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Root/branches/Chimera/i386/libsaio/spd.c

1/*
2 * spd.c - serial presence detect memory information
3 *
4 * Originally restored from pcefi10.5
5 * Dynamic mem detection original impl. by Rekursor
6 * System profiler fix and other fixes by Mozodojo.
7 */
8
9#include "libsaio.h"
10#include "pci.h"
11#include "platform.h"
12#include "spd.h"
13#include "cpu.h"
14#include "saio_internal.h"
15#include "bootstruct.h"
16#include "memvendors.h"
17
18#ifndef DEBUG_SPD
19#define DEBUG_SPD 0
20#endif
21
22#if DEBUG_SPD
23#define DBG(x...)printf(x)
24#else
25#define DBG(x...)msglog(x)
26#endif
27
28static const char *spd_memory_types[] =
29{
30"RAM", /* 00h Undefined */
31"FPM", /* 01h FPM */
32"EDO", /* 02h EDO */
33"",/* 03h PIPELINE NIBBLE */
34"SDRAM", /* 04h SDRAM */
35"",/* 05h MULTIPLEXED ROM */
36"DDR SGRAM",/* 06h SGRAM DDR */
37"DDR SDRAM",/* 07h SDRAM DDR */
38"DDR2 SDRAM", /* 08h SDRAM DDR 2 */
39"",/* 09h Undefined */
40"",/* 0Ah Undefined */
41"DDR3 SDRAM"/* 0Bh SDRAM DDR 3 */
42};
43
44#define UNKNOWN_MEM_TYPE 2
45static uint8_t spd_mem_to_smbios[] =
46{
47UNKNOWN_MEM_TYPE,/* 00h Undefined */
48UNKNOWN_MEM_TYPE,/* 01h FPM */
49UNKNOWN_MEM_TYPE,/* 02h EDO */
50UNKNOWN_MEM_TYPE,/* 03h PIPELINE NIBBLE */
51SMB_MEM_TYPE_SDRAM,/* 04h SDRAM */
52SMB_MEM_TYPE_ROM,/* 05h MULTIPLEXED ROM */
53SMB_MEM_TYPE_SGRAM,/* 06h SGRAM DDR */
54SMB_MEM_TYPE_DDR,/* 07h SDRAM DDR */
55SMB_MEM_TYPE_DDR2,/* 08h SDRAM DDR 2 */
56UNKNOWN_MEM_TYPE,/* 09h Undefined */
57UNKNOWN_MEM_TYPE,/* 0Ah Undefined */
58SMB_MEM_TYPE_DDR3/* 0Bh SDRAM DDR 3 */
59};
60#define SPD_TO_SMBIOS_SIZE (sizeof(spd_mem_to_smbios)/sizeof(uint8_t))
61
62#define rdtsc(low,high) \
63__asm__ __volatile__("rdtsc" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high))
64
65#define SMBHSTSTS 0
66#define SMBHSTCNT 2
67#define SMBHSTCMD 3
68#define SMBHSTADD 4
69#define SMBHSTDAT 5
70#define SBMBLKDAT 7
71
72/** Read one byte from the intel i2c, used for reading SPD on intel chipsets only. */
73unsigned char smb_read_byte_intel(uint32_t base, uint8_t adr, uint8_t cmd)
74{
75 int l1, h1, l2, h2;
76 unsigned long long t;
77
78 outb(base + SMBHSTSTS, 0x1f);// reset SMBus Controller
79 outb(base + SMBHSTDAT, 0xff);
80
81 rdtsc(l1, h1);
82 while ( inb(base + SMBHSTSTS) & 0x01) // wait until read
83 {
84 rdtsc(l2, h2);
85 t = ((h2 - h1) * 0xffffffff + (l2 - l1)) / (Platform.CPU.TSCFrequency / 100);
86 if (t > 5)
87 return 0xFF; // break
88 }
89
90 outb(base + SMBHSTCMD, cmd);
91 outb(base + SMBHSTADD, (adr << 1) | 0x01 );
92 outb(base + SMBHSTCNT, 0x48 );
93
94 rdtsc(l1, h1);
95
96 while (!( inb(base + SMBHSTSTS) & 0x02))// wait til command finished
97{
98rdtsc(l2, h2);
99t = ((h2 - h1) * 0xffffffff + (l2 - l1)) / (Platform.CPU.TSCFrequency / 100);
100if (t > 5)
101break;// break after 5ms
102 }
103 return inb(base + SMBHSTDAT);
104}
105
106/* SPD i2c read optimization: prefetch only what we need, read non prefetcheable bytes on the fly */
107#define READ_SPD(spd, base, slot, x) spd[x] = smb_read_byte_intel(base, 0x50 + slot, x)
108
109int spd_indexes[] = {
110SPD_MEMORY_TYPE,
111SPD_DDR3_MEMORY_BANK,
112SPD_DDR3_MEMORY_CODE,
113SPD_NUM_ROWS,
114SPD_NUM_COLUMNS,
115SPD_NUM_DIMM_BANKS,
116SPD_NUM_BANKS_PER_SDRAM,
1174,7,8,9,12,64, /* TODO: give names to these values */
11895,96,97,98, 122,123,124,125 /* UIS */
119};
120#define SPD_INDEXES_SIZE (sizeof(spd_indexes) / sizeof(int))
121
122/** Read from spd *used* values only*/
123static void init_spd(char * spd, uint32_t base, int slot)
124{
125int i;
126for (i=0; i< SPD_INDEXES_SIZE; i++) {
127READ_SPD(spd, base, slot, spd_indexes[i]);
128}
129}
130
131/** Get Vendor Name from spd, 2 cases handled DDR3 and DDR2,
132 have different formats, always return a valid ptr.*/
133const char * getVendorName(RamSlotInfo_t* slot, uint32_t base, int slot_num)
134{
135 uint8_t bank = 0;
136 uint8_t code = 0;
137 int i = 0;
138 uint8_t * spd = (uint8_t *) slot->spd;
139
140 if (spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR3) { // DDR3
141 bank = (spd[SPD_DDR3_MEMORY_BANK] & 0x07f); // constructors like Patriot use b7=1
142 code = spd[SPD_DDR3_MEMORY_CODE];
143 for (i=0; i < VEN_MAP_SIZE; i++)
144 if (bank==vendorMap[i].bank && code==vendorMap[i].code)
145 return vendorMap[i].name;
146 }
147 else if (spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR2) {
148 if(spd[64]==0x7f) {
149 for (i=64; i<72 && spd[i]==0x7f;i++) {
150 bank++;
151 READ_SPD(spd, base, slot_num,i+1); // prefetch next spd byte to read for next loop
152}
153READ_SPD(spd, base, slot_num,i);
154 code = spd[i];
155 } else {
156 code = spd[64];
157 bank = 0;
158 }
159 for (i=0; i < VEN_MAP_SIZE; i++)
160 if (bank==vendorMap[i].bank && code==vendorMap[i].code)
161 return vendorMap[i].name;
162 }
163 /* OK there is no vendor id here lets try to match the partnum if it exists */
164 if (strstr(slot->PartNo,"GU332") == slot->PartNo) // Unifosa fingerprint
165 return "Unifosa";
166 return "NoName";
167}
168
169/** Get Default Memory Module Speed (no overclocking handled) */
170int getDDRspeedMhz(const char * spd)
171{
172 if (spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR3) {
173 switch(spd[12]) {
174 case 0x0f:
175 return 1066;
176 case 0x0c:
177 return 1333;
178 case 0x0a:
179 return 1600;
180 case 0x14:
181 default:
182 return 800;
183 }
184 }
185 else if (spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR2) {
186 switch(spd[9]) {
187 case 0x50:
188 return 400;
189 case 0x3d:
190 return 533;
191 case 0x30:
192 return 667;
193 case 0x25:
194 default:
195 return 800;
196 }
197 }
198 return 800; // default freq for unknown types
199}
200
201#define SMST(a) ((uint8_t)((spd[a] & 0xf0) >> 4))
202#define SLST(a) ((uint8_t)(spd[a] & 0x0f))
203
204/** Get DDR3 or DDR2 serial number, 0 most of the times, always return a valid ptr */
205const char *getDDRSerial(const char* spd)
206{
207 static char asciiSerial[16];
208
209 if (spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR3) // DDR3
210 {
211sprintf(asciiSerial, "%X%X%X%X%X%X%X%X", SMST(122) /*& 0x7*/, SLST(122), SMST(123), SLST(123), SMST(124), SLST(124), SMST(125), SLST(125));
212 }
213 else if (spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR2) // DDR2 or DDR
214 {
215sprintf(asciiSerial, "%X%X%X%X%X%X%X%X", SMST(95) /*& 0x7*/, SLST(95), SMST(96), SLST(96), SMST(97), SLST(97), SMST(98), SLST(98));
216 }
217
218 return strdup(asciiSerial);
219}
220
221/** Get DDR3 or DDR2 Part Number, always return a valid ptr */
222const char * getDDRPartNum(char* spd, uint32_t base, int slot)
223{
224static char asciiPartNo[32];
225int i, start=0, index = 0;
226
227 if (spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR3) {
228start = 128;
229}
230 else if (spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR2) {
231start = 73;
232}
233
234 // Check that the spd part name is zero terminated and that it is ascii:
235 bzero(asciiPartNo, sizeof(asciiPartNo));
236char c;
237for (i=start; i < start + sizeof(asciiPartNo); i++) {
238READ_SPD(spd, base, slot, i); // only read once the corresponding model part (ddr3 or ddr2)
239c = spd[i];
240if (isalpha(c) || isdigit(c) || ispunct(c)) // It seems that System Profiler likes only letters and digits...
241asciiPartNo[index++] = c;
242else if (!isascii(c))
243break;
244}
245
246return strdup(asciiPartNo);
247}
248
249int mapping []= {0,2,1,3,4,6,5,7,8,10,9,11};
250
251
252/** Read from smbus the SPD content and interpret it for detecting memory attributes */
253static void read_smb_intel(pci_dt_t *smbus_dev)
254{
255 int i, speed;
256 uint8_t spd_size, spd_type;
257 uint32_t base, mmio, hostc;
258// bool dump = false;
259 RamSlotInfo_t* slot;
260
261uint16_t cmd = pci_config_read16(smbus_dev->dev.addr, 0x04);
262DBG("SMBus CmdReg: 0x%x\n", cmd);
263pci_config_write16(smbus_dev->dev.addr, 0x04, cmd | 1);
264
265mmio = pci_config_read32(smbus_dev->dev.addr, 0x10);// & ~0x0f;
266 base = pci_config_read16(smbus_dev->dev.addr, 0x20) & 0xFFFE;
267hostc = pci_config_read8(smbus_dev->dev.addr, 0x40);
268 verbose("Scanning SMBus [%04x:%04x], mmio: 0x%x, ioport: 0x%x, hostc: 0x%x\n",
269smbus_dev->vendor_id, smbus_dev->device_id, mmio, base, hostc);
270
271//Azi: no use for this!
272// getBoolForKey("DumpSPD", &dump, &bootInfo->chameleonConfig);
273// needed at least for laptops
274 bool fullBanks = Platform.DMI.MemoryModules == Platform.DMI.CntMemorySlots;
275
276char spdbuf[MAX_SPD_SIZE];
277 // Search MAX_RAM_SLOTS slots
278 for (i = 0; i < MAX_RAM_SLOTS; i++){
279 slot = &Platform.RAM.DIMM[i];
280 spd_size = smb_read_byte_intel(base, 0x50 + i, 0);
281DBG("SPD[0] (size): %d @0x%x\n", spd_size, 0x50 + i);
282 // Check spd is present
283 if (spd_size && (spd_size != 0xff))
284 {
285
286slot->spd = spdbuf;
287 slot->InUse = true;
288
289 bzero(slot->spd, spd_size);
290
291 // Copy spd data into buffer
292
293//for (x = 0; x < spd_size; x++) slot->spd[x] = smb_read_byte_intel(base, 0x50 + i, x);
294 init_spd(slot->spd, base, i);
295
296 switch (slot->spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]) {
297 case SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR2:
298
299 slot->ModuleSize = ((1 << (slot->spd[SPD_NUM_ROWS] & 0x0f) + (slot->spd[SPD_NUM_COLUMNS] & 0x0f) - 17) *
300 ((slot->spd[SPD_NUM_DIMM_BANKS] & 0x7) + 1) * slot->spd[SPD_NUM_BANKS_PER_SDRAM]);
301 break;
302
303 case SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR3:
304
305 slot->ModuleSize = ((slot->spd[4] & 0x0f) + 28 ) + ((slot->spd[8] & 0x7) + 3 );
306 slot->ModuleSize -= (slot->spd[7] & 0x7) + 25;
307 slot->ModuleSize = ((1 << slot->ModuleSize) * (((slot->spd[7] >> 3) & 0x1f) + 1));
308
309 break;
310 }
311
312 spd_type = (slot->spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE] < ((char) 12) ? slot->spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE] : 0);
313 slot->Type = spd_mem_to_smbios[spd_type];
314 slot->PartNo = getDDRPartNum(slot->spd, base, i);
315 slot->Vendor = getVendorName(slot, base, i);
316 slot->SerialNo = getDDRSerial(slot->spd);
317
318 // determine spd speed
319 speed = getDDRspeedMhz(slot->spd);
320 if (slot->Frequency<speed) slot->Frequency = speed;
321
322// pci memory controller if available, is more reliable
323if (Platform.RAM.Frequency > 0) {
324uint32_t freq = (uint32_t)Platform.RAM.Frequency / 500000;
325// now round off special cases
326uint32_t fmod100 = freq %100;
327switch(fmod100) {
328case 1:freq--;break;
329case 32:freq++;break;
330case 65:freq++; break;
331case 98:freq+=2;break;
332case 99:freq++; break;
333}
334slot->Frequency = freq;
335}
336
337verbose("Slot: %d Type %d %dMB (%s) %dMHz Vendor=%s\n PartNo=%s SerialNo=%s\n",
338 i,
339 (int)slot->Type,
340 slot->ModuleSize,
341 spd_memory_types[spd_type],
342 slot->Frequency,
343 slot->Vendor,
344 slot->PartNo,
345 slot->SerialNo);
346
347
348 }
349
350 // laptops sometimes show slot 0 and 2 with slot 1 empty when only 2 slots are presents so:
351 Platform.DMI.DIMM[i]=
352 i>0 && Platform.RAM.DIMM[1].InUse==false && fullBanks && Platform.DMI.CntMemorySlots == 2 ?
353 mapping[i] : i; // for laptops case, mapping setup would need to be more generic than this
354
355
356
357slot->spd = NULL;
358
359 } // for
360}
361
362static struct smbus_controllers_t smbus_controllers[] = {
363
364{0x8086, 0x269B, "ESB2",read_smb_intel },
365{0x8086, 0x24C3, "ICH4",read_smb_intel },
366{0x8086, 0x24D3, "ICH5",read_smb_intel },
367{0x8086, 0x266A, "ICH6",read_smb_intel },
368{0x8086, 0x27DA, "ICH7",read_smb_intel },
369{0x8086, 0x283E, "ICH8",read_smb_intel },
370{0x8086, 0x2930, "ICH9",read_smb_intel },
371{0x8086, 0x3A30, "ICH10R",read_smb_intel },
372{0x8086, 0x3A60, "ICH10B",read_smb_intel },
373{0x8086, 0x3B30, "5 Series",read_smb_intel },
374{0x8086, 0x1C22, "6 Series",read_smb_intel },
375{0x8086, 0x1E22, "7 Series",read_smb_intel },
376 {0x8086, 0x8C22, "8 Series",read_smb_intel },
377{0x8086, 0x1D22, "X79 Series",read_smb_intel },
378
379};
380
381// initial call : pci_dt = root_pci_dev;
382// find_and_read_smbus_controller(root_pci_dev);
383bool find_and_read_smbus_controller(pci_dt_t* pci_dt)
384{
385 pci_dt_t*current = pci_dt;
386 int i;
387
388 while (current) {
389#if 0
390 printf("%02x:%02x.%x [%04x] [%04x:%04x] :: %s\n",
391 current->dev.bits.bus, current->dev.bits.dev, current->dev.bits.func,
392 current->class_id, current->vendor_id, current->device_id,
393 get_pci_dev_path(current));
394#endif
395for ( i = 0; i < sizeof(smbus_controllers) / sizeof(smbus_controllers[0]); i++ )
396 {
397 if (current->vendor_id == smbus_controllers[i].vendor &&
398 current->device_id == smbus_controllers[i].device)
399 {
400 smbus_controllers[i].read_smb(current); // read smb
401 return true;
402 }
403 }
404 find_and_read_smbus_controller(current->children);
405 current = current->next;
406 }
407 return false; // not found
408}
409
410void scan_spd(PlatformInfo_t *p)
411{
412 find_and_read_smbus_controller(root_pci_dev);
413}
414
415

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