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1
2/*
3 * Copyright 2007 David F. Elliott. All rights reserved.
4 */
5#include "saio_types.h"
6#include "libsaio.h"
7#include "boot.h"
8#include "bootstruct.h"
9#include "efi.h"
10#include "acpi.h"
11#include "fake_efi.h"
12#include "efi_tables.h"
13#include "platform.h"
14#include "acpi_patcher.h"
15#include "smbios.h"
16#include "device_inject.h"
17#include "convert.h"
18#include "pci.h"
19#include "sl.h"
20
21#ifndef DEBUG_EFI
22#define DEBUG_EFI 0
23#endif
24
25#ifndef RANDOMSEED
26#define RANDOMSEED 0
27#endif
28
29#if DEBUG_EFI
30#define DBG(x...)printf(x)
31#else
32#define DBG(x...)
33#endif
34
35extern void setup_pci_devs(pci_dt_t *pci_dt);
36
37/*
38 * Modern Darwin kernels require some amount of EFI because Apple machines all
39 * have EFI. Modifying the kernel source to not require EFI is of course
40 * possible but would have to be maintained as a separate patch because it is
41 * unlikely that Apple wishes to add legacy support to their kernel.
42 *
43 * As you can see from the Apple-supplied code in bootstruct.c, it seems that
44 * the intention was clearly to modify this booter to provide EFI-like structures
45 * to the kernel rather than modifying the kernel to handle non-EFI stuff. This
46 * makes a lot of sense from an engineering point of view as it means the kernel
47 * for the as yet unreleased EFI-only Macs could still be booted by the non-EFI
48 * DTK systems so long as the kernel checked to ensure the boot tables were
49 * filled in appropriately.Modern xnu requires a system table and a runtime
50 * services table and performs no checks whatsoever to ensure the pointers to
51 * these tables are non-NULL. Therefore, any modern xnu kernel will page fault
52 * early on in the boot process if the system table pointer is zero.
53 *
54 * Even before that happens, the tsc_init function in modern xnu requires the FSB
55 * Frequency to be a property in the /efi/platform node of the device tree or else
56 * it panics the bootstrap process very early on.
57 *
58 * As of this writing, the current implementation found here is good enough
59 * to make the currently available xnu kernel boot without modification on a
60 * system with an appropriate processor. With a minor source modification to
61 * the tsc_init function to remove the explicit check for Core or Core 2
62 * processors the kernel can be made to boot on other processors so long as
63 * the code can be executed by the processor and the machine contains the
64 * necessary hardware.
65 */
66
67/*==========================================================================
68 * Utility function to make a device tree string from an EFI_GUID
69 */
70static inline char * mallocStringForGuid(EFI_GUID const *pGuid)
71{
72char *string = malloc(37);
73efi_guid_unparse_upper(pGuid, string);
74return string;
75}
76
77/*==========================================================================
78 * Function to map 32 bit physical address to 64 bit virtual address
79 */
80static uint64_t ptov64(uint32_t addr)
81{
82return ((uint64_t)addr | 0xFFFFFF8000000000ULL);
83}
84
85// ==========================================================================
86
87EFI_UINT32 getCPUTick(void)
88{
89uint32_t out;
90__asm__ volatile (
91"rdtsc\n"
92"shl $32,%%edx\n"
93"or %%edx,%%eax\n"
94: "=a" (out)
95:
96: "%edx"
97);
98return out;
99}
100
101/*==========================================================================
102 * Fake EFI implementation
103 */
104
105/* Identify ourselves as the EFI firmware vendor */
106static EFI_CHAR16 const FIRMWARE_VENDOR[] = {'E','n','o','c','h', 0};
107
108static EFI_UINT32 const FIRMWARE_REVISION = 0x0001000a; // got from real MBP6,1
109
110/* Default platform system_id (fix by IntVar)
111 static EFI_CHAR8 const SYSTEM_ID[] = "0123456789ABCDEF"; //random value gen by uuidgen
112 */
113
114/* Just a ret instruction */
115static uint8_t const VOIDRET_INSTRUCTIONS[] = {0xc3};
116
117/* movl $0x80000003,%eax; ret */
118static uint8_t const UNSUPPORTEDRET_INSTRUCTIONS_32[] = {0xb8, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0xc3};
119static uint8_t const UNSUPPORTEDRET_INSTRUCTIONS_64[] = {0x48, 0xb8, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0xc3};
120
121EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_32 *gST32 = NULL;
122EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_64 *gST64 = NULL;
123Node *gEfiConfigurationTableNode = NULL;
124
125// ==========================================================================
126
127extern EFI_STATUS addConfigurationTable(EFI_GUID const *pGuid, void *table, char const *alias)
128{
129EFI_UINTN i = 0;
130
131//Azi: as is, cpu's with em64t will use EFI64 on pre 10.6 systems,
132// wich seems to cause no problem. In case it does, force i386 arch.
133if (archCpuType == CPU_TYPE_I386)
134{
135i = gST32->NumberOfTableEntries;
136}
137else
138{
139i = gST64->NumberOfTableEntries;
140}
141
142// We only do adds, not modifications and deletes like InstallConfigurationTable
143if (i >= MAX_CONFIGURATION_TABLE_ENTRIES)
144{
145stop("Fake EFI [ERROR]: Ran out of space for configuration tables [%d]. Increase the reserved size in the code.\n", i);
146}
147
148if (pGuid == NULL)
149{
150return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
151}
152
153if (table != NULL)
154{
155// FIXME
156//((EFI_CONFIGURATION_TABLE_64 *)gST->ConfigurationTable)[i].VendorGuid = *pGuid;
157//((EFI_CONFIGURATION_TABLE_64 *)gST->ConfigurationTable)[i].VendorTable = (EFI_PTR64)table;
158
159//++gST->NumberOfTableEntries;
160
161Node *tableNode = DT__AddChild(gEfiConfigurationTableNode, mallocStringForGuid(pGuid));
162
163// Use the pointer to the GUID we just stuffed into the system table
164DT__AddProperty(tableNode, "guid", sizeof(EFI_GUID), (void *)pGuid);
165
166// The "table" property is the 32-bit (in our implementation) physical address of the table
167DT__AddProperty(tableNode, "table", sizeof(void *) * 2, table);
168
169// Assume the alias pointer is a global or static piece of data
170if (alias != NULL)
171{
172DT__AddProperty(tableNode, "alias", strlen(alias)+1, (char *)alias);
173}
174
175return EFI_SUCCESS;
176}
177return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
178}
179
180// ==========================================================================
181
182//Azi: crc32 done in place, on the cases were it wasn't.
183/*static inline void fixupEfiSystemTableCRC32(EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_64 *efiSystemTable)
184{
185efiSystemTable->Hdr.CRC32 = 0;
186efiSystemTable->Hdr.CRC32 = crc32(0L, efiSystemTable, efiSystemTable->Hdr.HeaderSize);
187}*/
188
189/*
190 * What we do here is simply allocate a fake EFI system table and a fake EFI
191 * runtime services table.
192 *
193 * Because we build against modern headers with kBootArgsRevision 4 we
194 * also take care to set efiMode = 32.
195 */
196void setupEfiTables32(void)
197{
198// We use the fake_efi_pages struct so that we only need to do one kernel
199// memory allocation for all needed EFI data. Otherwise, small allocations
200// like the FIRMWARE_VENDOR string would take up an entire page.
201// NOTE WELL: Do NOT assume this struct has any particular layout within itself.
202// It is absolutely not intended to be publicly exposed anywhere
203// We say pages (plural) although right now we are well within the 1 page size
204// and probably will stay that way.
205struct fake_efi_pages
206{
207EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_32 efiSystemTable;
208EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_32 efiRuntimeServices;
209EFI_CONFIGURATION_TABLE_32 efiConfigurationTable[MAX_CONFIGURATION_TABLE_ENTRIES];
210EFI_CHAR16 firmwareVendor[sizeof(FIRMWARE_VENDOR)/sizeof(EFI_CHAR16)];
211uint8_t voidret_instructions[sizeof(VOIDRET_INSTRUCTIONS)/sizeof(uint8_t)];
212uint8_t unsupportedret_instructions[sizeof(UNSUPPORTEDRET_INSTRUCTIONS_32)/sizeof(uint8_t)];
213};
214
215struct fake_efi_pages *fakeEfiPages = (struct fake_efi_pages *)AllocateKernelMemory(sizeof(struct fake_efi_pages));
216
217// Zero out all the tables in case fields are added later
218//bzero(fakeEfiPages, sizeof(struct fake_efi_pages));
219
220// --------------------------------------------------------------------
221// Initialize some machine code that will return EFI_UNSUPPORTED for
222// functions returning int and simply return for void functions.
223memcpy(fakeEfiPages->voidret_instructions, VOIDRET_INSTRUCTIONS, sizeof(VOIDRET_INSTRUCTIONS));
224memcpy(fakeEfiPages->unsupportedret_instructions, UNSUPPORTEDRET_INSTRUCTIONS_32, sizeof(UNSUPPORTEDRET_INSTRUCTIONS_32));
225
226// --------------------------------------------------------------------
227// System table
228EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_32 *efiSystemTable = gST32 = &fakeEfiPages->efiSystemTable;
229efiSystemTable->Hdr.Signature = EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_SIGNATURE;
230efiSystemTable->Hdr.Revision = EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_REVISION;
231efiSystemTable->Hdr.HeaderSize = sizeof(EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_32);
232efiSystemTable->Hdr.CRC32 = 0; // Initialize to zero and then do CRC32
233efiSystemTable->Hdr.Reserved = 0;
234
235efiSystemTable->FirmwareVendor = (EFI_PTR32)&fakeEfiPages->firmwareVendor;
236memcpy(fakeEfiPages->firmwareVendor, FIRMWARE_VENDOR, sizeof(FIRMWARE_VENDOR));
237efiSystemTable->FirmwareRevision = FIRMWARE_REVISION;
238
239// XXX: We may need to have basic implementations of ConIn/ConOut/StdErr
240// The EFI spec states that all handles are invalid after boot services have been
241// exited so we can probably get by with leaving the handles as zero.
242efiSystemTable->ConsoleInHandle = 0;
243efiSystemTable->ConIn = 0;
244
245efiSystemTable->ConsoleOutHandle = 0;
246efiSystemTable->ConOut = 0;
247
248efiSystemTable->StandardErrorHandle = 0;
249efiSystemTable->StdErr = 0;
250
251efiSystemTable->RuntimeServices = (EFI_PTR32)&fakeEfiPages->efiRuntimeServices;
252
253// According to the EFI spec, BootServices aren't valid after the
254// boot process is exited so we can probably do without it.
255// Apple didn't provide a definition for it in pexpert/i386/efi.h
256// so I'm guessing they don't use it.
257efiSystemTable->BootServices = 0;
258
259efiSystemTable->NumberOfTableEntries = 0;
260efiSystemTable->ConfigurationTable = (EFI_PTR32)fakeEfiPages->efiConfigurationTable;
261
262// We're done. Now CRC32 the thing so the kernel will accept it.
263// Must be initialized to zero before CRC32, done above.
264gST32->Hdr.CRC32 = crc32(0L, gST32, gST32->Hdr.HeaderSize);
265
266// --------------------------------------------------------------------
267// Runtime services
268EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_32 *efiRuntimeServices = &fakeEfiPages->efiRuntimeServices;
269efiRuntimeServices->Hdr.Signature = EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_SIGNATURE;
270efiRuntimeServices->Hdr.Revision = EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_REVISION;
271efiRuntimeServices->Hdr.HeaderSize = sizeof(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_32);
272efiRuntimeServices->Hdr.CRC32 = 0;
273efiRuntimeServices->Hdr.Reserved = 0;
274
275// There are a number of function pointers in the efiRuntimeServices table.
276// These are the Foundation (e.g. core) services and are expected to be present on
277// all EFI-compliant machines.Some kernel extensions (notably AppleEFIRuntime)
278// will call these without checking to see if they are null.
279//
280// We don't really feel like doing an EFI implementation in the bootloader
281// but it is nice if we can at least prevent a complete crash by
282// at least providing some sort of implementation until one can be provided
283// nicely in a kext.
284void (*voidret_fp)() = (void *)fakeEfiPages->voidret_instructions;
285void (*unsupportedret_fp)() = (void *)fakeEfiPages->unsupportedret_instructions;
286efiRuntimeServices->GetTime = (EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp;
287efiRuntimeServices->SetTime = (EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp;
288efiRuntimeServices->GetWakeupTime = (EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp;
289efiRuntimeServices->SetWakeupTime = (EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp;
290efiRuntimeServices->SetVirtualAddressMap = (EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp;
291efiRuntimeServices->ConvertPointer = (EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp;
292efiRuntimeServices->GetVariable = (EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp;
293efiRuntimeServices->GetNextVariableName = (EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp;
294efiRuntimeServices->SetVariable = (EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp;
295efiRuntimeServices->GetNextHighMonotonicCount = (EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp;
296efiRuntimeServices->ResetSystem = (EFI_PTR32)voidret_fp;
297
298// We're done.Now CRC32 the thing so the kernel will accept it
299efiRuntimeServices->Hdr.CRC32 = crc32(0L, efiRuntimeServices, efiRuntimeServices->Hdr.HeaderSize);
300
301// --------------------------------------------------------------------
302// Finish filling in the rest of the boot args that we need.
303bootArgs->efiSystemTable = (uint32_t)efiSystemTable;
304bootArgs->efiMode = kBootArgsEfiMode32;
305
306// The bootArgs structure as a whole is bzero'd so we don't need to fill in
307// things like efiRuntimeServices* and what not.
308//
309// In fact, the only code that seems to use that is the hibernate code so it
310// knows not to save the pages. It even checks to make sure its nonzero.
311}
312
313void setupEfiTables64(void)
314{
315struct fake_efi_pages
316{
317EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_64 efiSystemTable;
318EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_64 efiRuntimeServices;
319EFI_CONFIGURATION_TABLE_64 efiConfigurationTable[MAX_CONFIGURATION_TABLE_ENTRIES];
320EFI_CHAR16 firmwareVendor[sizeof(FIRMWARE_VENDOR)/sizeof(EFI_CHAR16)];
321uint8_t voidret_instructions[sizeof(VOIDRET_INSTRUCTIONS)/sizeof(uint8_t)];
322uint8_t unsupportedret_instructions[sizeof(UNSUPPORTEDRET_INSTRUCTIONS_64)/sizeof(uint8_t)];
323};
324
325struct fake_efi_pages *fakeEfiPages = (struct fake_efi_pages *)AllocateKernelMemory(sizeof(struct fake_efi_pages));
326
327// Zero out all the tables in case fields are added later
328//bzero(fakeEfiPages, sizeof(struct fake_efi_pages));
329
330// --------------------------------------------------------------------
331// Initialize some machine code that will return EFI_UNSUPPORTED for
332// functions returning int and simply return for void functions.
333memcpy(fakeEfiPages->voidret_instructions, VOIDRET_INSTRUCTIONS, sizeof(VOIDRET_INSTRUCTIONS));
334memcpy(fakeEfiPages->unsupportedret_instructions, UNSUPPORTEDRET_INSTRUCTIONS_64, sizeof(UNSUPPORTEDRET_INSTRUCTIONS_64));
335
336// --------------------------------------------------------------------
337// System table
338EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_64 *efiSystemTable = gST64 = &fakeEfiPages->efiSystemTable;
339efiSystemTable->Hdr.Signature = EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_SIGNATURE;
340efiSystemTable->Hdr.Revision = EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_REVISION;
341efiSystemTable->Hdr.HeaderSize = sizeof(EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_64);
342efiSystemTable->Hdr.CRC32 = 0; // Initialize to zero and then do CRC32
343efiSystemTable->Hdr.Reserved = 0;
344
345efiSystemTable->FirmwareVendor = ptov64((EFI_PTR32)&fakeEfiPages->firmwareVendor);
346memcpy(fakeEfiPages->firmwareVendor, FIRMWARE_VENDOR, sizeof(FIRMWARE_VENDOR));
347efiSystemTable->FirmwareRevision = FIRMWARE_REVISION;
348
349// XXX: We may need to have basic implementations of ConIn/ConOut/StdErr
350// The EFI spec states that all handles are invalid after boot services have been
351// exited so we can probably get by with leaving the handles as zero.
352efiSystemTable->ConsoleInHandle = 0;
353efiSystemTable->ConIn = 0;
354
355efiSystemTable->ConsoleOutHandle = 0;
356efiSystemTable->ConOut = 0;
357
358efiSystemTable->StandardErrorHandle = 0;
359efiSystemTable->StdErr = 0;
360
361efiSystemTable->RuntimeServices = ptov64((EFI_PTR32)&fakeEfiPages->efiRuntimeServices);
362// According to the EFI spec, BootServices aren't valid after the
363// boot process is exited so we can probably do without it.
364// Apple didn't provide a definition for it in pexpert/i386/efi.h
365// so I'm guessing they don't use it.
366efiSystemTable->BootServices = 0;
367
368efiSystemTable->NumberOfTableEntries = 0;
369efiSystemTable->ConfigurationTable = ptov64((EFI_PTR32)fakeEfiPages->efiConfigurationTable);
370
371// We're done.Now CRC32 the thing so the kernel will accept it
372gST64->Hdr.CRC32 = crc32(0L, gST64, gST64->Hdr.HeaderSize);
373
374// --------------------------------------------------------------------
375// Runtime services
376EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_64 *efiRuntimeServices = &fakeEfiPages->efiRuntimeServices;
377efiRuntimeServices->Hdr.Signature = EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_SIGNATURE;
378efiRuntimeServices->Hdr.Revision = EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_REVISION;
379efiRuntimeServices->Hdr.HeaderSize = sizeof(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_64);
380efiRuntimeServices->Hdr.CRC32 = 0;
381efiRuntimeServices->Hdr.Reserved = 0;
382
383// There are a number of function pointers in the efiRuntimeServices table.
384// These are the Foundation (e.g. core) services and are expected to be present on
385// all EFI-compliant machines.Some kernel extensions (notably AppleEFIRuntime)
386// will call these without checking to see if they are null.
387//
388// We don't really feel like doing an EFI implementation in the bootloader
389// but it is nice if we can at least prevent a complete crash by
390// at least providing some sort of implementation until one can be provided
391// nicely in a kext.
392
393void (*voidret_fp)() = (void *)fakeEfiPages->voidret_instructions;
394void (*unsupportedret_fp)() = (void *)fakeEfiPages->unsupportedret_instructions;
395efiRuntimeServices->GetTime = ptov64((EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp);
396efiRuntimeServices->SetTime = ptov64((EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp);
397efiRuntimeServices->GetWakeupTime = ptov64((EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp);
398efiRuntimeServices->SetWakeupTime = ptov64((EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp);
399efiRuntimeServices->SetVirtualAddressMap = ptov64((EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp);
400efiRuntimeServices->ConvertPointer = ptov64((EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp);
401efiRuntimeServices->GetVariable = ptov64((EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp);
402efiRuntimeServices->GetNextVariableName = ptov64((EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp);
403efiRuntimeServices->SetVariable = ptov64((EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp);
404efiRuntimeServices->GetNextHighMonotonicCount = ptov64((EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp);
405efiRuntimeServices->ResetSystem = ptov64((EFI_PTR32)voidret_fp);
406
407// We're done.Now CRC32 the thing so the kernel will accept it
408efiRuntimeServices->Hdr.CRC32 = crc32(0L, efiRuntimeServices, efiRuntimeServices->Hdr.HeaderSize);
409
410// --------------------------------------------------------------------
411// Finish filling in the rest of the boot args that we need.
412bootArgs->efiSystemTable = (uint32_t)efiSystemTable;
413bootArgs->efiMode = kBootArgsEfiMode64;
414
415// The bootArgs structure as a whole is bzero'd so we don't need to fill in
416// things like efiRuntimeServices* and what not.
417//
418// In fact, the only code that seems to use that is the hibernate code so it
419// knows not to save the pages. It even checks to make sure its nonzero.
420}
421
422/*
423 * In addition to the EFI tables there is also the EFI device tree node.
424 * In particular, we need /efi/platform to have an FSBFrequency key. Without it,
425 * the tsc_init function will panic very early on in kernel startup, before
426 * the console is available.
427 */
428
429/*==========================================================================
430 * FSB Frequency detection
431 */
432
433/* These should be const but DT__AddProperty takes char* */
434static const char TSC_Frequency_prop[] = "TSCFrequency";
435static const char FSB_Frequency_prop[] = "FSBFrequency";
436static const char CPU_Frequency_prop[] = "CPUFrequency";
437
438/*==========================================================================
439 * SMBIOS
440 */
441
442/* From Foundation/Efi/Guid/Smbios/SmBios.c */
443EFI_GUID const gEfiSmbiosTableGuid = SMBIOS_TABLE_GUID;
444
445#define SMBIOS_RANGE_START0x000F0000
446#define SMBIOS_RANGE_END0x000FFFFF
447
448/* '_SM_' in little endian: */
449#define SMBIOS_ANCHOR_UINT32_LE 0x5f4d535f
450
451EFI_GUID gEfiAcpiTableGuid = ACPI_TABLE_GUID;
452EFI_GUID gEfiAcpi20TableGuid = ACPI_20_TABLE_GUID;
453
454
455/*==========================================================================
456 * Fake EFI implementation
457 */
458
459/* These should be const but DT__AddProperty takes char* */
460static const char FIRMWARE_REVISION_PROP[] = "firmware-revision";
461static const char FIRMWARE_ABI_PROP[] = "firmware-abi";
462static const char FIRMWARE_VENDOR_PROP[] = "firmware-vendor";
463static const char FIRMWARE_ABI_32_PROP_VALUE[] = "EFI32";
464static const char FIRMWARE_ABI_64_PROP_VALUE[] = "EFI64";
465static const char EFI_MODE_PROP[] = "efi-mode"; //Bungo
466static const char SYSTEM_ID_PROP[] = "system-id";
467static const char SYSTEM_SERIAL_PROP[] = "SystemSerialNumber";
468static const char SYSTEM_TYPE_PROP[] = "system-type";
469static const char MODEL_PROP[] = "Model";
470static const char BOARDID_PROP[] = "board-id";
471static const char DEV_PATH_SUP[] = "DevicePathsSupported";
472static const char START_POWER_EV[] = "StartupPowerEvents";
473static const char MACHINE_SIG_PROP[] = "machine-signature";
474static EFI_UINT8 const DEVICE_PATHS_SUPPORTED[] = { 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
475static EFI_UINT8 const STARTUP_POWER_EVENTS[] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
476static EFI_UINT8 const COMPAT_MODE[] = { 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
477
478/*
479 * Get an smbios option string option to convert to EFI_CHAR16 string
480 */
481static EFI_CHAR16 *getSmbiosChar16(const char *key, size_t *len)
482{
483const char*src = getStringForKey(key, &bootInfo->smbiosConfig);
484EFI_CHAR16*dst = 0;
485size_t i = 0;
486
487if (!key || !(*key) || !len || !src)
488{
489return 0;
490}
491
492*len = strlen(src);
493dst = (EFI_CHAR16 *) malloc( ((*len)+1) * 2 );
494for (; i < (*len); i++)
495{
496dst[i] = src[i];
497}
498dst[(*len)] = '\0';
499*len = ((*len)+1)*2; // return the CHAR16 bufsize including zero terminated CHAR16
500return dst;
501}
502
503// Bungo
504/*
505 * Get the SystemID from the bios dmi info
506
507staticEFI_CHAR8 *getSmbiosUUID()
508{
509static EFI_CHAR8uuid[UUID_LEN];
510inti;
511intisZero;
512intisOnes;
513SMBByte*p;
514
515p = (SMBByte *)Platform.UUID;
516
517for (i=0, isZero=1, isOnes=1; i<UUID_LEN; i++)
518{
519if (p[i] != 0x00)
520{
521isZero = 0;
522}
523
524if (p[i] != 0xff)
525{
526isOnes = 0;
527}
528}
529
530if (isZero || isOnes) // empty or setable means: no uuid present
531{
532verbose("No UUID present in SMBIOS System Information Table\n");
533return 0;
534}
535
536memcpy(uuid, p, UUID_LEN);
537return uuid;
538}
539
540
541// return a binary UUID value from the overriden SystemID and SMUUID if found,
542// or from the bios if not, or from a fixed value if no bios value is found
543
544static EFI_CHAR8 *getSystemID()
545{
546// unable to determine UUID for host. Error: 35 fix
547// Rek: new SMsystemid option conforming to smbios notation standards, this option should
548// belong to smbios config only ...
549const char *sysId = getStringForKey(kSystemID, &bootInfo->chameleonConfig);
550EFI_CHAR8*ret = getUUIDFromString(sysId);
551
552if (!sysId || !ret) // try bios dmi info UUID extraction
553{
554ret = getSmbiosUUID();
555sysId = 0;
556}
557
558if (!ret)
559{
560// no bios dmi UUID available, set a fixed value for system-id
561ret=getUUIDFromString((sysId = (const char *) SYSTEM_ID));
562}
563verbose("Customizing SystemID with : %s\n", getStringFromUUID(ret)); // apply a nice formatting to the displayed output
564return ret;
565}
566 */
567
568/*
569 * Must be called AFTER setupAcpi because we need to take care of correct
570 * FACP content to reflect in ioregs
571 */
572void setupSystemType()
573{
574Node *node = DT__FindNode("/", false);
575if (node == 0)
576{
577stop("Couldn't get root '/' node");
578}
579// we need to write this property after facp parsing
580// Export system-type only if it has been overrriden by the SystemType option
581DT__AddProperty(node, SYSTEM_TYPE_PROP, sizeof(Platform.Type), &Platform.Type);
582}
583
584static void setupEfiDeviceTree(void)
585{
586// EFI_CHAR8*ret = 0; Bungo: not used
587EFI_CHAR16*ret16 = 0;
588size_t len = 0;
589Node*node;
590
591node = DT__FindNode("/", false);
592
593if (node == 0)
594{
595stop("Couldn't get root node");
596}
597
598// We could also just do DT__FindNode("/efi/platform", true)
599// But I think eventually we want to fill stuff in the efi node
600// too so we might as well create it so we have a pointer for it too.
601node = DT__AddChild(node, "efi");
602
603if (archCpuType == CPU_TYPE_I386)
604{
605DT__AddProperty(node, FIRMWARE_ABI_PROP, sizeof(FIRMWARE_ABI_32_PROP_VALUE), (char *)FIRMWARE_ABI_32_PROP_VALUE);
606}
607else
608{
609DT__AddProperty(node, FIRMWARE_ABI_PROP, sizeof(FIRMWARE_ABI_64_PROP_VALUE), (char *)FIRMWARE_ABI_64_PROP_VALUE);
610}
611
612DT__AddProperty(node, EFI_MODE_PROP, sizeof(EFI_UINT8), (EFI_UINT8 *)&bootArgs->efiMode);
613
614DT__AddProperty(node, FIRMWARE_REVISION_PROP, sizeof(FIRMWARE_REVISION), (EFI_UINT32 *)&FIRMWARE_REVISION);
615DT__AddProperty(node, FIRMWARE_VENDOR_PROP, sizeof(FIRMWARE_VENDOR), (EFI_CHAR16 *)FIRMWARE_VENDOR);
616
617// TODO: Fill in other efi properties if necessary
618
619// Set up the /efi/runtime-services table node similar to the way a child node of configuration-table
620// is set up. That is, name and table properties
621Node *runtimeServicesNode = DT__AddChild(node, "runtime-services");
622
623if (archCpuType == CPU_TYPE_I386)
624{
625// The value of the table property is the 32-bit physical address for the RuntimeServices table.
626// Since the EFI system table already has a pointer to it, we simply use the address of that pointer
627// for the pointer to the property data. Warning.. DT finalization calls free on that but we're not
628// the only thing to use a non-malloc'd pointer for something in the DT
629
630DT__AddProperty(runtimeServicesNode, "table", sizeof(uint64_t), &gST32->RuntimeServices);
631}
632else
633{
634DT__AddProperty(runtimeServicesNode, "table", sizeof(uint64_t), &gST64->RuntimeServices);
635}
636
637// Set up the /efi/configuration-table node which will eventually have several child nodes for
638// all of the configuration tables needed by various kernel extensions.
639gEfiConfigurationTableNode = DT__AddChild(node, "configuration-table");
640
641// New node: /efi/kernel-compatibility
642Node *efiKernelComNode = DT__AddChild(node, "kernel-compatibility");
643
644if (MacOSVerCurrent >= MacOSVer2Int("10.9"))
645{
646DT__AddProperty(efiKernelComNode, "x86_64", sizeof(COMPAT_MODE), (EFI_UINT8 *) &COMPAT_MODE);
647}
648else
649{
650DT__AddProperty(efiKernelComNode, "i386", sizeof(COMPAT_MODE), (EFI_UINT8 *) &COMPAT_MODE);
651DT__AddProperty(efiKernelComNode, "x86_64", sizeof(COMPAT_MODE), (EFI_UINT8 *) &COMPAT_MODE);
652}
653
654// Now fill in the /efi/platform Node
655Node *efiPlatformNode = DT__AddChild(node, "platform"); // "/efi/platform"
656
657// NOTE WELL: If you do add FSB Frequency detection, make sure to store
658// the value in the fsbFrequency global and not an malloc'd pointer
659// because the DT_AddProperty function does not copy its args.
660
661if (Platform.CPU.FSBFrequency != 0)
662{
663DT__AddProperty(efiPlatformNode, FSB_Frequency_prop, sizeof(uint64_t), &Platform.CPU.FSBFrequency);
664}
665
666// Export TSC and CPU frequencies for use by the kernel or KEXTs
667if (Platform.CPU.TSCFrequency != 0)
668{
669DT__AddProperty(efiPlatformNode, TSC_Frequency_prop, sizeof(uint64_t), &Platform.CPU.TSCFrequency);
670}
671
672if (Platform.CPU.CPUFrequency != 0)
673{
674DT__AddProperty(efiPlatformNode, CPU_Frequency_prop, sizeof(uint64_t), &Platform.CPU.CPUFrequency);
675}
676
677DT__AddProperty(efiPlatformNode,START_POWER_EV, sizeof(STARTUP_POWER_EVENTS), (EFI_UINT8 *) &STARTUP_POWER_EVENTS);
678
679DT__AddProperty(efiPlatformNode,DEV_PATH_SUP, sizeof(DEVICE_PATHS_SUPPORTED), (EFI_UINT8 *) &DEVICE_PATHS_SUPPORTED);
680
681// Bungo
682/* Export system-id. Can be disabled with SystemId=No in com.apple.Boot.plist
683if ((ret=getSystemID()))
684{
685DT__AddProperty(efiPlatformNode, SYSTEM_ID_PROP, UUID_LEN, (EFI_UINT32 *) ret);
686}
687*/
688
689DT__AddProperty(efiPlatformNode, SYSTEM_ID_PROP, UUID_LEN, (EFI_UINT32 *)Platform.UUID);
690
691// Export SystemSerialNumber if present
692if ((ret16=getSmbiosChar16("SMserial", &len)))
693{
694DT__AddProperty(efiPlatformNode, SYSTEM_SERIAL_PROP, len, ret16);
695}
696
697// Export Model if present
698if ((ret16=getSmbiosChar16("SMproductname", &len)))
699{
700DT__AddProperty(efiPlatformNode, MODEL_PROP, len, ret16);
701}
702
703// Fill /efi/device-properties node.
704setupDeviceProperties(node);
705}
706
707/*
708 * Must be called AFTER getSmbios
709 */
710void setupBoardId()
711{
712Node *node;
713node = DT__FindNode("/", false);
714if (node == 0)
715{
716stop("Couldn't get root '/' node");
717}
718const char *boardid = getStringForKey("SMboardproduct", &bootInfo->smbiosConfig);
719if (boardid)
720{
721DT__AddProperty(node, BOARDID_PROP, strlen(boardid)+1, (EFI_CHAR16*)boardid);
722}
723}
724
725/*
726 * Populate the chosen node
727 */
728
729void setupChosenNode()
730{
731Node *chosenNode;
732chosenNode = DT__FindNode("/chosen", false);
733if (chosenNode == 0)
734{
735stop("setupChosenNode: Couldn't get '/chosen' node");
736}
737
738// Only accept a UUID with the correct length.
739if (strlen(gBootUUIDString) == 36)
740{
741DT__AddProperty(chosenNode, "boot-uuid", 37, gBootUUIDString);
742}
743
744DT__AddProperty(chosenNode, "boot-args", sizeof(bootArgs->CommandLine), (EFI_UINT8 *)bootArgs->CommandLine);
745
746// Adding the default kernel name (mach_kernel) for kextcache.
747DT__AddProperty(chosenNode, "boot-file", sizeof(bootInfo->bootFile), bootInfo->bootFile);
748
749//DT__AddProperty(chosenNode, "boot-device-path", bootDPsize, gBootDP);
750
751//DT__AddProperty(chosenNode, "boot-file-path", bootFPsize, gBootFP);
752
753//DT__AddProperty(chosenNode, "boot-kernelcache-adler32", sizeof(adler32), adler32);
754
755DT__AddProperty(chosenNode, MACHINE_SIG_PROP, sizeof(Platform.HWSignature), (EFI_UINT32 *)&Platform.HWSignature);
756
757if (MacOSVerCurrent >= MacOSVer2Int("10.10"))
758{
759//
760// Pike R. Alpha - 12 October 2014
761//
762UInt8 index = 0;
763EFI_UINT16 PMTimerValue = 0;
764#if RANDOMSEED
765EFI_UINT32 randomValue, tempValue, cpuTick;
766EFI_UINT32 ecx, esi, edi = 0;
767EFI_UINT32 rcx, rdx, rsi, rdi;
768
769randomValue = tempValue = ecx = esi = edi = 0;// xor%ecx,%ecx
770cpuTick = rcx = rdx = rsi = rdi = 0;
771#else
772EFI_UINT32 randomValue = 0, cpuTick = 0;
773EFI_UINT32 ecx = 0, edx = 0, esi = 0, edi = 0;
774#endif
775// LEAF_1 - Feature Information (Function 01h).
776if (Platform.CPU.CPUID[CPUID_1][2] & 0x40000000)// Checking ecx:bit-30
777{
778//
779// i5/i7 Ivy Bridge and Haswell processors with RDRAND support.
780//
781EFI_UINT32 seedBuffer[16] = {0};
782//
783// Main loop to get 16 dwords (four bytes each).
784//
785for (index = 0; index < 16; index++)// 0x17e12:
786{
787randomValue = computeRand();// callq0x18e20
788cpuTick = (EFI_UINT32) getCPUTick();// callq0x121a7
789randomValue = (randomValue ^ cpuTick);// xor%rdi,%rax
790seedBuffer[index] = randomValue;// mov%rax,(%r15,%rsi,8)
791}// jb0x17e12
792
793DT__AddProperty(chosenNode, "random-seed", sizeof(seedBuffer), (EFI_UINT32 *) &seedBuffer);
794}
795else
796{
797//
798// All other processors without RDRAND support.
799//
800EFI_UINT8 seedBuffer[64] = {0};
801//
802// Main loop to get the 64 bytes.
803//
804do// 0x17e55:
805{
806//
807// FIXME: PM Timer is usually @ 0x408, but its position is relocatable
808// via PCI-to-ISA bridge. The location is reported in ACPI FADT,
809// PM Timer Block address - zenith432
810//
811PMTimerValue = inw(0x408);// in(%dx),%ax
812esi = PMTimerValue;// movzwl%ax,%esi
813
814if (esi < ecx)// cmp%ecx,%esi
815{
816continue;// jb0x17e55(retry)
817}
818
819cpuTick = (EFI_UINT32) getCPUTick();// callq0x121a7
820//printf("value: 0x%x\n", getCPUTick());
821#if RANDOMSEED
822
823rcx = (cpuTick >> 8);// mov%rax,%rcx
824// shr$0x8,%rcx
825rdx = (cpuTick >> 0x10);// mov%rax,%rdx
826// shr$0x10,%rdx
827rdi = rsi;// mov%rsi,%rdi
828rdi = (rdi ^ cpuTick);// xor%rax,%rdi
829rdi = (rdi ^ rcx);// xor%rcx,%rdi
830rdi = (rdi ^ rdx);// xor%rdx,%rdi
831
832seedBuffer[index] = (rdi & 0xff);// mov%dil,(%r15,%r12,1)
833#else
834ecx = (cpuTick >> 8);// mov%rax,%rcx
835// shr$0x8,%rcx
836edx = (cpuTick >> 0x10);// mov%rax,%rdx
837// shr$0x10,%rdx
838edi = esi;// mov%rsi,%rdi
839edi = (edi ^ cpuTick);// xor%rax,%rdi
840edi = (edi ^ ecx);// xor%rcx,%rdi
841edi = (edi ^ edx);// xor%rdx,%rdi
842
843seedBuffer[index] = (edi & 0xff);// mov%dil,(%r15,%r12,1)
844#endif
845edi = (edi & 0x2f);// and$0x2f,%edi
846edi = (edi + esi);// add%esi,%edi
847index++;// incr12
848ecx = (edi & 0xffff);// movzwl%di,%ecx
849
850} while (index < 64);// cmp%r14d,%r12d
851// jne0x17e55(next)
852
853DT__AddProperty(chosenNode, "random-seed", sizeof(seedBuffer), (EFI_UINT8 *) &seedBuffer);
854
855}
856}
857}
858
859/*
860 * Load the smbios.plist override config file if any
861 */
862static void setupSmbiosConfigFile(const char *filename)
863{
864chardirSpecSMBIOS[128];
865const char*override_pathname = NULL;
866intlen = 0, err = 0;
867extern void scan_mem();
868
869// Take in account user overriding
870if (getValueForKey(kSMBIOSKey, &override_pathname, &len, &bootInfo->chameleonConfig) && len > 0)
871{
872// Specify a path to a file, e.g. SMBIOS=/Extra/macProXY.plist
873strcpy(dirSpecSMBIOS, override_pathname);
874err = loadConfigFile(dirSpecSMBIOS, &bootInfo->smbiosConfig);
875}
876else
877{
878// Check selected volume's Extra.
879sprintf(dirSpecSMBIOS, "/Extra/%s", filename);
880err = loadConfigFile(dirSpecSMBIOS, &bootInfo->smbiosConfig);
881}
882
883if (err)
884{
885verbose("No SMBIOS replacement found.\n");
886}
887
888// get a chance to scan mem dynamically if user asks for it while having the config options
889// loaded as well, as opposed to when it was in scan_platform(); also load the orig. smbios
890// so that we can access dmi info, without patching the smbios yet.
891scan_mem();
892}
893
894/*
895 * Installs all the needed configuration table entries
896 */
897static void setupEfiConfigurationTable()
898{
899smbios_p = (EFI_PTR32)getSmbios(SMBIOS_PATCHED);
900addConfigurationTable(&gEfiSmbiosTableGuid, &smbios_p, NULL);
901
902setupBoardId(); //need to be called after getSmbios
903
904// Setup ACPI with DSDT overrides (mackerintel's patch)
905setupAcpi();
906
907// We've obviously changed the count.. so fix up the CRC32
908if (archCpuType == CPU_TYPE_I386)
909{
910gST32->Hdr.CRC32 = 0;
911gST32->Hdr.CRC32 = crc32(0L, gST32, gST32->Hdr.HeaderSize);
912}
913else
914{
915gST64->Hdr.CRC32 = 0;
916gST64->Hdr.CRC32 = crc32(0L, gST64, gST64->Hdr.HeaderSize);
917}
918
919// Setup the chosen node
920setupChosenNode();
921}
922
923void saveOriginalSMBIOS(void)
924{
925Node *node;
926SMBEntryPoint *origeps;
927void *tableAddress;
928
929node = DT__FindNode("/efi/platform", false);
930if (!node)
931{
932DBG("saveOriginalSMBIOS: '/efi/platform' node not found\n");
933return;
934}
935
936origeps = getSmbios(SMBIOS_ORIGINAL);
937if (!origeps)
938{
939DBG("saveOriginalSMBIOS: original SMBIOS not found\n");
940return;
941}
942
943tableAddress = (void *)AllocateKernelMemory(origeps->dmi.tableLength);
944if (!tableAddress)
945{
946DBG("saveOriginalSMBIOS: can not allocate memory for original SMBIOS\n");
947return;
948}
949
950memcpy(tableAddress, (void *)origeps->dmi.tableAddress, origeps->dmi.tableLength);
951DT__AddProperty(node, "SMBIOS", origeps->dmi.tableLength, tableAddress);
952}
953
954/*
955 * Entrypoint from boot.c
956 */
957void setupFakeEfi(void)
958{
959// Generate efi device strings
960setup_pci_devs(root_pci_dev);
961
962readSMBIOSInfo(getSmbios(SMBIOS_ORIGINAL));
963
964// load smbios.plist file if any
965setupSmbiosConfigFile("smbios.plist");
966
967setupSMBIOSTable();
968
969// Initialize the base table
970if (archCpuType == CPU_TYPE_I386)
971{
972setupEfiTables32();
973}
974else
975{
976setupEfiTables64();
977}
978
979// Initialize the device tree
980setupEfiDeviceTree();
981
982saveOriginalSMBIOS();
983
984// Add configuration table entries to both the services table and the device tree
985setupEfiConfigurationTable();
986}
987

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