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Root/branches/meklort/i386/modules/Memory/spd.c

Source at commit 545 created 13 years 6 months ago.
By meklort, Modules bugfix with Platform variable change. Removed a few warnings.
1/*
2 * spd.c - serial presence detect memory information
3 *
4 * Originally restored from pcefi10.5
5 * Dynamic mem detection original impl. by Rekursor
6 * System profiler fix and other fixes by Mozodojo.
7 */
8
9#include "libsaio.h"
10#include "pci.h"
11#include "platform.h"
12#include "spd.h"
13#include "saio_internal.h"
14#include "bootstruct.h"
15#include "memvendors.h"
16
17#ifndef DEBUG_SPD
18#define DEBUG_SPD 0
19#endif
20
21#if DEBUG_SPD
22#define DBG(x...)printf(x)
23#else
24#define DBG(x...)
25#endif
26
27static const char *spd_memory_types[] =
28{
29"RAM", /* 00h Undefined */
30"FPM", /* 01h FPM */
31"EDO", /* 02h EDO */
32"",/* 03h PIPELINE NIBBLE */
33"SDRAM", /* 04h SDRAM */
34"",/* 05h MULTIPLEXED ROM */
35"DDR SGRAM",/* 06h SGRAM DDR */
36"DDR SDRAM",/* 07h SDRAM DDR */
37"DDR2 SDRAM", /* 08h SDRAM DDR 2 */
38"",/* 09h Undefined */
39"",/* 0Ah Undefined */
40"DDR3 SDRAM" /* 0Bh SDRAM DDR 3 */
41};
42
43#define UNKNOWN_MEM_TYPE 2
44static uint8_t spd_mem_to_smbios[] =
45{
46UNKNOWN_MEM_TYPE, /* 00h Undefined */
47UNKNOWN_MEM_TYPE, /* 01h FPM */
48UNKNOWN_MEM_TYPE, /* 02h EDO */
49UNKNOWN_MEM_TYPE, /* 03h PIPELINE NIBBLE */
50SMB_MEM_TYPE_SDRAM, /* 04h SDRAM */
51SMB_MEM_TYPE_ROM, /* 05h MULTIPLEXED ROM */
52SMB_MEM_TYPE_SGRAM, /* 06h SGRAM DDR */
53SMB_MEM_TYPE_DDR, /* 07h SDRAM DDR */
54SMB_MEM_TYPE_DDR2, /* 08h SDRAM DDR 2 */
55UNKNOWN_MEM_TYPE, /* 09h Undefined */
56UNKNOWN_MEM_TYPE, /* 0Ah Undefined */
57SMB_MEM_TYPE_DDR3 /* 0Bh SDRAM DDR 3 */
58};
59#define SPD_TO_SMBIOS_SIZE (sizeof(spd_mem_to_smbios)/sizeof(uint8_t))
60
61#define rdtsc(low,high) \
62__asm__ __volatile__("rdtsc" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high))
63
64#define SMBHSTSTS 0
65#define SMBHSTCNT 2
66#define SMBHSTCMD 3
67#define SMBHSTADD 4
68#define SMBHSTDAT 5
69#define SBMBLKDAT 7
70
71/** Read one byte from the intel i2c, used for reading SPD on intel chipsets only. */
72unsigned char smb_read_byte_intel(uint32_t base, uint8_t adr, uint8_t cmd)
73{
74 int l1 = 0;
75int l2 = 0;
76int h1 = 0;
77int h2 = 0;
78 unsigned long long t;
79
80 outb(base + SMBHSTSTS, 0x1f);// reset SMBus Controller
81 outb(base + SMBHSTDAT, 0xff);
82
83 while( inb(base + SMBHSTSTS) & 0x01)
84{
85rdtsc(l2, h2);
86t = ((h2 - h1) * 0xffffffff + (l2 - l1)) / (Platform->CPU.TSCFrequency / 100);
87if(t > 50) return 0xFF;// hack, exit if unresponsive.
88}
89
90 outb(base + SMBHSTCMD, cmd);
91 outb(base + SMBHSTADD, (adr << 1) | 0x01 );
92 outb(base + SMBHSTCNT, 0x48 );
93
94 rdtsc(l1, h1);
95
96 while (!( inb(base + SMBHSTSTS) & 0x02))// wait til command finished
97{
98rdtsc(l2, h2);
99t = ((h2 - h1) * 0xffffffff + (l2 - l1)) / (Platform->CPU.TSCFrequency / 100);
100if (t > 5)
101break;// break after 5ms
102 }
103 return inb(base + SMBHSTDAT);
104}
105
106/* SPD i2c read optimization: prefetch only what we need, read non prefetcheable bytes on the fly */
107#define READ_SPD(spd, base, slot, x) spd[x] = smb_read_byte_intel(base, 0x50 + slot, x)
108
109int spd_indexes[] = {
110SPD_MEMORY_TYPE,
111SPD_DDR3_MEMORY_BANK,
112SPD_DDR3_MEMORY_CODE,
113SPD_NUM_ROWS,
114SPD_NUM_COLUMNS,
115SPD_NUM_DIMM_BANKS,
116SPD_NUM_BANKS_PER_SDRAM,
1174,7,8,9,12,64, /* TODO: give names to these values */
11895,96,97,98, 122,123,124,125 /* UIS */
119};
120#define SPD_INDEXES_SIZE (sizeof(spd_indexes) / sizeof(int))
121
122/** Read from spd *used* values only*/
123static void init_spd(char * spd, uint32_t base, int slot)
124{
125int i;
126for (i=0; i< SPD_INDEXES_SIZE; i++) {
127READ_SPD(spd, base, slot, spd_indexes[i]);
128}
129}
130
131/** Get Vendor Name from spd, 2 cases handled DDR3 and DDR2,
132 have different formats, always return a valid ptr.*/
133const char * getVendorName(RamSlotInfo_t* slot, uint32_t base, int slot_num)
134{
135 uint8_t bank = 0;
136 uint8_t code = 0;
137 int i = 0;
138 uint8_t * spd = (uint8_t *) slot->spd;
139
140 if (spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR3) { // DDR3
141 bank = (spd[SPD_DDR3_MEMORY_BANK] & 0x07f); // constructors like Patriot use b7=1
142 code = spd[SPD_DDR3_MEMORY_CODE];
143 for (i=0; i < VEN_MAP_SIZE; i++)
144 if (bank==vendorMap[i].bank && code==vendorMap[i].code)
145 return vendorMap[i].name;
146 }
147 else if (spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR2) {
148 if(spd[64]==0x7f) {
149 for (i=64; i<72 && spd[i]==0x7f;i++) {
150 bank++;
151 READ_SPD(spd, base, slot_num,i+1); // prefetch next spd byte to read for next loop
152}
153READ_SPD(spd, base, slot_num,i);
154 code = spd[i];
155 } else {
156 code = spd[64];
157 bank = 0;
158 }
159 for (i=0; i < VEN_MAP_SIZE; i++)
160 if (bank==vendorMap[i].bank && code==vendorMap[i].code)
161 return vendorMap[i].name;
162 }
163 /* OK there is no vendor id here lets try to match the partnum if it exists */
164 if (strstr(slot->PartNo,"GU332") == slot->PartNo) // Unifosa fingerprint
165 return "Unifosa";
166 return "NoName";
167}
168
169/** Get Default Memory Module Speed (no overclocking handled) */
170int getDDRspeedMhz(const char * spd)
171{
172 if (spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR3) {
173 switch(spd[12]) {
174 case 0x0f:
175 return 1066;
176 case 0x0c:
177 return 1333;
178 case 0x0a:
179 return 1600;
180 case 0x14:
181 default:
182 return 800;
183 }
184 }
185 else if (spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR2) {
186 switch(spd[9]) {
187 case 0x50:
188 return 400;
189 case 0x3d:
190 return 533;
191 case 0x30:
192 return 667;
193 case 0x25:
194 default:
195 return 800;
196 }
197 }
198 return 800; // default freq for unknown types
199}
200
201#define SMST(a) ((uint8_t)((spd[a] & 0xf0) >> 4))
202#define SLST(a) ((uint8_t)(spd[a] & 0x0f))
203
204/** Get DDR3 or DDR2 serial number, 0 most of the times, always return a valid ptr */
205const char *getDDRSerial(const char* spd)
206{
207 static char asciiSerial[16];
208
209 if (spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR3) // DDR3
210 {
211sprintf(asciiSerial, "%X%X%X%X%X%X%X%X", SMST(122) /*& 0x7*/, SLST(122), SMST(123), SLST(123), SMST(124), SLST(124), SMST(125), SLST(125));
212 }
213 else if (spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR2) // DDR2 or DDR
214 {
215sprintf(asciiSerial, "%X%X%X%X%X%X%X%X", SMST(95) /*& 0x7*/, SLST(95), SMST(96), SLST(96), SMST(97), SLST(97), SMST(98), SLST(98));
216 }
217
218 return strdup(asciiSerial);
219}
220
221/** Get DDR3 or DDR2 Part Number, always return a valid ptr */
222const char * getDDRPartNum(char* spd, uint32_t base, int slot)
223{
224static char asciiPartNo[32];
225int i, start=0, index = 0;
226
227 if (spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR3) {
228start = 128;
229}
230 else if (spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]==SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR2) {
231start = 73;
232}
233
234 // Check that the spd part name is zero terminated and that it is ascii:
235 bzero(asciiPartNo, sizeof(asciiPartNo));
236char c;
237for (i=start; i < start + sizeof(asciiPartNo); i++) {
238READ_SPD(spd, base, slot, i); // only read once the corresponding model part (ddr3 or ddr2)
239c = spd[i];
240if (isalpha(c) || isdigit(c) || ispunct(c)) // It seems that System Profiler likes only letters and digits...
241asciiPartNo[index++] = c;
242else if (!isascii(c))
243break;
244}
245
246return strdup(asciiPartNo);
247 return NULL;
248}
249
250int mapping []= {0,2,1,3,4,6,5,7,8,10,9,11};
251
252
253/** Read from smbus the SPD content and interpret it for detecting memory attributes */
254static void read_smb_intel(pci_dt_t *smbus_dev)
255{
256 int i, speed;
257 uint8_t spd_size, spd_type;
258 uint32_t base;
259 bool dump = false;
260 RamSlotInfo_t* slot;
261
262 base = pci_config_read16(smbus_dev->dev.addr, 0x20) & 0xFFFE;
263 DBG("Scanning smbus_dev <%04x, %04x> ...\n",smbus_dev->vendor_id, smbus_dev->device_id);
264
265 getBoolForKey("DumpSPD", &dump, &bootInfo->bootConfig);
266 bool fullBanks = // needed at least for laptops
267 Platform->DMI.MemoryModules == Platform->DMI.MaxMemorySlots;
268 // Search MAX_RAM_SLOTS slots
269char spdbuf[256];
270
271 for (i = 0; i < MAX_RAM_SLOTS; i++){
272DBG("Scanning slot %d\n", i);
273 slot = &Platform->RAM.DIMM[i];
274 spd_size = smb_read_byte_intel(base, 0x50 + i, 0);
275 // Check spd is present
276 if (spd_size && (spd_size != 0xff) ) {
277slot->spd = spdbuf;
278 slot->InUse = true;
279
280 bzero(slot->spd, spd_size);
281
282 // Copy spd data into buffer
283
284//for (x = 0; x < spd_size; x++) slot->spd[x] = smb_read_byte_intel(base, 0x50 + i, x);
285 init_spd(slot->spd, base, i);
286
287 switch (slot->spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE]) {
288 case SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR2:
289
290 slot->ModuleSize = ((1 << (slot->spd[SPD_NUM_ROWS] & 0x0f) + (slot->spd[SPD_NUM_COLUMNS] & 0x0f) - 17) *
291 ((slot->spd[SPD_NUM_DIMM_BANKS] & 0x7) + 1) * slot->spd[SPD_NUM_BANKS_PER_SDRAM]);
292 break;
293
294 case SPD_MEMORY_TYPE_SDRAM_DDR3:
295
296 slot->ModuleSize = ((slot->spd[4] & 0x0f) + 28 ) + ((slot->spd[8] & 0x7) + 3 );
297 slot->ModuleSize -= (slot->spd[7] & 0x7) + 25;
298 slot->ModuleSize = ((1 << slot->ModuleSize) * (((slot->spd[7] >> 3) & 0x1f) + 1));
299
300 break;
301 }
302
303 spd_type = (slot->spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE] < ((char) 12) ? slot->spd[SPD_MEMORY_TYPE] : 0);
304 slot->Type = spd_mem_to_smbios[spd_type];
305 slot->PartNo = getDDRPartNum(slot->spd, base, i);
306 slot->Vendor = getVendorName(slot, base, i);
307 slot->SerialNo = getDDRSerial(slot->spd);
308
309 // determine spd speed
310 speed = getDDRspeedMhz(slot->spd);
311 if (slot->Frequency<speed) slot->Frequency = speed;
312
313// pci memory controller if available, is more reliable
314if (Platform->RAM.Frequency > 0) {
315uint32_t freq = (uint32_t)Platform->RAM.Frequency / 500000;
316// now round off special cases
317uint32_t fmod100 = freq %100;
318switch(fmod100) {
319case 1:freq--;break;
320case 32:freq++;break;
321case 65:freq++; break;
322case 98:freq+=2;break;
323case 99:freq++; break;
324}
325slot->Frequency = freq;
326}
327
328verbose("Slot: %d Type %d %dMB (%s) %dMHz Vendor=%s\n PartNo=%s SerialNo=%s\n",
329 i,
330 (int)slot->Type,
331 slot->ModuleSize,
332 spd_memory_types[spd_type],
333 slot->Frequency,
334 slot->Vendor,
335 slot->PartNo,
336 slot->SerialNo);
337if(DEBUG_SPD) {
338 dumpPhysAddr("spd content: ",slot->spd, spd_size);
339 getc();
340 }
341 }
342 // laptops sometimes show slot 0 and 2 with slot 1 empty when only 2 slots are presents so:
343 Platform->DMI.DIMM[i]=
344 i>0 && Platform->RAM.DIMM[1].InUse==false && fullBanks && Platform->DMI.MaxMemorySlots==2 ?
345 mapping[i] : i; // for laptops case, mapping setup would need to be more generic than this
346
347slot->spd = NULL;
348
349 } // for
350}
351
352static struct smbus_controllers_t smbus_controllers[] = {
353
354{0x8086, 0x269B, "ESB2", read_smb_intel },
355{0x8086, 0x25A4, "6300ESB", read_smb_intel },
356{0x8086, 0x24C3, "ICH4", read_smb_intel },
357{0x8086, 0x24D3, "ICH5", read_smb_intel },
358{0x8086, 0x266A, "ICH6", read_smb_intel },
359{0x8086, 0x27DA, "ICH7", read_smb_intel },
360{0x8086, 0x283E, "ICH8", read_smb_intel },
361{0x8086, 0x2930, "ICH9", read_smb_intel },
362{0x8086, 0x3A30, "ICH10R", read_smb_intel },
363{0x8086, 0x3A60, "ICH10B", read_smb_intel },
364{0x8086, 0x3B30, "P55", read_smb_intel },
365{0x8086, 0x5032, "EP80579", read_smb_intel }
366
367};
368
369// initial call : pci_dt = root_pci_dev;
370// find_and_read_smbus_controller(root_pci_dev);
371bool find_and_read_smbus_controller(pci_dt_t* pci_dt)
372{
373 pci_dt_t*current = pci_dt;
374 int i;
375
376 while (current) {
377#if DEBUG_SPD
378 printf("%02x:%02x.%x [%04x] [%04x:%04x] :: %s\n",
379 current->dev.bits.bus, current->dev.bits.dev, current->dev.bits.func,
380 current->class_id, current->vendor_id, current->device_id,
381 get_pci_dev_path(current));
382#endif
383for ( i = 0; i < sizeof(smbus_controllers) / sizeof(smbus_controllers[0]); i++ )
384 {
385 if (current->vendor_id == smbus_controllers[i].vendor &&
386 current->device_id == smbus_controllers[i].device)
387 {
388 smbus_controllers[i].read_smb(current); // read smb
389 return true;
390 }
391 }
392 find_and_read_smbus_controller(current->children);
393 current = current->next;
394 }
395 return false; // not found
396}
397
398void scan_spd(PlatformInfo_t *p)
399{
400 find_and_read_smbus_controller(root_pci_dev);
401}
402

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