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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2003 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and
7 * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 2.0 (the
8 * "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the
9 * License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
10 * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file.
11 *
12 * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
13 * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
14 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
15 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. Please see the
17 * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
18 * under the License.
19 *
20 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
21 */
22/*
23 * hfs.c - File System Module for HFS and HFS+.
24 *
25 * Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Apple Computer, Inc.
26 *
27 * DRI: Josh de Cesare
28 */
29
30#include <sl.h>
31#include <hfs/hfs_format.h>
32
33#include "hfs.h"
34
35#define kBlockSize (0x200)
36
37#define kMDBBaseOffset (2 * kBlockSize)
38
39#define kBTreeCatalog (0)
40#define kBTreeExtents (1)
41
42#ifdef __i386__
43
44static CICell gCurrentIH;
45static long long gAllocationOffset;
46static long gIsHFSPlus;
47static long gCaseSensitive;
48static long gBlockSize;
49static long gCacheBlockSize;
50static char *gBTreeHeaderBuffer;
51static BTHeaderRec *gBTHeaders[2];
52static char *gHFSMdbVib;
53static HFSMasterDirectoryBlock *gHFSMDB;
54static char *gHFSPlusHeader;
55static HFSPlusVolumeHeader *gHFSPlus;
56static char *gLinkTemp;
57static long long gVolID;
58static char *gTempStr;
59
60#else /* !__i386__ */
61
62static CICell gCurrentIH;
63static long long gAllocationOffset;
64static long gIsHFSPlus;
65static long gBlockSize;
66static long gCaseSensitive;
67static long gCacheBlockSize;
68static char gBTreeHeaderBuffer[512];
69static BTHeaderRec *gBTHeaders[2];
70static char gHFSMdbVib[kBlockSize];
71static HFSMasterDirectoryBlock *gHFSMDB =(HFSMasterDirectoryBlock*)gHFSMdbVib;
72static char gHFSPlusHeader[kBlockSize];
73static HFSPlusVolumeHeader *gHFSPlus =(HFSPlusVolumeHeader*)gHFSPlusHeader;
74static char gLinkTemp[64];
75static long long gVolID;
76
77#endif /* !__i386__ */
78
79static long ReadFile(void *file, uint64_t *length, void *base, uint64_t offset);
80static long GetCatalogEntryInfo(void *entry, long *flags, long *time,
81 FinderInfo *finderInfo, long *infoValid);
82static long ResolvePathToCatalogEntry(char *filePath, long *flags,
83 void *entry, long dirID, long long *dirIndex);
84
85static long GetCatalogEntry(long long *dirIndex, char **name,
86 long *flags, long *time,
87 FinderInfo *finderInfo, long *infoValid);
88static long ReadCatalogEntry(char *fileName, long dirID, void *entry,
89 long long *dirIndex);
90static long ReadExtentsEntry(long fileID, long startBlock, void *entry);
91
92static long ReadBTreeEntry(long btree, void *key, char *entry, long long *dirIndex);
93static void GetBTreeRecord(long index, char *nodeBuffer, long nodeSize,
94 char **key, char **data);
95
96static long ReadExtent(char *extent, uint64_t extentSize, long extentFile,
97 uint64_t offset, uint64_t size, void *buffer, long cache);
98
99static long GetExtentStart(void *extents, long index);
100static long GetExtentSize(void *extents, long index);
101
102static long CompareHFSCatalogKeys(void *key, void *testKey);
103static long CompareHFSPlusCatalogKeys(void *key, void *testKey);
104static long CompareHFSExtentsKeys(void *key, void *testKey);
105static long CompareHFSPlusExtentsKeys(void *key, void *testKey);
106
107extern long FastRelString(u_int8_t *str1, u_int8_t *str2);
108extern long BinaryUnicodeCompare(u_int16_t *uniStr1, u_int32_t len1,
109 u_int16_t *uniStr2, u_int32_t len2);
110
111
112//==============================================================================
113
114static void SwapFinderInfo(FndrFileInfo *dst, FndrFileInfo *src)
115{
116dst->fdType = SWAP_BE32(src->fdType);
117dst->fdCreator = SWAP_BE32(src->fdCreator);
118dst->fdFlags = SWAP_BE16(src->fdFlags);
119// Don't bother with location
120}
121
122
123//==============================================================================
124
125void HFSFree(CICell ih)
126{
127if(gCurrentIH == ih) {
128gCurrentIH = 0;
129}
130free(ih);
131}
132
133
134//==============================================================================
135
136bool HFSProbe (const void *buf)
137{
138const HFSMasterDirectoryBlock *mdb;
139const HFSPlusVolumeHeader *header;
140mdb = (const HFSMasterDirectoryBlock *)(((const char*)buf)+kMDBBaseOffset);
141header = (const HFSPlusVolumeHeader *)(((const char*)buf)+kMDBBaseOffset);
142
143if ( SWAP_BE16(mdb->drSigWord) == kHFSSigWord ) {
144return true;
145}
146
147if (SWAP_BE16(header->signature) != kHFSPlusSigWord && SWAP_BE16(header->signature) != kHFSXSigWord) {
148return false;
149}
150return true;
151}
152
153
154//==============================================================================
155
156long HFSInitPartition(CICell ih)
157{
158long extentSize, extentFile, nodeSize;
159void *extent;
160
161if (ih == gCurrentIH)
162{
163#ifdef __i386__
164CacheInit(ih, gCacheBlockSize);
165#endif
166return 0;
167}
168
169#ifdef __i386__
170if (!gTempStr)
171{
172gTempStr = (char *)malloc(4096);
173}
174if (!gLinkTemp)
175{
176gLinkTemp = (char *)malloc(64);
177}
178if (!gBTreeHeaderBuffer)
179{
180gBTreeHeaderBuffer = (char *)malloc(512);
181}
182if (!gHFSMdbVib)
183{
184gHFSMdbVib = (char *)malloc(kBlockSize);
185gHFSMDB = (HFSMasterDirectoryBlock *)gHFSMdbVib;
186}
187if (!gHFSPlusHeader)
188{
189gHFSPlusHeader = (char *)malloc(kBlockSize);
190gHFSPlus = (HFSPlusVolumeHeader *)gHFSPlusHeader;
191}
192if (!gTempStr || !gLinkTemp || !gBTreeHeaderBuffer || !gHFSMdbVib || !gHFSPlusHeader)
193{
194return -1;
195}
196#endif /* __i386__ */
197
198gAllocationOffset = 0;
199gIsHFSPlus = 0;
200gCaseSensitive = 0;
201gBTHeaders[0] = 0;
202gBTHeaders[1] = 0;
203
204// Look for the HFS MDB
205Seek(ih, kMDBBaseOffset);
206Read(ih, (long)gHFSMdbVib, kBlockSize);
207
208if (SWAP_BE16(gHFSMDB->drSigWord) == kHFSSigWord)
209{
210gAllocationOffset = SWAP_BE16(gHFSMDB->drAlBlSt) * kBlockSize;
211
212// See if it is HFSPlus
213if (SWAP_BE16(gHFSMDB->drEmbedSigWord) != kHFSPlusSigWord)
214{
215// Normal HFS;
216gCacheBlockSize = gBlockSize = SWAP_BE32(gHFSMDB->drAlBlkSiz);
217CacheInit(ih, gCacheBlockSize);
218gCurrentIH = ih;
219
220// grab the 64 bit volume ID
221bcopy(&gHFSMDB->drFndrInfo[6], &gVolID, 8);
222
223// Get the Catalog BTree node size.
224extent = (HFSExtentDescriptor *)&gHFSMDB->drCTExtRec;
225extentSize = SWAP_BE32(gHFSMDB->drCTFlSize);
226extentFile = kHFSCatalogFileID;
227ReadExtent(extent, extentSize, extentFile, 0, 256, gBTreeHeaderBuffer + kBTreeCatalog * 256, 0);
228
229nodeSize = SWAP_BE16(((BTHeaderRec *)(gBTreeHeaderBuffer + kBTreeCatalog * 256 + sizeof(BTNodeDescriptor)))->nodeSize);
230
231// If the BTree node size is larger than the block size, reset the cache.
232if (nodeSize > gBlockSize)
233{
234gCacheBlockSize = nodeSize;
235CacheInit(ih, gCacheBlockSize);
236}
237
238return 0;
239}
240
241// Calculate the offset to the embeded HFSPlus volume.
242gAllocationOffset += (long long)SWAP_BE16(gHFSMDB->drEmbedExtent.startBlock) *
243 SWAP_BE32(gHFSMDB->drAlBlkSiz);
244}
245
246// Look for the HFSPlus Header
247Seek(ih, gAllocationOffset + kMDBBaseOffset);
248Read(ih, (long)gHFSPlusHeader, kBlockSize);
249
250// Not a HFS+ or HFSX volume.
251if (SWAP_BE16(gHFSPlus->signature) != kHFSPlusSigWord && SWAP_BE16(gHFSPlus->signature) != kHFSXSigWord)
252{
253verbose("HFS signature was not present.\n");
254gCurrentIH = 0;
255return -1;
256}
257
258gIsHFSPlus = 1;
259gCacheBlockSize = gBlockSize = SWAP_BE32(gHFSPlus->blockSize);
260CacheInit(ih, gCacheBlockSize);
261gCurrentIH = ih;
262
263ih->modTime = SWAP_BE32(gHFSPlus->modifyDate) - 2082844800;
264
265// grab the 64 bit volume ID
266bcopy(&gHFSPlus->finderInfo[24], &gVolID, 8);
267
268// Get the Catalog BTree node size.
269extent = &gHFSPlus->catalogFile.extents;
270extentSize = SWAP_BE64(gHFSPlus->catalogFile.logicalSize);
271extentFile = kHFSCatalogFileID;
272
273ReadExtent(extent, extentSize, extentFile, 0, 256, gBTreeHeaderBuffer + kBTreeCatalog * 256, 0);
274
275nodeSize = SWAP_BE16(((BTHeaderRec *)(gBTreeHeaderBuffer + kBTreeCatalog * 256 + sizeof(BTNodeDescriptor)))->nodeSize);
276
277// If the BTree node size is larger than the block size, reset the cache.
278if (nodeSize > gBlockSize)
279{
280gCacheBlockSize = nodeSize;
281CacheInit(ih, gCacheBlockSize);
282}
283
284return 0;
285}
286
287
288//==============================================================================
289
290long HFSLoadFile(CICell ih, char * filePath)
291{
292return HFSReadFile(ih, filePath, (void *)gFSLoadAddress, 0, 0);
293}
294
295long HFSReadFile(CICell ih, char * filePath, void *base, uint64_t offset, uint64_t length)
296{
297char entry[512];
298char devStr[12];
299long dirID, result, flags;
300
301if (HFSInitPartition(ih) == -1)
302{
303return -1;
304}
305
306dirID = kHFSRootFolderID;
307// Skip a lead '/'. Start in the system folder if there are two.
308if (filePath[0] == '/')
309{
310if (filePath[1] == '/')
311{
312if (gIsHFSPlus)
313{
314dirID = SWAP_BE32(((long *)gHFSPlus->finderInfo)[5]);
315}
316else
317{
318dirID = SWAP_BE32(gHFSMDB->drFndrInfo[5]);
319}
320
321if (dirID == 0)
322{
323return -1;
324}
325
326filePath++;
327}
328
329filePath++;
330}
331
332result = ResolvePathToCatalogEntry(filePath, &flags, entry, dirID, 0);
333
334if ((result == -1) || ((flags & kFileTypeMask) != kFileTypeFlat))
335{
336return -1;
337}
338
339#if UNUSED
340// Not yet for Intel. System.config/Default.table will fail this check.
341// Check file owner and permissions.
342if (flags & (kOwnerNotRoot | kPermGroupWrite | kPermOtherWrite))
343{
344return -1;
345}
346#endif
347
348result = ReadFile(entry, &length, base, offset);
349if (result == -1)
350{
351return -1;
352}
353
354getDeviceDescription(ih, devStr);
355verbose("Read HFS%s file: [%s/%s] %d bytes.\n",
356(gIsHFSPlus ? "+" : ""), devStr, filePath, (uint32_t)length);
357
358return length;
359}
360
361long HFSGetDirEntry(CICell ih, char * dirPath, long long * dirIndex, char ** name,
362 long * flags, long * time,
363 FinderInfo * finderInfo, long * infoValid)
364{
365 char entry[512];
366 long dirID, dirFlags;
367
368 if (HFSInitPartition(ih) == -1) return -1;
369
370 if (*dirIndex == -1) return -1;
371
372 dirID = kHFSRootFolderID;
373 // Skip a lead '/'. Start in the system folder if there are two.
374 if (dirPath[0] == '/') {
375 if (dirPath[1] == '/') {
376 if (gIsHFSPlus) dirID = SWAP_BE32(((long *)gHFSPlus->finderInfo)[5]);
377 else dirID = SWAP_BE32(gHFSMDB->drFndrInfo[5]);
378 if (dirID == 0) return -1;
379 dirPath++;
380 }
381 dirPath++;
382 }
383
384 if (*dirIndex == 0) {
385 ResolvePathToCatalogEntry(dirPath, &dirFlags, entry, dirID, dirIndex);
386 if (*dirIndex == 0) *dirIndex = -1;
387 if ((dirFlags & kFileTypeMask) != kFileTypeUnknown) return -1;
388 }
389
390 GetCatalogEntry(dirIndex, name, flags, time, finderInfo, infoValid);
391 if (*dirIndex == 0) *dirIndex = -1;
392 if ((*flags & kFileTypeMask) == kFileTypeUnknown) return -1;
393
394 return 0;
395}
396
397void
398HFSGetDescription(CICell ih, char *str, long strMaxLen)
399{
400
401 UInt16 nodeSize;
402 UInt32 firstLeafNode;
403 long long dirIndex;
404 char *name;
405 long flags, time;
406
407 if (HFSInitPartition(ih) == -1) { return; }
408
409 /* Fill some crucial data structures by side effect. */
410 dirIndex = 0;
411 HFSGetDirEntry(ih, "/", &dirIndex, &name, &flags, &time, 0, 0);
412
413 /* Now we can loook up the volume name node. */
414 nodeSize = SWAP_BE16(gBTHeaders[kBTreeCatalog]->nodeSize);
415 firstLeafNode = SWAP_BE32(gBTHeaders[kBTreeCatalog]->firstLeafNode);
416
417 dirIndex = (long long) firstLeafNode * nodeSize;
418
419 GetCatalogEntry(&dirIndex, &name, &flags, &time, 0, 0);
420
421 strncpy(str, name, strMaxLen);
422 str[strMaxLen] = '\0';
423}
424
425
426long HFSGetFileBlock(CICell ih, char *filePath, unsigned long long *firstBlock)
427{
428 char entry[512];
429 long dirID, result, flags;
430 void *extents;
431 HFSCatalogFile *hfsFile = (void *)entry;
432 HFSPlusCatalogFile *hfsPlusFile = (void *)entry;
433
434 if (HFSInitPartition(ih) == -1) return -1;
435
436 dirID = kHFSRootFolderID;
437 // Skip a lead '/'. Start in the system folder if there are two.
438 if (filePath[0] == '/') {
439 if (filePath[1] == '/') {
440 if (gIsHFSPlus) dirID = SWAP_BE32(((long *)gHFSPlus->finderInfo)[5]);
441 else dirID = SWAP_BE32(gHFSMDB->drFndrInfo[5]);
442 if (dirID == 0) {
443return -1;
444 }
445 filePath++;
446 }
447 filePath++;
448 }
449
450 result = ResolvePathToCatalogEntry(filePath, &flags, entry, dirID, 0);
451 if ((result == -1) || ((flags & kFileTypeMask) != kFileTypeFlat)) {
452 printf("HFS: Resolve path %s failed\n", filePath);
453return -1;
454 }
455
456 if (gIsHFSPlus) {
457 extents = &hfsPlusFile->dataFork.extents;
458 } else {
459 extents = &hfsFile->dataExtents;
460 }
461
462#if DEBUG
463 printf("extent start 0x%x\n", (unsigned long)GetExtentStart(extents, 0));
464 printf("block size 0x%x\n", (unsigned long)gBlockSize);
465 printf("Allocation offset 0x%x\n", (unsigned long)gAllocationOffset);
466#endif
467 *firstBlock = ((unsigned long long)GetExtentStart(extents, 0) * (unsigned long long) gBlockSize + gAllocationOffset) / 512ULL;
468 return 0;
469}
470
471long HFSGetUUID(CICell ih, char *uuidStr)
472{
473 if (HFSInitPartition(ih) == -1) return -1;
474 if (gVolID == 0LL) return -1;
475
476 return CreateUUIDString((uint8_t*)(&gVolID), sizeof(gVolID), uuidStr);
477}
478
479// Private Functions
480
481static long ReadFile(void * file, uint64_t * length, void * base, uint64_t offset)
482{
483 void *extents;
484 long fileID;
485 uint64_t fileLength;
486 HFSCatalogFile *hfsFile = file;
487 HFSPlusCatalogFile *hfsPlusFile = file;
488
489 if (gIsHFSPlus) {
490 fileID = SWAP_BE32(hfsPlusFile->fileID);
491 fileLength = (uint64_t)SWAP_BE64(hfsPlusFile->dataFork.logicalSize);
492 extents = &hfsPlusFile->dataFork.extents;
493 } else {
494 fileID = SWAP_BE32(hfsFile->fileID);
495 fileLength = SWAP_BE32(hfsFile->dataLogicalSize);
496 extents = &hfsFile->dataExtents;
497 }
498
499 if (offset > fileLength) {
500 printf("Offset is too large.\n");
501 return -1;
502 }
503
504 if ((*length == 0) || ((offset + *length) > fileLength)) {
505 *length = fileLength - offset;
506 }
507
508/* if (*length > kLoadSize) {
509 printf("File is too large.\n");
510 return -1;
511 }*/
512
513 *length = ReadExtent((char *)extents, fileLength, fileID,
514 offset, *length, (char *)base, 0);
515
516 return 0;
517}
518
519static long GetCatalogEntryInfo(void * entry, long * flags, long * time,
520 FinderInfo * finderInfo, long * infoValid)
521{
522 long tmpTime = 0;
523 long valid = 0;
524
525 // Get information about the file.
526
527 switch ( SWAP_BE16(*(short *)entry) )
528 {
529 case kHFSFolderRecord :
530 *flags = kFileTypeDirectory;
531 tmpTime = SWAP_BE32(((HFSCatalogFolder *)entry)->modifyDate);
532 break;
533
534 case kHFSPlusFolderRecord :
535 *flags = kFileTypeDirectory |
536 (SWAP_BE16(((HFSPlusCatalogFolder *)entry)->bsdInfo.fileMode) & kPermMask);
537 if (SWAP_BE32(((HFSPlusCatalogFolder *)entry)->bsdInfo.ownerID) != 0)
538 *flags |= kOwnerNotRoot;
539 tmpTime = SWAP_BE32(((HFSPlusCatalogFolder *)entry)->contentModDate);
540 break;
541
542 case kHFSFileRecord :
543 *flags = kFileTypeFlat;
544 tmpTime = SWAP_BE32(((HFSCatalogFile *)entry)->modifyDate);
545 if (finderInfo) {
546 SwapFinderInfo((FndrFileInfo *)finderInfo, &((HFSCatalogFile *)entry)->userInfo);
547 valid = 1;
548 }
549 break;
550
551 case kHFSPlusFileRecord :
552 *flags = kFileTypeFlat |
553 (SWAP_BE16(((HFSPlusCatalogFile *)entry)->bsdInfo.fileMode) & kPermMask);
554 if (SWAP_BE32(((HFSPlusCatalogFile *)entry)->bsdInfo.ownerID) != 0)
555 *flags |= kOwnerNotRoot;
556 tmpTime = SWAP_BE32(((HFSPlusCatalogFile *)entry)->contentModDate);
557 if (finderInfo) {
558 SwapFinderInfo((FndrFileInfo *)finderInfo, &((HFSPlusCatalogFile *)entry)->userInfo);
559 valid = 1;
560 }
561 break;
562
563 case kHFSFileThreadRecord :
564 case kHFSPlusFileThreadRecord :
565 case kHFSFolderThreadRecord :
566 case kHFSPlusFolderThreadRecord :
567 *flags = kFileTypeUnknown;
568 tmpTime = 0;
569 break;
570 }
571
572 if (time != 0) {
573 // Convert base time from 1904 to 1970.
574 *time = tmpTime - 2082844800;
575 }
576 if (infoValid) *infoValid = valid;
577
578 return 0;
579}
580
581static long ResolvePathToCatalogEntry(char * filePath, long * flags,
582 void * entry, long dirID, long long * dirIndex)
583{
584 char *restPath;
585 long result, cnt, subFolderID = 0;
586 long long tmpDirIndex;
587 HFSPlusCatalogFile *hfsPlusFile;
588
589 // Copy the file name to gTempStr
590 cnt = 0;
591 while ((filePath[cnt] != '/') && (filePath[cnt] != '\0')) cnt++;
592 strlcpy(gTempStr, filePath, cnt+1);
593
594 // Move restPath to the right place.
595 if (filePath[cnt] != '\0') cnt++;
596 restPath = filePath + cnt;
597
598 // gTempStr is a name in the current Dir.
599 // restPath is the rest of the path if any.
600
601 result = ReadCatalogEntry(gTempStr, dirID, entry, dirIndex);
602 if (result == -1) {
603return -1;
604 }
605
606 GetCatalogEntryInfo(entry, flags, 0, 0, 0);
607
608 if ((*flags & kFileTypeMask) == kFileTypeDirectory) {
609 if (gIsHFSPlus)
610 subFolderID = SWAP_BE32(((HFSPlusCatalogFolder *)entry)->folderID);
611 else
612 subFolderID = SWAP_BE32(((HFSCatalogFolder *)entry)->folderID);
613 }
614
615 if ((*flags & kFileTypeMask) == kFileTypeDirectory)
616 result = ResolvePathToCatalogEntry(restPath, flags, entry,
617 subFolderID, dirIndex);
618
619 if (gIsHFSPlus && ((*flags & kFileTypeMask) == kFileTypeFlat)) {
620 hfsPlusFile = (HFSPlusCatalogFile *)entry;
621 if ((SWAP_BE32(hfsPlusFile->userInfo.fdType) == kHardLinkFileType) &&
622 (SWAP_BE32(hfsPlusFile->userInfo.fdCreator) == kHFSPlusCreator)) {
623 sprintf(gLinkTemp, "%s/%s%ld", HFSPLUSMETADATAFOLDER,
624 HFS_INODE_PREFIX, SWAP_BE32(hfsPlusFile->bsdInfo.special.iNodeNum));
625 result = ResolvePathToCatalogEntry(gLinkTemp, flags, entry,
626 kHFSRootFolderID, &tmpDirIndex);
627 }
628 }
629
630 return result;
631}
632
633static long GetCatalogEntry(long long * dirIndex, char ** name,
634 long * flags, long * time,
635 FinderInfo * finderInfo, long * infoValid)
636{
637 long extentSize, nodeSize, curNode, index;
638 void *extent;
639 char *nodeBuf, *testKey, *entry;
640 BTNodeDescriptor *node;
641
642 if (gIsHFSPlus) {
643 extent = &gHFSPlus->catalogFile.extents;
644 extentSize = SWAP_BE64(gHFSPlus->catalogFile.logicalSize);
645 } else {
646 extent = (HFSExtentDescriptor *)&gHFSMDB->drCTExtRec;
647 extentSize = SWAP_BE32(gHFSMDB->drCTFlSize);
648 }
649
650 nodeSize = SWAP_BE16(gBTHeaders[kBTreeCatalog]->nodeSize);
651 nodeBuf = (char *)malloc(nodeSize);
652 node = (BTNodeDescriptor *)nodeBuf;
653
654 index = (long) (*dirIndex % nodeSize);
655 curNode = (long) (*dirIndex / nodeSize);
656
657 // Read the BTree node and get the record for index.
658 ReadExtent(extent, extentSize, kHFSCatalogFileID,
659 (long long) curNode * nodeSize, nodeSize, nodeBuf, 1);
660 GetBTreeRecord(index, nodeBuf, nodeSize, &testKey, &entry);
661
662 GetCatalogEntryInfo(entry, flags, time, finderInfo, infoValid);
663
664 // Get the file name.
665 if (gIsHFSPlus) {
666 utf_encodestr(((HFSPlusCatalogKey *)testKey)->nodeName.unicode,
667 SWAP_BE16(((HFSPlusCatalogKey *)testKey)->nodeName.length),
668 (u_int8_t *)gTempStr, 256, OSBigEndian);
669 } else {
670 strncpy(gTempStr,
671 (const char *)&((HFSCatalogKey *)testKey)->nodeName[1],
672 ((HFSCatalogKey *)testKey)->nodeName[0]);
673 gTempStr[((HFSCatalogKey *)testKey)->nodeName[0]] = '\0';
674 }
675 *name = gTempStr;
676
677 // Update dirIndex.
678 index++;
679 if (index == SWAP_BE16(node->numRecords)) {
680 index = 0;
681 curNode = SWAP_BE32(node->fLink);
682 }
683 *dirIndex = (long long) curNode * nodeSize + index;
684
685 free(nodeBuf);
686
687 return 0;
688}
689
690static long ReadCatalogEntry(char * fileName, long dirID,
691 void * entry, long long * dirIndex)
692{
693 long length;
694 char key[sizeof(HFSPlusCatalogKey)];
695 HFSCatalogKey *hfsKey = (HFSCatalogKey *)key;
696 HFSPlusCatalogKey *hfsPlusKey = (HFSPlusCatalogKey *)key;
697
698 // Make the catalog key.
699 if ( gIsHFSPlus )
700 {
701 hfsPlusKey->parentID = SWAP_BE32(dirID);
702 length = strlen(fileName);
703 if (length > 255) length = 255;
704 utf_decodestr((u_int8_t *)fileName, hfsPlusKey->nodeName.unicode,
705 &(hfsPlusKey->nodeName.length), 512, OSBigEndian);
706 } else {
707 hfsKey->parentID = SWAP_BE32(dirID);
708 length = strlen(fileName);
709 if (length > 31) length = 31;
710 hfsKey->nodeName[0] = length;
711 strncpy((char *)(hfsKey->nodeName + 1), fileName, length);
712 }
713
714 return ReadBTreeEntry(kBTreeCatalog, &key, entry, dirIndex);
715}
716
717static long ReadExtentsEntry(long fileID, long startBlock, void * entry)
718{
719 char key[sizeof(HFSPlusExtentKey)];
720 HFSExtentKey *hfsKey = (HFSExtentKey *)key;
721 HFSPlusExtentKey *hfsPlusKey = (HFSPlusExtentKey *)key;
722
723 // Make the extents key.
724 if (gIsHFSPlus) {
725 hfsPlusKey->forkType = 0;
726 hfsPlusKey->fileID = SWAP_BE32(fileID);
727 hfsPlusKey->startBlock = SWAP_BE32(startBlock);
728 } else {
729 hfsKey->forkType = 0;
730 hfsKey->fileID = SWAP_BE32(fileID);
731 hfsKey->startBlock = SWAP_BE16(startBlock);
732 }
733
734 return ReadBTreeEntry(kBTreeExtents, &key, entry, 0);
735}
736
737static long ReadBTreeEntry(long btree, void * key, char * entry, long long * dirIndex)
738{
739 long extentSize;
740 void *extent;
741 short extentFile;
742 char *nodeBuf;
743 BTNodeDescriptor *node;
744 long nodeSize, result = 0, entrySize = 0;
745 long curNode, index = 0, lowerBound, upperBound;
746 char *testKey, *recordData;
747
748 // Figure out which tree is being looked at.
749 if (btree == kBTreeCatalog) {
750 if (gIsHFSPlus) {
751 extent = &gHFSPlus->catalogFile.extents;
752 extentSize = SWAP_BE64(gHFSPlus->catalogFile.logicalSize);
753 } else {
754 extent = (HFSExtentDescriptor *)&gHFSMDB->drCTExtRec;
755 extentSize = SWAP_BE32(gHFSMDB->drCTFlSize);
756 }
757 extentFile = kHFSCatalogFileID;
758 } else {
759 if (gIsHFSPlus) {
760 extent = &gHFSPlus->extentsFile.extents;
761 extentSize = SWAP_BE64(gHFSPlus->extentsFile.logicalSize);
762 } else {
763 extent = (HFSExtentDescriptor *)&gHFSMDB->drXTExtRec;
764 extentSize = SWAP_BE32(gHFSMDB->drXTFlSize);
765 }
766 extentFile = kHFSExtentsFileID;
767 }
768
769 // Read the BTree Header if needed.
770 if (gBTHeaders[btree] == 0) {
771 ReadExtent(extent, extentSize, extentFile, 0, 256,
772 gBTreeHeaderBuffer + btree * 256, 0);
773 gBTHeaders[btree] = (BTHeaderRec *)(gBTreeHeaderBuffer + btree * 256 +
774 sizeof(BTNodeDescriptor));
775 if ((gIsHFSPlus && btree == kBTreeCatalog) &&
776 (gBTHeaders[btree]->keyCompareType == kHFSBinaryCompare)) {
777 gCaseSensitive = 1;
778 }
779 }
780
781 curNode = SWAP_BE32(gBTHeaders[btree]->rootNode);
782 nodeSize = SWAP_BE16(gBTHeaders[btree]->nodeSize);
783 nodeBuf = (char *)malloc(nodeSize);
784 node = (BTNodeDescriptor *)nodeBuf;
785
786 while (1) {
787 // Read the current node.
788 ReadExtent(extent, extentSize, extentFile,
789 (long long) curNode * nodeSize, nodeSize, nodeBuf, 1);
790
791 // Find the matching key.
792 lowerBound = 0;
793 upperBound = SWAP_BE16(node->numRecords) - 1;
794 while (lowerBound <= upperBound) {
795 index = (lowerBound + upperBound) / 2;
796
797 GetBTreeRecord(index, nodeBuf, nodeSize, &testKey, &recordData);
798
799 if (gIsHFSPlus) {
800 if (btree == kBTreeCatalog) {
801 result = CompareHFSPlusCatalogKeys(key, testKey);
802 } else {
803 result = CompareHFSPlusExtentsKeys(key, testKey);
804 }
805 } else {
806 if (btree == kBTreeCatalog) {
807 result = CompareHFSCatalogKeys(key, testKey);
808 } else {
809 result = CompareHFSExtentsKeys(key, testKey);
810 }
811 }
812
813 if (result < 0) upperBound = index - 1; // search < trial
814 else if (result > 0) lowerBound = index + 1; // search > trial
815 else break; // search = trial
816 }
817
818 if (result < 0) {
819 index = upperBound;
820 GetBTreeRecord(index, nodeBuf, nodeSize, &testKey, &recordData);
821 }
822
823 // Found the closest key... Recurse on it if this is an index node.
824 if (node->kind == kBTIndexNode) {
825 curNode = SWAP_BE32( *((long *)recordData) );
826 } else break;
827 }
828
829 // Return error if the file was not found.
830 if (result != 0) { free(nodeBuf); return -1; }
831
832 if (btree == kBTreeCatalog) {
833 switch (SWAP_BE16(*(short *)recordData)) {
834 case kHFSFolderRecord : entrySize = 70; break;
835 case kHFSFileRecord : entrySize = 102; break;
836 case kHFSFolderThreadRecord : entrySize = 46; break;
837 case kHFSFileThreadRecord : entrySize = 46; break;
838 case kHFSPlusFolderRecord : entrySize = 88; break;
839 case kHFSPlusFileRecord : entrySize = 248; break;
840 case kHFSPlusFolderThreadRecord : entrySize = 264; break;
841 case kHFSPlusFileThreadRecord : entrySize = 264; break;
842 }
843 } else {
844 if (gIsHFSPlus) entrySize = sizeof(HFSPlusExtentRecord);
845 else entrySize = sizeof(HFSExtentRecord);
846 }
847
848 bcopy(recordData, entry, entrySize);
849
850 // Update dirIndex.
851 if (dirIndex != 0) {
852 index++;
853 if (index == SWAP_BE16(node->numRecords)) {
854 index = 0;
855 curNode = SWAP_BE32(node->fLink);
856 }
857 *dirIndex = (long long) curNode * nodeSize + index;
858 }
859
860 free(nodeBuf);
861
862 return 0;
863}
864
865static void GetBTreeRecord(long index, char * nodeBuffer, long nodeSize,
866 char ** key, char ** data)
867{
868 long keySize;
869 long recordOffset;
870
871 recordOffset = SWAP_BE16(*((short *)(nodeBuffer + (nodeSize - 2 * index - 2))));
872 *key = nodeBuffer + recordOffset;
873 if (gIsHFSPlus) {
874 keySize = SWAP_BE16(*(short *)*key);
875 *data = *key + 2 + keySize;
876 } else {
877 keySize = **key;
878 *data = *key + 2 + keySize - (keySize & 1);
879 }
880}
881
882static long ReadExtent(char * extent, uint64_t extentSize,
883 long extentFile, uint64_t offset, uint64_t size,
884 void * buffer, long cache)
885{
886 uint64_t lastOffset;
887long long blockNumber, countedBlocks = 0;
888 long long nextExtent = 0, sizeRead = 0, readSize;
889 long long nextExtentBlock, currentExtentBlock = 0;
890 long long readOffset;
891 long long extentDensity, sizeofExtent, currentExtentSize;
892 char *currentExtent, *extentBuffer = 0, *bufferPos = buffer;
893
894 if (offset >= extentSize) return 0;
895
896 if (gIsHFSPlus) {
897 extentDensity = kHFSPlusExtentDensity;
898 sizeofExtent = sizeof(HFSPlusExtentDescriptor);
899 } else {
900 extentDensity = kHFSExtentDensity;
901 sizeofExtent = sizeof(HFSExtentDescriptor);
902 }
903
904 lastOffset = offset + size;
905 while (offset < lastOffset) {
906 blockNumber = offset / gBlockSize;
907
908 // Find the extent for the offset.
909 for (; ; nextExtent++) {
910 if (nextExtent < extentDensity) {
911 if ((countedBlocks + GetExtentSize(extent, nextExtent) - 1) < blockNumber) {
912 countedBlocks += GetExtentSize(extent, nextExtent);
913 continue;
914 }
915
916 currentExtent = extent + nextExtent * sizeofExtent;
917 break;
918 }
919
920 if (extentBuffer == 0) {
921 extentBuffer = malloc(sizeofExtent * extentDensity);
922 if (extentBuffer == 0) return -1;
923 }
924
925 nextExtentBlock = nextExtent / extentDensity;
926 if (currentExtentBlock != nextExtentBlock) {
927 ReadExtentsEntry(extentFile, countedBlocks, extentBuffer);
928 currentExtentBlock = nextExtentBlock;
929 }
930
931 currentExtentSize = GetExtentSize(extentBuffer, nextExtent % extentDensity);
932
933 if ((countedBlocks + currentExtentSize - 1) >= blockNumber) {
934 currentExtent = extentBuffer + sizeofExtent * (nextExtent % extentDensity);
935 break;
936 }
937
938 countedBlocks += currentExtentSize;
939 }
940
941 readOffset = ((blockNumber - countedBlocks) * gBlockSize) +
942 (offset % gBlockSize);
943
944// MacWen: fix overflow in multiplication by forcing 64bit multiplication
945 readSize = (long long)GetExtentSize(currentExtent, 0) * gBlockSize - readOffset;
946 if (readSize > (size - sizeRead)) readSize = size - sizeRead;
947
948 readOffset += (long long)GetExtentStart(currentExtent, 0) * gBlockSize;
949
950 CacheRead(gCurrentIH, bufferPos, gAllocationOffset + readOffset,
951 readSize, cache);
952
953 sizeRead += readSize;
954 offset += readSize;
955 bufferPos += readSize;
956 }
957
958 if (extentBuffer) free(extentBuffer);
959
960 return sizeRead;
961}
962
963static long GetExtentStart(void * extents, long index)
964{
965 long start;
966 HFSExtentDescriptor *hfsExtents = extents;
967 HFSPlusExtentDescriptor *hfsPlusExtents = extents;
968
969 if (gIsHFSPlus) start = SWAP_BE32(hfsPlusExtents[index].startBlock);
970 else start = SWAP_BE16(hfsExtents[index].startBlock);
971
972 return start;
973}
974
975static long GetExtentSize(void * extents, long index)
976{
977 long size;
978 HFSExtentDescriptor *hfsExtents = extents;
979 HFSPlusExtentDescriptor *hfsPlusExtents = extents;
980
981 if (gIsHFSPlus) size = SWAP_BE32(hfsPlusExtents[index].blockCount);
982 else size = SWAP_BE16(hfsExtents[index].blockCount);
983
984return size;
985}
986
987static long CompareHFSCatalogKeys(void * key, void * testKey)
988{
989 HFSCatalogKey *searchKey, *trialKey;
990 long result, searchParentID, trialParentID;
991
992 searchKey = key;
993 trialKey = testKey;
994
995 searchParentID = SWAP_BE32(searchKey->parentID);
996 trialParentID = SWAP_BE32(trialKey->parentID);
997
998 // parent dirID is unsigned
999 if (searchParentID > trialParentID) result = 1;
1000 else if (searchParentID < trialParentID) result = -1;
1001 else {
1002 // parent dirID's are equal, compare names
1003 result = FastRelString(searchKey->nodeName, trialKey->nodeName);
1004 }
1005
1006 return result;
1007}
1008
1009static long CompareHFSPlusCatalogKeys(void * key, void * testKey)
1010{
1011 HFSPlusCatalogKey *searchKey, *trialKey;
1012 long result, searchParentID, trialParentID;
1013
1014 searchKey = key;
1015 trialKey = testKey;
1016
1017 searchParentID = SWAP_BE32(searchKey->parentID);
1018 trialParentID = SWAP_BE32(trialKey->parentID);
1019
1020 // parent dirID is unsigned
1021 if (searchParentID > trialParentID) result = 1;
1022 else if (searchParentID < trialParentID) result = -1;
1023 else {
1024 // parent dirID's are equal, compare names
1025 if ((searchKey->nodeName.length == 0) || (trialKey->nodeName.length == 0))
1026 result = searchKey->nodeName.length - trialKey->nodeName.length;
1027 else
1028 if (gCaseSensitive) {
1029 result = BinaryUnicodeCompare(&searchKey->nodeName.unicode[0],
1030 SWAP_BE16(searchKey->nodeName.length),
1031 &trialKey->nodeName.unicode[0],
1032 SWAP_BE16(trialKey->nodeName.length));
1033 } else {
1034 result = FastUnicodeCompare(&searchKey->nodeName.unicode[0],
1035 SWAP_BE16(searchKey->nodeName.length),
1036 &trialKey->nodeName.unicode[0],
1037 SWAP_BE16(trialKey->nodeName.length), OSBigEndian);
1038 }
1039 }
1040
1041 return result;
1042}
1043
1044static long CompareHFSExtentsKeys(void * key, void * testKey)
1045{
1046 HFSExtentKey *searchKey, *trialKey;
1047 long result;
1048
1049 searchKey = key;
1050 trialKey = testKey;
1051
1052 // assume searchKey < trialKey
1053 result = -1;
1054
1055 if (searchKey->fileID == trialKey->fileID) {
1056 // FileNum's are equal; compare fork types
1057 if (searchKey->forkType == trialKey->forkType) {
1058 // Fork types are equal; compare allocation block number
1059 if (searchKey->startBlock == trialKey->startBlock) {
1060 // Everything is equal
1061 result = 0;
1062 } else {
1063 // Allocation block numbers differ; determine sign
1064 if (SWAP_BE16(searchKey->startBlock) > SWAP_BE16(trialKey->startBlock))
1065 result = 1;
1066 }
1067 } else {
1068 // Fork types differ; determine sign
1069 if (searchKey->forkType > trialKey->forkType) result = 1;
1070 }
1071 } else {
1072 // FileNums differ; determine sign
1073 if (SWAP_BE32(searchKey->fileID) > SWAP_BE32(trialKey->fileID))
1074 result = 1;
1075 }
1076
1077 return result;
1078}
1079
1080static long CompareHFSPlusExtentsKeys(void * key, void * testKey)
1081{
1082 HFSPlusExtentKey *searchKey, *trialKey;
1083 long result;
1084
1085 searchKey = key;
1086 trialKey = testKey;
1087
1088 // assume searchKey < trialKey
1089 result = -1;
1090
1091 if (searchKey->fileID == trialKey->fileID) {
1092 // FileNum's are equal; compare fork types
1093 if (searchKey->forkType == trialKey->forkType) {
1094 // Fork types are equal; compare allocation block number
1095 if (searchKey->startBlock == trialKey->startBlock) {
1096 // Everything is equal
1097 result = 0;
1098 } else {
1099 // Allocation block numbers differ; determine sign
1100 if (SWAP_BE32(searchKey->startBlock) > SWAP_BE32(trialKey->startBlock))
1101 result = 1;
1102 }
1103 } else {
1104 // Fork types differ; determine sign
1105 if (searchKey->forkType > trialKey->forkType) result = 1;
1106 }
1107 } else {
1108 // FileNums differ; determine sign
1109 if (SWAP_BE32(searchKey->fileID) > SWAP_BE32(trialKey->fileID))
1110 result = 1;
1111 }
1112
1113 return result;
1114}
1115
1116

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