {
138 errno = EOVERFLOW;
139return (-1);
140}
141offset += curoff;
142if (offset < 0) {
143 errno = EINVAL;
144return (-1);
145}
146if (ltest && offset > LONG_MAX) {
147 errno = EOVERFLOW;
148return (-1);
149}
150whence = SEEK_SET;
151havepos = 1;
152break;
153
154case SEEK_SET:
155if (offset < 0) {
156 errno = EINVAL;
157return (-1);
158}
159case SEEK_END:
160curoff = 0;/* XXX just to keep gcc quiet */
161havepos = 0;
162break;
163
164default:
165 errno = EINVAL;
166return (-1);
167}
168
169/*
170 * Can only optimise if:
171 *reading (and not reading-and-writing);
172 *not unbuffered; and
173 *this is a `regular' Unix file (and hence seekfn==__sseek).
174 * We must check __NBF first, because it is possible to have __NBF
175 * and __SOPT both set.
176 */
177if (fp->_bf._base == NULL)
178__smakebuf(fp);
179if (fp->_flags & (__SWR | __SRW | __SNBF | __SNPT))
180goto dumb;
181#if 0
182if ((fp->_flags & __SOPT) == 0) {
183if (seekfn != __sseek ||
184 fp->_file < 0 || _fstat(fp->_file, &st) ||
185 (st.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFREG) {
186fp->_flags |= __SNPT;
187goto dumb;
188}
189fp->_blksize = st.st_blksize;
190fp->_flags |= __SOPT;
191}
192#else
193 fp->_flags |= __SNPT;
194 goto dumb;
195#endif
196
197/*
198 * We are reading; we can try to optimise.
199 * Figure out where we are going and where we are now.
200 */
201if (whence == SEEK_SET)
202target = offset;
203else {
204if (_fstat(fp->_file, &st))
205goto dumb;
206if (offset > 0 && st.st_size > OFF_MAX - offset) {
207 errno = EOVERFLOW;
208return (-1);
209}
210target = st.st_size + offset;
211if ((off_t)target < 0) {
212 errno = EINVAL;
213return (-1);
214}
215if (ltest && (off_t)target > LONG_MAX) {
216 errno = EOVERFLOW;
217return (-1);
218}
219}
220
221if (!havepos && _ftello(fp, &curoff))
222goto dumb;
223
224/*
225 * (If the buffer was modified, we have to
226 * skip this; see fgetln.c.)
227 */
228if (fp->_flags & __SMOD)
229goto abspos;
230
231/*
232 * Compute the number of bytes in the input buffer (pretending
233 * that any ungetc() input has been discarded). Adjust current
234 * offset backwards by this count so that it represents the
235 * file offset for the first byte in the current input buffer.
236 */
237if (HASUB(fp)) {
238curoff += fp->_r;/* kill off ungetc */
239n = fp->_up - fp->_bf._base;
240curoff -= n;
241n += fp->_ur;
242} else {
243n = fp->_p - fp->_bf._base;
244curoff -= n;
245n += fp->_r;
246}
247
248/*
249 * If the target offset is within the current buffer,
250 * simply adjust the pointers, clear EOF, undo ungetc(),
251 * and return.
252 */
253if (target >= curoff && target < curoff + n) {
254size_t o = target - curoff;
255
256fp->_p = fp->_bf._base + o;
257fp->_r = n - o;
258if (HASUB(fp))
259FREEUB(fp);
260fp->_flags &= ~__SEOF;
261memset(&fp->_mbstate, 0, sizeof(mbstate_t));
262return (0);
263}
264
265abspos:
266/*
267 * The place we want to get to is not within the current buffer,
268 * but we can still be kind to the kernel copyout mechanism.
269 * By aligning the file offset to a block boundary, we can let
270 * the kernel use the VM hardware to map pages instead of
271 * copying bytes laboriously. Using a block boundary also
272 * ensures that we only read one block, rather than two.
273 */
274curoff = target & ~(fp->_blksize - 1);
275if (_sseek(fp, curoff, SEEK_SET) == POS_ERR)
276goto dumb;
277fp->_r = 0;
278fp->_p = fp->_bf._base;
279if (HASUB(fp))
280FREEUB(fp);
281n = target - curoff;
282if (n) {
283if (__srefill(fp) || fp->_r < n)
284goto dumb;
285fp->_p += n;
286fp->_r -= n;
287}
288fp->_flags &= ~__SEOF;
289memset(&fp->_mbstate, 0, sizeof(mbstate_t));
290return (0);
291
292/*
293 * We get here if we cannot optimise the seek ... just
294 * do it. Allow the seek function to change fp->_bf._base.
295 */
296dumb:
297if (__sflush(fp) ||
298 (ret = _sseek(fp, (fpos_t)offset, whence)) == POS_ERR)
299return (-1);
300if (ltest && ret > LONG_MAX) {
301fp->_flags |= __SERR;
302 errno = EOVERFLOW;
303return (-1);
304}
305/* success: clear EOF indicator and discard ungetc() data */
306if (HASUB(fp))
307FREEUB(fp);
308fp->_p = fp->_bf._base;
309fp->_r = 0;
310/* fp->_w = 0; *//* unnecessary (I think...) */
311fp->_flags &= ~__SEOF;
312memset(&fp->_mbstate, 0, sizeof(mbstate_t));
313return (0);
314}
315

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