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Root/trunk/i386/libsaio/fake_efi.c

1
2/*
3 * Copyright 2007 David F. Elliott. All rights reserved.
4 */
5#include "saio_types.h"
6#include "libsaio.h"
7#include "boot.h"
8#include "bootstruct.h"
9#include "efi.h"
10#include "acpi.h"
11#include "fake_efi.h"
12#include "efi_tables.h"
13#include "platform.h"
14#include "acpi_patcher.h"
15#include "smbios.h"
16#include "device_inject.h"
17#include "convert.h"
18#include "pci.h"
19#include "sl.h"
20
21#ifndef DEBUG_EFI
22#define DEBUG_EFI 0
23#endif
24
25#ifndef RANDOMSEED
26#define RANDOMSEED 0
27#endif
28
29#if DEBUG_EFI
30#define DBG(x...)printf(x)
31#else
32#define DBG(x...)
33#endif
34
35extern void setup_pci_devs(pci_dt_t *pci_dt);
36
37/*
38 * Modern Darwin kernels require some amount of EFI because Apple machines all
39 * have EFI. Modifying the kernel source to not require EFI is of course
40 * possible but would have to be maintained as a separate patch because it is
41 * unlikely that Apple wishes to add legacy support to their kernel.
42 *
43 * As you can see from the Apple-supplied code in bootstruct.c, it seems that
44 * the intention was clearly to modify this booter to provide EFI-like structures
45 * to the kernel rather than modifying the kernel to handle non-EFI stuff. This
46 * makes a lot of sense from an engineering point of view as it means the kernel
47 * for the as yet unreleased EFI-only Macs could still be booted by the non-EFI
48 * DTK systems so long as the kernel checked to ensure the boot tables were
49 * filled in appropriately.Modern xnu requires a system table and a runtime
50 * services table and performs no checks whatsoever to ensure the pointers to
51 * these tables are non-NULL. Therefore, any modern xnu kernel will page fault
52 * early on in the boot process if the system table pointer is zero.
53 *
54 * Even before that happens, the tsc_init function in modern xnu requires the FSB
55 * Frequency to be a property in the /efi/platform node of the device tree or else
56 * it panics the bootstrap process very early on.
57 *
58 * As of this writing, the current implementation found here is good enough
59 * to make the currently available xnu kernel boot without modification on a
60 * system with an appropriate processor. With a minor source modification to
61 * the tsc_init function to remove the explicit check for Core or Core 2
62 * processors the kernel can be made to boot on other processors so long as
63 * the code can be executed by the processor and the machine contains the
64 * necessary hardware.
65 */
66
67/*==========================================================================
68 * Utility function to make a device tree string from an EFI_GUID
69 */
70static inline char * mallocStringForGuid(EFI_GUID const *pGuid)
71{
72char *string = malloc(37);
73efi_guid_unparse_upper(pGuid, string);
74return string;
75}
76
77/*==========================================================================
78 * Function to map 32 bit physical address to 64 bit virtual address
79 */
80static uint64_t ptov64(uint32_t addr)
81{
82return ((uint64_t)addr | 0xFFFFFF8000000000ULL);
83}
84
85// ==========================================================================
86
87EFI_UINT32 getCPUTick(void)
88{
89uint32_t out;
90/*
91 * Note: shl $32, %edx leaves 0 in %edx, and or to %eax does nothing - zenith432
92 */
93__asm__ volatile (
94"rdtsc\n"
95"shl $32,%%edx\n"
96"or %%edx,%%eax\n"
97: "=a" (out)
98:
99: "%edx"
100);
101return out;
102}
103
104/*==========================================================================
105 * Fake EFI implementation
106 */
107
108/* Identify ourselves as the EFI firmware vendor */
109static EFI_CHAR16 const FIRMWARE_VENDOR[] = {'C','h','a','m','e','l','e','o','n','_','2','.','3', 0};
110
111static EFI_UINT32 const FIRMWARE_REVISION = 0x0001000a; // got from real MBP6,1
112
113/* Default platform system_id (fix by IntVar)
114 static EFI_CHAR8 const SYSTEM_ID[] = "0123456789ABCDEF"; //random value gen by uuidgen
115 */
116
117/* Just a ret instruction */
118static uint8_t const VOIDRET_INSTRUCTIONS[] = {0xc3};
119
120/* movl $0x80000003,%eax; ret */
121static uint8_t const UNSUPPORTEDRET_INSTRUCTIONS_32[] = {0xb8, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0xc3};
122static uint8_t const UNSUPPORTEDRET_INSTRUCTIONS_64[] = {0x48, 0xb8, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0xc3};
123
124EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_32 *gST32 = NULL;
125EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_64 *gST64 = NULL;
126Node *gEfiConfigurationTableNode = NULL;
127
128// ==========================================================================
129
130extern EFI_STATUS addConfigurationTable(EFI_GUID const *pGuid, void *table, char const *alias)
131{
132EFI_UINTN i = 0;
133
134//Azi: as is, cpu's with em64t will use EFI64 on pre 10.6 systems,
135// wich seems to cause no problem. In case it does, force i386 arch.
136if (archCpuType == CPU_TYPE_I386)
137{
138i = gST32->NumberOfTableEntries;
139}
140else
141{
142i = gST64->NumberOfTableEntries;
143}
144
145// We only do adds, not modifications and deletes like InstallConfigurationTable
146if (i >= MAX_CONFIGURATION_TABLE_ENTRIES)
147{
148stop("Fake EFI [ERROR]: Ran out of space for configuration tables [%d]. Increase the reserved size in the code.\n", i);
149}
150
151if (pGuid == NULL)
152{
153return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
154}
155
156if (table != NULL)
157{
158// FIXME
159//((EFI_CONFIGURATION_TABLE_64 *)gST->ConfigurationTable)[i].VendorGuid = *pGuid;
160//((EFI_CONFIGURATION_TABLE_64 *)gST->ConfigurationTable)[i].VendorTable = (EFI_PTR64)table;
161
162//++gST->NumberOfTableEntries;
163
164Node *tableNode = DT__AddChild(gEfiConfigurationTableNode, mallocStringForGuid(pGuid));
165
166// Use the pointer to the GUID we just stuffed into the system table
167DT__AddProperty(tableNode, "guid", sizeof(EFI_GUID), (void *)pGuid);
168
169// The "table" property is the 32-bit (in our implementation) physical address of the table
170DT__AddProperty(tableNode, "table", sizeof(void *) * 2, table);
171
172// Assume the alias pointer is a global or static piece of data
173if (alias != NULL)
174{
175DT__AddProperty(tableNode, "alias", strlen(alias)+1, (char *)alias);
176}
177
178return EFI_SUCCESS;
179}
180return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
181}
182
183// ==========================================================================
184
185//Azi: crc32 done in place, on the cases were it wasn't.
186/*static inline void fixupEfiSystemTableCRC32(EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_64 *efiSystemTable)
187{
188efiSystemTable->Hdr.CRC32 = 0;
189efiSystemTable->Hdr.CRC32 = crc32(0L, efiSystemTable, efiSystemTable->Hdr.HeaderSize);
190}*/
191
192/*
193 * What we do here is simply allocate a fake EFI system table and a fake EFI
194 * runtime services table.
195 *
196 * Because we build against modern headers with kBootArgsRevision 4 we
197 * also take care to set efiMode = 32.
198 */
199void setupEfiTables32(void)
200{
201// We use the fake_efi_pages struct so that we only need to do one kernel
202// memory allocation for all needed EFI data. Otherwise, small allocations
203// like the FIRMWARE_VENDOR string would take up an entire page.
204// NOTE WELL: Do NOT assume this struct has any particular layout within itself.
205// It is absolutely not intended to be publicly exposed anywhere
206// We say pages (plural) although right now we are well within the 1 page size
207// and probably will stay that way.
208struct fake_efi_pages
209{
210EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_32 efiSystemTable;
211EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_32 efiRuntimeServices;
212EFI_CONFIGURATION_TABLE_32 efiConfigurationTable[MAX_CONFIGURATION_TABLE_ENTRIES];
213EFI_CHAR16 firmwareVendor[sizeof(FIRMWARE_VENDOR)/sizeof(EFI_CHAR16)];
214uint8_t voidret_instructions[sizeof(VOIDRET_INSTRUCTIONS)/sizeof(uint8_t)];
215uint8_t unsupportedret_instructions[sizeof(UNSUPPORTEDRET_INSTRUCTIONS_32)/sizeof(uint8_t)];
216};
217
218struct fake_efi_pages *fakeEfiPages = (struct fake_efi_pages *)AllocateKernelMemory(sizeof(struct fake_efi_pages));
219
220// Zero out all the tables in case fields are added later
221//bzero(fakeEfiPages, sizeof(struct fake_efi_pages));
222
223// --------------------------------------------------------------------
224// Initialize some machine code that will return EFI_UNSUPPORTED for
225// functions returning int and simply return for void functions.
226memcpy(fakeEfiPages->voidret_instructions, VOIDRET_INSTRUCTIONS, sizeof(VOIDRET_INSTRUCTIONS));
227memcpy(fakeEfiPages->unsupportedret_instructions, UNSUPPORTEDRET_INSTRUCTIONS_32, sizeof(UNSUPPORTEDRET_INSTRUCTIONS_32));
228
229// --------------------------------------------------------------------
230// System table
231EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_32 *efiSystemTable = gST32 = &fakeEfiPages->efiSystemTable;
232efiSystemTable->Hdr.Signature = EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_SIGNATURE;
233efiSystemTable->Hdr.Revision = EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_REVISION;
234efiSystemTable->Hdr.HeaderSize = sizeof(EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_32);
235efiSystemTable->Hdr.CRC32 = 0; // Initialize to zero and then do CRC32
236efiSystemTable->Hdr.Reserved = 0;
237
238efiSystemTable->FirmwareVendor = (EFI_PTR32)&fakeEfiPages->firmwareVendor;
239memcpy(fakeEfiPages->firmwareVendor, FIRMWARE_VENDOR, sizeof(FIRMWARE_VENDOR));
240efiSystemTable->FirmwareRevision = FIRMWARE_REVISION;
241
242// XXX: We may need to have basic implementations of ConIn/ConOut/StdErr
243// The EFI spec states that all handles are invalid after boot services have been
244// exited so we can probably get by with leaving the handles as zero.
245efiSystemTable->ConsoleInHandle = 0;
246efiSystemTable->ConIn = 0;
247
248efiSystemTable->ConsoleOutHandle = 0;
249efiSystemTable->ConOut = 0;
250
251efiSystemTable->StandardErrorHandle = 0;
252efiSystemTable->StdErr = 0;
253
254efiSystemTable->RuntimeServices = (EFI_PTR32)&fakeEfiPages->efiRuntimeServices;
255
256// According to the EFI spec, BootServices aren't valid after the
257// boot process is exited so we can probably do without it.
258// Apple didn't provide a definition for it in pexpert/i386/efi.h
259// so I'm guessing they don't use it.
260efiSystemTable->BootServices = 0;
261
262efiSystemTable->NumberOfTableEntries = 0;
263efiSystemTable->ConfigurationTable = (EFI_PTR32)fakeEfiPages->efiConfigurationTable;
264
265// We're done. Now CRC32 the thing so the kernel will accept it.
266// Must be initialized to zero before CRC32, done above.
267gST32->Hdr.CRC32 = crc32(0L, gST32, gST32->Hdr.HeaderSize);
268
269// --------------------------------------------------------------------
270// Runtime services
271EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_32 *efiRuntimeServices = &fakeEfiPages->efiRuntimeServices;
272efiRuntimeServices->Hdr.Signature = EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_SIGNATURE;
273efiRuntimeServices->Hdr.Revision = EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_REVISION;
274efiRuntimeServices->Hdr.HeaderSize = sizeof(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_32);
275efiRuntimeServices->Hdr.CRC32 = 0;
276efiRuntimeServices->Hdr.Reserved = 0;
277
278// There are a number of function pointers in the efiRuntimeServices table.
279// These are the Foundation (e.g. core) services and are expected to be present on
280// all EFI-compliant machines.Some kernel extensions (notably AppleEFIRuntime)
281// will call these without checking to see if they are null.
282//
283// We don't really feel like doing an EFI implementation in the bootloader
284// but it is nice if we can at least prevent a complete crash by
285// at least providing some sort of implementation until one can be provided
286// nicely in a kext.
287void (*voidret_fp)() = (void *)fakeEfiPages->voidret_instructions;
288void (*unsupportedret_fp)() = (void *)fakeEfiPages->unsupportedret_instructions;
289efiRuntimeServices->GetTime = (EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp;
290efiRuntimeServices->SetTime = (EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp;
291efiRuntimeServices->GetWakeupTime = (EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp;
292efiRuntimeServices->SetWakeupTime = (EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp;
293efiRuntimeServices->SetVirtualAddressMap = (EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp;
294efiRuntimeServices->ConvertPointer = (EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp;
295efiRuntimeServices->GetVariable = (EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp;
296efiRuntimeServices->GetNextVariableName = (EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp;
297efiRuntimeServices->SetVariable = (EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp;
298efiRuntimeServices->GetNextHighMonotonicCount = (EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp;
299efiRuntimeServices->ResetSystem = (EFI_PTR32)voidret_fp;
300
301// We're done.Now CRC32 the thing so the kernel will accept it
302efiRuntimeServices->Hdr.CRC32 = crc32(0L, efiRuntimeServices, efiRuntimeServices->Hdr.HeaderSize);
303
304// --------------------------------------------------------------------
305// Finish filling in the rest of the boot args that we need.
306bootArgs->efiSystemTable = (uint32_t)efiSystemTable;
307bootArgs->efiMode = kBootArgsEfiMode32;
308
309// The bootArgs structure as a whole is bzero'd so we don't need to fill in
310// things like efiRuntimeServices* and what not.
311//
312// In fact, the only code that seems to use that is the hibernate code so it
313// knows not to save the pages. It even checks to make sure its nonzero.
314}
315
316void setupEfiTables64(void)
317{
318struct fake_efi_pages
319{
320EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_64 efiSystemTable;
321EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_64 efiRuntimeServices;
322EFI_CONFIGURATION_TABLE_64 efiConfigurationTable[MAX_CONFIGURATION_TABLE_ENTRIES];
323EFI_CHAR16 firmwareVendor[sizeof(FIRMWARE_VENDOR)/sizeof(EFI_CHAR16)];
324uint8_t voidret_instructions[sizeof(VOIDRET_INSTRUCTIONS)/sizeof(uint8_t)];
325uint8_t unsupportedret_instructions[sizeof(UNSUPPORTEDRET_INSTRUCTIONS_64)/sizeof(uint8_t)];
326};
327
328struct fake_efi_pages *fakeEfiPages = (struct fake_efi_pages *)AllocateKernelMemory(sizeof(struct fake_efi_pages));
329
330// Zero out all the tables in case fields are added later
331//bzero(fakeEfiPages, sizeof(struct fake_efi_pages));
332
333// --------------------------------------------------------------------
334// Initialize some machine code that will return EFI_UNSUPPORTED for
335// functions returning int and simply return for void functions.
336memcpy(fakeEfiPages->voidret_instructions, VOIDRET_INSTRUCTIONS, sizeof(VOIDRET_INSTRUCTIONS));
337memcpy(fakeEfiPages->unsupportedret_instructions, UNSUPPORTEDRET_INSTRUCTIONS_64, sizeof(UNSUPPORTEDRET_INSTRUCTIONS_64));
338
339// --------------------------------------------------------------------
340// System table
341EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_64 *efiSystemTable = gST64 = &fakeEfiPages->efiSystemTable;
342efiSystemTable->Hdr.Signature = EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_SIGNATURE;
343efiSystemTable->Hdr.Revision = EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_REVISION;
344efiSystemTable->Hdr.HeaderSize = sizeof(EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_64);
345efiSystemTable->Hdr.CRC32 = 0; // Initialize to zero and then do CRC32
346efiSystemTable->Hdr.Reserved = 0;
347
348efiSystemTable->FirmwareVendor = ptov64((EFI_PTR32)&fakeEfiPages->firmwareVendor);
349memcpy(fakeEfiPages->firmwareVendor, FIRMWARE_VENDOR, sizeof(FIRMWARE_VENDOR));
350efiSystemTable->FirmwareRevision = FIRMWARE_REVISION;
351
352// XXX: We may need to have basic implementations of ConIn/ConOut/StdErr
353// The EFI spec states that all handles are invalid after boot services have been
354// exited so we can probably get by with leaving the handles as zero.
355efiSystemTable->ConsoleInHandle = 0;
356efiSystemTable->ConIn = 0;
357
358efiSystemTable->ConsoleOutHandle = 0;
359efiSystemTable->ConOut = 0;
360
361efiSystemTable->StandardErrorHandle = 0;
362efiSystemTable->StdErr = 0;
363
364efiSystemTable->RuntimeServices = ptov64((EFI_PTR32)&fakeEfiPages->efiRuntimeServices);
365// According to the EFI spec, BootServices aren't valid after the
366// boot process is exited so we can probably do without it.
367// Apple didn't provide a definition for it in pexpert/i386/efi.h
368// so I'm guessing they don't use it.
369efiSystemTable->BootServices = 0;
370
371efiSystemTable->NumberOfTableEntries = 0;
372efiSystemTable->ConfigurationTable = ptov64((EFI_PTR32)fakeEfiPages->efiConfigurationTable);
373
374// We're done.Now CRC32 the thing so the kernel will accept it
375gST64->Hdr.CRC32 = crc32(0L, gST64, gST64->Hdr.HeaderSize);
376
377// --------------------------------------------------------------------
378// Runtime services
379EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_64 *efiRuntimeServices = &fakeEfiPages->efiRuntimeServices;
380efiRuntimeServices->Hdr.Signature = EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_SIGNATURE;
381efiRuntimeServices->Hdr.Revision = EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_REVISION;
382efiRuntimeServices->Hdr.HeaderSize = sizeof(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_64);
383efiRuntimeServices->Hdr.CRC32 = 0;
384efiRuntimeServices->Hdr.Reserved = 0;
385
386// There are a number of function pointers in the efiRuntimeServices table.
387// These are the Foundation (e.g. core) services and are expected to be present on
388// all EFI-compliant machines.Some kernel extensions (notably AppleEFIRuntime)
389// will call these without checking to see if they are null.
390//
391// We don't really feel like doing an EFI implementation in the bootloader
392// but it is nice if we can at least prevent a complete crash by
393// at least providing some sort of implementation until one can be provided
394// nicely in a kext.
395
396void (*voidret_fp)() = (void *)fakeEfiPages->voidret_instructions;
397void (*unsupportedret_fp)() = (void *)fakeEfiPages->unsupportedret_instructions;
398efiRuntimeServices->GetTime = ptov64((EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp);
399efiRuntimeServices->SetTime = ptov64((EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp);
400efiRuntimeServices->GetWakeupTime = ptov64((EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp);
401efiRuntimeServices->SetWakeupTime = ptov64((EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp);
402efiRuntimeServices->SetVirtualAddressMap = ptov64((EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp);
403efiRuntimeServices->ConvertPointer = ptov64((EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp);
404efiRuntimeServices->GetVariable = ptov64((EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp);
405efiRuntimeServices->GetNextVariableName = ptov64((EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp);
406efiRuntimeServices->SetVariable = ptov64((EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp);
407efiRuntimeServices->GetNextHighMonotonicCount = ptov64((EFI_PTR32)unsupportedret_fp);
408efiRuntimeServices->ResetSystem = ptov64((EFI_PTR32)voidret_fp);
409
410// We're done.Now CRC32 the thing so the kernel will accept it
411efiRuntimeServices->Hdr.CRC32 = crc32(0L, efiRuntimeServices, efiRuntimeServices->Hdr.HeaderSize);
412
413// --------------------------------------------------------------------
414// Finish filling in the rest of the boot args that we need.
415bootArgs->efiSystemTable = (uint32_t)efiSystemTable;
416bootArgs->efiMode = kBootArgsEfiMode64;
417
418// The bootArgs structure as a whole is bzero'd so we don't need to fill in
419// things like efiRuntimeServices* and what not.
420//
421// In fact, the only code that seems to use that is the hibernate code so it
422// knows not to save the pages. It even checks to make sure its nonzero.
423}
424
425/*
426 * In addition to the EFI tables there is also the EFI device tree node.
427 * In particular, we need /efi/platform to have an FSBFrequency key. Without it,
428 * the tsc_init function will panic very early on in kernel startup, before
429 * the console is available.
430 */
431
432/*==========================================================================
433 * FSB Frequency detection
434 */
435
436/* These should be const but DT__AddProperty takes char* */
437static const char TSC_Frequency_prop[] = "TSCFrequency";
438static const char FSB_Frequency_prop[] = "FSBFrequency";
439static const char CPU_Frequency_prop[] = "CPUFrequency";
440
441/*==========================================================================
442 * SMBIOS
443 */
444
445/* From Foundation/Efi/Guid/Smbios/SmBios.c */
446EFI_GUID const gEfiSmbiosTableGuid = EFI_SMBIOS_TABLE_GUID;
447
448#define SMBIOS_RANGE_START0x000F0000
449#define SMBIOS_RANGE_END0x000FFFFF
450
451/* '_SM_' in little endian: */
452#define SMBIOS_ANCHOR_UINT32_LE 0x5f4d535f
453
454EFI_GUID gEfiAcpiTableGuid = EFI_ACPI_TABLE_GUID;
455EFI_GUID gEfiAcpi20TableGuid = EFI_ACPI_20_TABLE_GUID;
456
457
458/*==========================================================================
459 * Fake EFI implementation
460 */
461
462/* These should be const but DT__AddProperty takes char* */
463static const char FIRMWARE_REVISION_PROP[] = "firmware-revision";
464static const char FIRMWARE_ABI_PROP[] = "firmware-abi";
465static const char FIRMWARE_VENDOR_PROP[] = "firmware-vendor";
466static const char FIRMWARE_ABI_32_PROP_VALUE[] = "EFI32";
467static const char FIRMWARE_ABI_64_PROP_VALUE[] = "EFI64";
468static const char EFI_MODE_PROP[] = "efi-mode"; //Bungo
469static const char SYSTEM_ID_PROP[] = "system-id";
470static const char SYSTEM_SERIAL_PROP[] = "SystemSerialNumber";
471static const char SYSTEM_TYPE_PROP[] = "system-type";
472static const char MODEL_PROP[] = "Model";
473static const char BOARDID_PROP[] = "board-id";
474static const char DEV_PATH_SUP[] = "DevicePathsSupported";
475static const char START_POWER_EV[] = "StartupPowerEvents";
476static const char MACHINE_SIG_PROP[] = "machine-signature";
477static EFI_UINT8 const DEVICE_PATHS_SUPPORTED[] = { 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
478static EFI_UINT8 const STARTUP_POWER_EVENTS[] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
479static EFI_UINT8 const COMPAT_MODE[] = { 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
480
481/*
482 * Get an smbios option string option to convert to EFI_CHAR16 string
483 */
484static EFI_CHAR16 *getSmbiosChar16(const char *key, size_t *len)
485{
486const char*src = getStringForKey(key, &bootInfo->smbiosConfig);
487EFI_CHAR16*dst = 0;
488size_t i = 0;
489
490if (!key || !(*key) || !len || !src)
491{
492return 0;
493}
494
495*len = strlen(src);
496dst = (EFI_CHAR16 *) malloc( ((*len)+1) * 2 );
497for (; i < (*len); i++)
498{
499dst[i] = src[i];
500}
501dst[(*len)] = '\0';
502*len = ((*len)+1)*2; // return the CHAR16 bufsize including zero terminated CHAR16
503return dst;
504}
505
506/*
507 * Must be called AFTER setupAcpi because we need to take care of correct
508 * FACP content to reflect in ioregs
509 */
510void setupSystemType()
511{
512Node *node = DT__FindNode("/", false);
513if (node == 0)
514{
515stop("Couldn't get root '/' node");
516}
517// we need to write this property after facp parsing
518// Export system-type only if it has been overrriden by the SystemType option
519DT__AddProperty(node, SYSTEM_TYPE_PROP, sizeof(Platform.Type), &Platform.Type);
520}
521
522static void setupEfiDeviceTree(void)
523{
524// EFI_CHAR8*ret = 0; Bungo: not used
525EFI_CHAR16*ret16 = 0;
526size_t len = 0;
527Node*node;
528
529node = DT__FindNode("/", false);
530
531if (node == 0)
532{
533stop("Couldn't get root node");
534}
535
536// We could also just do DT__FindNode("/efi/platform", true)
537// But I think eventually we want to fill stuff in the efi node
538// too so we might as well create it so we have a pointer for it too.
539node = DT__AddChild(node, "efi");
540
541if (archCpuType == CPU_TYPE_I386)
542{
543DT__AddProperty(node, FIRMWARE_ABI_PROP, sizeof(FIRMWARE_ABI_32_PROP_VALUE), (char *)FIRMWARE_ABI_32_PROP_VALUE);
544}
545else
546{
547DT__AddProperty(node, FIRMWARE_ABI_PROP, sizeof(FIRMWARE_ABI_64_PROP_VALUE), (char *)FIRMWARE_ABI_64_PROP_VALUE);
548}
549
550DT__AddProperty(node, EFI_MODE_PROP, sizeof(EFI_UINT8), (EFI_UINT8 *)&bootArgs->efiMode);
551
552DT__AddProperty(node, FIRMWARE_REVISION_PROP, sizeof(FIRMWARE_REVISION), (EFI_UINT32 *)&FIRMWARE_REVISION);
553DT__AddProperty(node, FIRMWARE_VENDOR_PROP, sizeof(FIRMWARE_VENDOR), (EFI_CHAR16 *)FIRMWARE_VENDOR);
554
555// TODO: Fill in other efi properties if necessary
556
557// Set up the /efi/runtime-services table node similar to the way a child node of configuration-table
558// is set up. That is, name and table properties
559Node *runtimeServicesNode = DT__AddChild(node, "runtime-services");
560
561if (archCpuType == CPU_TYPE_I386)
562{
563// The value of the table property is the 32-bit physical address for the RuntimeServices table.
564// Since the EFI system table already has a pointer to it, we simply use the address of that pointer
565// for the pointer to the property data. Warning.. DT finalization calls free on that but we're not
566// the only thing to use a non-malloc'd pointer for something in the DT
567
568DT__AddProperty(runtimeServicesNode, "table", sizeof(uint64_t), &gST32->RuntimeServices);
569}
570else
571{
572DT__AddProperty(runtimeServicesNode, "table", sizeof(uint64_t), &gST64->RuntimeServices);
573}
574
575// Set up the /efi/configuration-table node which will eventually have several child nodes for
576// all of the configuration tables needed by various kernel extensions.
577gEfiConfigurationTableNode = DT__AddChild(node, "configuration-table");
578
579// New node: /efi/kernel-compatibility
580Node *efiKernelComNode = DT__AddChild(node, "kernel-compatibility");
581
582if (MacOSVerCurrent >= MacOSVer2Int("10.9"))
583{
584DT__AddProperty(efiKernelComNode, "x86_64", sizeof(COMPAT_MODE), (EFI_UINT8 *) &COMPAT_MODE);
585}
586else
587{
588DT__AddProperty(efiKernelComNode, "i386", sizeof(COMPAT_MODE), (EFI_UINT8 *) &COMPAT_MODE);
589DT__AddProperty(efiKernelComNode, "x86_64", sizeof(COMPAT_MODE), (EFI_UINT8 *) &COMPAT_MODE);
590}
591
592// Now fill in the /efi/platform Node
593Node *efiPlatformNode = DT__AddChild(node, "platform"); // "/efi/platform"
594
595// NOTE WELL: If you do add FSB Frequency detection, make sure to store
596// the value in the fsbFrequency global and not an malloc'd pointer
597// because the DT_AddProperty function does not copy its args.
598
599if (Platform.CPU.FSBFrequency != 0)
600{
601DT__AddProperty(efiPlatformNode, FSB_Frequency_prop, sizeof(uint64_t), &Platform.CPU.FSBFrequency);
602}
603
604// Export TSC and CPU frequencies for use by the kernel or KEXTs
605if (Platform.CPU.TSCFrequency != 0)
606{
607DT__AddProperty(efiPlatformNode, TSC_Frequency_prop, sizeof(uint64_t), &Platform.CPU.TSCFrequency);
608}
609
610if (Platform.CPU.CPUFrequency != 0)
611{
612DT__AddProperty(efiPlatformNode, CPU_Frequency_prop, sizeof(uint64_t), &Platform.CPU.CPUFrequency);
613}
614
615DT__AddProperty(efiPlatformNode,START_POWER_EV, sizeof(STARTUP_POWER_EVENTS), (EFI_UINT8 *) &STARTUP_POWER_EVENTS);
616
617DT__AddProperty(efiPlatformNode,DEV_PATH_SUP, sizeof(DEVICE_PATHS_SUPPORTED), (EFI_UINT8 *) &DEVICE_PATHS_SUPPORTED);
618
619// Bungo
620/* Export system-id. Can be disabled with SystemId=No in com.apple.Boot.plist
621if ((ret=getSystemID()))
622{
623DT__AddProperty(efiPlatformNode, SYSTEM_ID_PROP, UUID_LEN, (EFI_UINT32 *) ret);
624}
625*/
626
627DT__AddProperty(efiPlatformNode, SYSTEM_ID_PROP, UUID_LEN, (EFI_UINT32 *)Platform.UUID);
628
629// Export SystemSerialNumber if present
630if ((ret16=getSmbiosChar16("SMserial", &len)))
631{
632DT__AddProperty(efiPlatformNode, SYSTEM_SERIAL_PROP, len, ret16);
633}
634
635// Export Model if present
636if ((ret16=getSmbiosChar16("SMproductname", &len)))
637{
638DT__AddProperty(efiPlatformNode, MODEL_PROP, len, ret16);
639}
640
641// Fill /efi/device-properties node.
642setupDeviceProperties(node);
643}
644
645/*
646 * Must be called AFTER getSmbios
647 */
648void setupBoardId()
649{
650Node *node;
651node = DT__FindNode("/", false);
652if (node == 0)
653{
654stop("Couldn't get root '/' node");
655}
656const char *boardid = getStringForKey("SMboardproduct", &bootInfo->smbiosConfig); // SMboardserial
657if (boardid)
658{
659DT__AddProperty(node, BOARDID_PROP, strlen(boardid)+1, (EFI_CHAR16 *)boardid);
660}
661}
662
663/*
664 * Populate the chosen node
665 */
666void setupChosenNode()
667{
668Node *chosenNode;
669chosenNode = DT__FindNode("/chosen", false);
670unsigned long adler32 = 0;
671
672if (chosenNode == NULL)
673{
674stop("setupChosenNode: Couldn't get '/chosen' node");
675}
676
677// Only accept a UUID with the correct length.
678if (strlen(gBootUUIDString) == 36)
679{
680DT__AddProperty(chosenNode, "boot-uuid", 37, gBootUUIDString);
681}
682
683DT__AddProperty(chosenNode, "boot-args", sizeof(bootArgs->CommandLine), (EFI_UINT8 *)bootArgs->CommandLine);
684
685// Adding the default kernel name (mach_kernel) for kextcache.
686DT__AddProperty(chosenNode, "boot-file", sizeof(bootInfo->bootFile), bootInfo->bootFile);
687
688//DT__AddProperty(chosenNode, "boot-device-path", bootDPsize, gBootDP);
689
690//DT__AddProperty(chosenNode, "boot-file-path", bootFPsize, gBootFP);
691
692DT__AddProperty(chosenNode, "boot-kernelcache-adler32", sizeof(unsigned long), &adler32);
693
694DT__AddProperty(chosenNode, MACHINE_SIG_PROP, sizeof(Platform.HWSignature), (EFI_UINT32 *)&Platform.HWSignature);
695
696if ( MacOSVerCurrent >= MacOSVer2Int("10.10") ) // Yosemite+
697{
698//
699// Pike R. Alpha - 12 October 2014
700//
701UInt8 index = 0;
702EFI_UINT16 PMTimerValue = 0, PMRepeatCount = 0xffff;
703
704#if RANDOMSEED
705EFI_UINT32 randomValue = 0, cpuTick = 0;
706EFI_UINT32 ecx = 0, edx = 0, esi = 0, edi = 0;
707#else
708EFI_UINT32 randomValue, tempValue, cpuTick;
709EFI_UINT32 ecx, esi, edi = 0;
710EFI_UINT64 rcx, rdx, rsi, rdi;
711
712randomValue = tempValue = ecx = esi = edi = 0;// xor%ecx,%ecx
713cpuTick = rcx = rdx = rsi = rdi = 0;
714#endif
715// LEAF_1 - Feature Information (Function 01h).
716if (Platform.CPU.CPUID[CPUID_1][2] & 0x40000000)// Checking ecx:bit-30
717{
718//
719// i5/i7 Ivy Bridge and Haswell processors with RDRAND support.
720//
721EFI_UINT32 seedBuffer[16] = {0};
722//
723// Main loop to get 16 dwords (four bytes each).
724//
725for (index = 0; index < 16; index++)// 0x17e12:
726{
727randomValue = computeRand();// callq0x18e20
728cpuTick = (EFI_UINT32) getCPUTick();// callq0x121a7
729randomValue = (randomValue ^ cpuTick);// xor%rdi,%rax
730seedBuffer[index] = randomValue;// mov%rax,(%r15,%rsi,8)
731}// jb0x17e12
732
733DT__AddProperty(chosenNode, "random-seed", sizeof(seedBuffer), (EFI_UINT32 *) &seedBuffer);
734}
735else
736{
737//
738// All other processors without RDRAND support.
739//
740EFI_UINT8 seedBuffer[64] = {0};
741//
742// Main loop to get the 64 bytes.
743//
744do// 0x17e55:
745{
746//
747// FIXME: PM Timer is usually @ 0x408, but its position is relocatable
748// via PCI-to-ISA bridge. The location is reported in ACPI FADT,
749// PM Timer Block address - zenith432
750//
751PMTimerValue = inw(0x408);// in(%dx),%ax
752esi = PMTimerValue;// movzwl%ax,%esi
753
754if (esi < ecx)// cmp%ecx,%esi
755{
756/*
757 * This is a workaround to prevent an infinite loop
758 * if PMTimer is not at port 0x408 - zenith432
759 */
760if (PMRepeatCount)
761{
762--PMRepeatCount;
763continue;// jb0x17e55(retry)
764}
765}
766else
767PMRepeatCount = 0xffff;
768
769cpuTick = (EFI_UINT32) getCPUTick();// callq0x121a7
770//printf("value: 0x%x\n", getCPUTick());
771
772#if RANDOMSEED
773ecx = (cpuTick >> 8);// mov%rax,%rcx
774// shr$0x8,%rcx
775edx = (cpuTick >> 0x10);// mov%rax,%rdx
776// shr$0x10,%rdx
777edi = esi;// mov%rsi,%rdi
778edi = (edi ^ cpuTick);// xor%rax,%rdi
779edi = (edi ^ ecx);// xor%rcx,%rdi
780edi = (edi ^ edx);// xor%rdx,%rdi
781
782seedBuffer[index] = (edi & 0xff);
783#else
784rcx = (cpuTick >> 8);// mov%rax,%rcx
785// shr$0x8,%rcx
786rdx = (cpuTick >> 0x10);// mov%rax,%rdx
787// shr$0x10,%rdx
788/*
789 * Note: In x86 assembly, rXX is upper part of eXX register.
790 * In C they're different variables.
791 * The code is identical with or without RANDOMSEED. - zenith432
792 */
793rdi = rsi = esi;// mov%rsi,%rdi
794rdi = (rdi ^ cpuTick);// xor%rax,%rdi
795rdi = (rdi ^ rcx);// xor%rcx,%rdi
796rdi = (rdi ^ rdx);// xor%rdx,%rdi
797edi = (EFI_UINT32) rdi;
798
799seedBuffer[index] = (rdi & 0xff);// mov%dil,(%r15,%r12,1)
800#endif
801edi = (edi & 0x2f);// and$0x2f,%edi
802edi = (edi + esi);// add%esi,%edi
803index++;// incr12
804ecx = (edi & 0xffff);// movzwl%di,%ecx
805
806} while (index < 64);// cmp%r14d,%r12d
807// jne0x17e55(next)
808
809DT__AddProperty(chosenNode, "random-seed", sizeof(seedBuffer), (EFI_UINT8 *) &seedBuffer);
810
811}
812}
813
814}
815
816/*
817 * Load the smbios.plist override config file if any
818 */
819static void setupSmbiosConfigFile(const char *filename)
820{
821chardirSpecSMBIOS[128];
822const char*override_pathname = NULL;
823intlen = 0, err = 0;
824extern void scan_mem();
825
826// Take in account user overriding
827if (getValueForKey(kSMBIOSKey, &override_pathname, &len, &bootInfo->chameleonConfig) && len > 0)
828{
829// Specify a path to a file, e.g. SMBIOS=/Extra/macProXY.plist
830strcpy(dirSpecSMBIOS, override_pathname);
831err = loadConfigFile(dirSpecSMBIOS, &bootInfo->smbiosConfig);
832}
833else
834{
835// Check selected volume's Extra.
836sprintf(dirSpecSMBIOS, "/Extra/%s", filename);
837err = loadConfigFile(dirSpecSMBIOS, &bootInfo->smbiosConfig);
838}
839
840if (err)
841{
842verbose("No SMBIOS replacement found.\n");
843}
844
845// get a chance to scan mem dynamically if user asks for it while having the config options
846// loaded as well, as opposed to when it was in scan_platform(); also load the orig. smbios
847// so that we can access dmi info, without patching the smbios yet.
848scan_mem();
849}
850
851/*
852 * Installs all the needed configuration table entries
853 */
854static void setupEfiConfigurationTable()
855{
856smbios_p = (EFI_PTR32)getSmbios(SMBIOS_PATCHED);
857addConfigurationTable(&gEfiSmbiosTableGuid, &smbios_p, NULL);
858
859setupBoardId(); //need to be called after getSmbios
860
861// Setup ACPI with DSDT overrides (mackerintel's patch)
862setupAcpi();
863
864// We've obviously changed the count.. so fix up the CRC32
865if (archCpuType == CPU_TYPE_I386)
866{
867gST32->Hdr.CRC32 = 0;
868gST32->Hdr.CRC32 = crc32(0L, gST32, gST32->Hdr.HeaderSize);
869}
870else
871{
872gST64->Hdr.CRC32 = 0;
873gST64->Hdr.CRC32 = crc32(0L, gST64, gST64->Hdr.HeaderSize);
874}
875
876// Setup the chosen node
877setupChosenNode();
878}
879
880void saveOriginalSMBIOS(void)
881{
882Node *node;
883SMBEntryPoint *origeps;
884void *tableAddress;
885
886node = DT__FindNode("/efi/platform", false);
887if (!node)
888{
889DBG("saveOriginalSMBIOS: '/efi/platform' node not found\n");
890return;
891}
892
893origeps = getSmbios(SMBIOS_ORIGINAL);
894if (!origeps)
895{
896DBG("saveOriginalSMBIOS: original SMBIOS not found\n");
897return;
898}
899
900tableAddress = (void *)AllocateKernelMemory(origeps->dmi.tableLength);
901if (!tableAddress)
902{
903DBG("saveOriginalSMBIOS: can not allocate memory for original SMBIOS\n");
904return;
905}
906
907memcpy(tableAddress, (void *)origeps->dmi.tableAddress, origeps->dmi.tableLength);
908DT__AddProperty(node, "SMBIOS", origeps->dmi.tableLength, tableAddress);
909}
910
911/*
912 * Entrypoint from boot.c
913 */
914void setupFakeEfi(void)
915{
916// Generate efi device strings
917setup_pci_devs(root_pci_dev);
918
919readSMBIOSInfo(getSmbios(SMBIOS_ORIGINAL));
920
921// load smbios.plist file if any
922setupSmbiosConfigFile("smbios.plist");
923
924setupSMBIOSTable();
925
926// Initialize the base table
927if (archCpuType == CPU_TYPE_I386)
928{
929setupEfiTables32();
930}
931else
932{
933setupEfiTables64();
934}
935
936// Initialize the device tree
937setupEfiDeviceTree();
938
939saveOriginalSMBIOS();
940
941// Add configuration table entries to both the services table and the device tree
942setupEfiConfigurationTable();
943}
944

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