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1/*
2 * Copyright 2008 Islam Ahmed Zaid. All rights reserved. <azismed@gmail.com>
3 * AsereBLN: 2009: cleanup and bugfix
4 * valv: 2010: fine-tuning and additions
5 */
6
7#include "libsaio.h"
8#include "platform.h"
9#include "cpu.h"
10#include "boot.h"
11#include "bootstruct.h"
12
13#ifndef DEBUG_CPU
14#define DEBUG_CPU 0
15#endif
16
17#if DEBUG_CPU
18#define DBG(x...)printf(x)
19#else
20#define DBG(x...)msglog(x)
21#endif
22
23/*
24 * DFE: Measures the TSC frequency in Hz (64-bit) using the ACPI PM timer
25 */
26static uint64_t measure_tsc_frequency(void)
27{
28 uint64_t tscStart;
29 uint64_t tscEnd;
30 uint64_t tscDelta = 0xffffffffffffffffULL;
31 unsigned long pollCount;
32 uint64_t retval = 0;
33 int i;
34
35 /* Time how many TSC ticks elapse in 30 msec using the 8254 PIT
36 * counter 2. We run this loop 3 times to make sure the cache
37 * is hot and we take the minimum delta from all of the runs.
38 * That is to say that we're biased towards measuring the minimum
39 * number of TSC ticks that occur while waiting for the timer to
40 * expire. That theoretically helps avoid inconsistencies when
41 * running under a VM if the TSC is not virtualized and the host
42 * steals time. The TSC is normally virtualized for VMware.
43 */
44 for(i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
45 {
46 enable_PIT2();
47 set_PIT2_mode0(CALIBRATE_LATCH);
48 tscStart = rdtsc64();
49 pollCount = poll_PIT2_gate();
50 tscEnd = rdtsc64();
51 /* The poll loop must have run at least a few times for accuracy */
52 if(pollCount <= 1)
53 continue;
54 /* The TSC must increment at LEAST once every millisecond. We
55 * should have waited exactly 30 msec so the TSC delta should
56 * be >= 30. Anything less and the processor is way too slow.
57 */
58 if((tscEnd - tscStart) <= CALIBRATE_TIME_MSEC)
59 continue;
60 // tscDelta = min(tscDelta, (tscEnd - tscStart))
61 if( (tscEnd - tscStart) < tscDelta )
62 tscDelta = tscEnd - tscStart;
63 }
64 /* tscDelta is now the least number of TSC ticks the processor made in
65 * a timespan of 0.03 s (e.g. 30 milliseconds)
66 * Linux thus divides by 30 which gives the answer in kiloHertz because
67 * 1 / ms = kHz. But we're xnu and most of the rest of the code uses
68 * Hz so we need to convert our milliseconds to seconds. Since we're
69 * dividing by the milliseconds, we simply multiply by 1000.
70 */
71
72 /* Unlike linux, we're not limited to 32-bit, but we do need to take care
73 * that we're going to multiply by 1000 first so we do need at least some
74 * arithmetic headroom. For now, 32-bit should be enough.
75 * Also unlike Linux, our compiler can do 64-bit integer arithmetic.
76 */
77 if(tscDelta > (1ULL<<32))
78 retval = 0;
79 else
80 {
81 retval = tscDelta * 1000 / 30;
82 }
83 disable_PIT2();
84 return retval;
85}
86
87
88/*
89 * Calculates the FSB and CPU frequencies using specific MSRs for each CPU
90 * - multi. is read from a specific MSR. In the case of Intel, there is:
91 * a max multi. (used to calculate the FSB freq.),
92 * and a current multi. (used to calculate the CPU freq.)
93 * - fsbFrequency = tscFrequency / multi
94 * - cpuFrequency = fsbFrequency * multi
95 */
96
97void scan_cpu(PlatformInfo_t *p)
98{
99const char*newratio, *newfsb;
100intlen, myfsb, i;
101uint64_ttscFrequency, fsbFrequency, cpuFrequency, fsbi;
102uint64_tmsr, flex_ratio = 0;
103uint32_ttms, ida, max_ratio, min_ratio;
104uint8_tbus_ratio_max, maxdiv, bus_ratio_min, currdiv;
105boolfix_fsb, did, core_i, turbo, isatom, fsbad;
106
107max_ratio = min_ratio = myfsb = bus_ratio_max = maxdiv = bus_ratio_min = currdiv = i = 0;
108
109/* get cpuid values */
110for( ; i <= 3; i++)
111{
112do_cpuid(i, p->CPU.CPUID[i]);
113}
114
115do_cpuid2(0x00000004, 0, p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_4]);
116do_cpuid(0x80000000, p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_80]);
117if ((p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_80][0] & 0x0000000f) >= 1) {
118do_cpuid(0x80000001, p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_81]);
119}
120#if DEBUG_CPU
121{
122inti;
123printf("CPUID Raw Values:\n");
124for (i=0; i<CPUID_MAX; i++) {
125printf("%02d: %08x-%08x-%08x-%08x\n", i,
126p->CPU.CPUID[i][0], p->CPU.CPUID[i][1],
127p->CPU.CPUID[i][2], p->CPU.CPUID[i][3]);
128}
129}
130#endif
131p->CPU.Vendor= p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_0][1];
132p->CPU.Signature= p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_1][0];
133p->CPU.Stepping= bitfield(p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_1][0], 3, 0);
134p->CPU.Model= bitfield(p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_1][0], 7, 4);
135p->CPU.Type= bitfield(p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_1][0], 13, 12);
136p->CPU.Family= bitfield(p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_1][0], 11, 8);
137p->CPU.ExtModel= bitfield(p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_1][0], 19, 16);
138p->CPU.ExtFamily= bitfield(p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_1][0], 27, 20);
139p->CPU.NoThreads= bitfield(p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_1][1], 23, 16);
140p->CPU.NoCores= bitfield(p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_4][0], 31, 26) + 1;
141
142p->CPU.Model += (p->CPU.ExtModel << 4);
143
144/* get brand string (if supported) */
145/* Copyright: from Apple's XNU cpuid.c */
146if (p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_80][0] > 0x80000004) {
147uint32_treg[4];
148 char str[128], *s;
149/*
150 * The brand string 48 bytes (max), guaranteed to
151 * be NUL terminated.
152 */
153do_cpuid(0x80000002, reg);
154bcopy((char *)reg, &str[0], 16);
155do_cpuid(0x80000003, reg);
156bcopy((char *)reg, &str[16], 16);
157do_cpuid(0x80000004, reg);
158bcopy((char *)reg, &str[32], 16);
159for (s = str; *s != '\0'; s++) {
160if (*s != ' ') break;
161}
162
163strlcpy(p->CPU.BrandString,s, sizeof(p->CPU.BrandString));
164
165if (!strncmp(p->CPU.BrandString, CPU_STRING_UNKNOWN, min(sizeof(p->CPU.BrandString), strlen(CPU_STRING_UNKNOWN) + 1))) {
166 /*
167 * This string means we have a firmware-programmable brand string,
168 * and the firmware couldn't figure out what sort of CPU we have.
169 */
170 p->CPU.BrandString[0] = '\0';
171 }
172}
173
174/* setup features */
175p->CPU.Features |= (CPU_FEATURE_MMX | CPU_FEATURE_SSE | CPU_FEATURE_SSE2 | CPU_FEATURE_MSR | CPU_FEATURE_APIC | CPU_FEATURE_TM1 | CPU_FEATURE_ACPI) & p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_1][3];
176p->CPU.Features |= (CPU_FEATURE_SSE3 | CPU_FEATURE_SSE41 | CPU_FEATURE_SSE42 | CPU_FEATURE_EST | CPU_FEATURE_TM2 | CPU_FEATURE_SSSE3 | CPU_FEATURE_xAPIC) & p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_1][2];
177p->CPU.Features |= (CPU_FEATURE_EM64T | CPU_FEATURE_XD) & p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_81][3];
178p->CPU.Features |= (CPU_FEATURE_LAHF) & p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_81][2];
179
180
181//if ((CPU_FEATURE_HTT & p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_1][3]) != 0) {
182if (p->CPU.NoThreads > p->CPU.NoCores) {
183p->CPU.Features |= CPU_FEATURE_HTT;
184}
185
186
187tscFrequency = measure_tsc_frequency();
188fsbFrequency = 0;
189cpuFrequency = 0;
190fsbi = 0;
191fix_fsb = false;
192did = false;
193core_i = false;
194turbo = false;
195isatom = false;
196fsbad = false;
197
198if ((p->CPU.Vendor == 0x756E6547 /* Intel */) && ((p->CPU.Family == 0x06) || (p->CPU.Family == 0x0f)))
199{
200verbose("CPU: ");
201int tjmax = 0;
202msr = rdmsr64(MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID);
203if((((msr >> 50) & 0x01) == 1) || (rdmsr64(0x17) & (1<<28)))
204{
205p->CPU.Features |= CPU_FEATURE_MOBILE;
206verbose("Mobile ");
207}
208verbose("%s\n", p->CPU.BrandString);
209
210if ((p->CPU.Family == 0x06 && p->CPU.Model >= 0x0c) || (p->CPU.Family == 0x0f && p->CPU.Model >= 0x03))
211{
212if (p->CPU.Family == 0x06)
213{
214int intelCPU = p->CPU.Model;
215int Stepp = p->CPU.Stepping;
216int bus;
217
218switch (intelCPU)
219{
220case 0xc:// Core i7 & Atom
221if (strstr(p->CPU.BrandString, "Atom")) goto teleport;
222case 0x1a:// Core i7 LGA1366, Xeon 5500, "Bloomfield", "Gainstown", 45nm
223case 0x1e:// Core i7, i5 LGA1156, "Clarksfield", "Lynnfield", "Jasper", 45nm
224case 0x1f:// Core i7, i5, Nehalem
225case 0x25:// Core i7, i5, i3 LGA1156, "Westmere", "Clarkdale", "Arrandale", 32nm
226case 0x2c:// Core i7 LGA1366, Six-core, "Westmere", "Gulftown", 32nm
227case 0x2e:// Core i7, Nehalem-Ex Xeon, "Beckton"
228case 0x2f:// Core i7, Nehalem-Ex Xeon, "Eagleton"
229core_i = true;
230tjmax = (rdmsr64(MSR_THERMAL_TARGET) >> 16) & 0xff;
231msr = rdmsr64(MSR_PLATFORM_INFO);
232bus_ratio_max = (msr >> 8) & 0xff;
233bus_ratio_min = (msr >> 40) & 0xff; //valv: not sure about this one (Remarq.1)
234verbose("CPU: Flex-Ratio = %d ", bus_ratio_max);
235min_ratio = bus_ratio_min * 10;
236msr = rdmsr64(MSR_FLEX_RATIO);
237if ((msr >> 16) & 0x01)
238{
239flex_ratio = (msr >> 8) & 0xff;
240verbose(">> %d", flex_ratio);
241if(bus_ratio_max > flex_ratio) bus_ratio_max = flex_ratio;
242}
243verbose("\n");
244if(bus_ratio_max) fsbFrequency = (tscFrequency / bus_ratio_max);
245
246//valv: Turbo Ratio Limit
247if ((intelCPU != 0x2e) && (intelCPU != 0x2f))
248{
249turbo = true;
250msr = rdmsr64(MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT);
251
252p->CPU.Tone = (msr >> 0) & 0xff;
253p->CPU.Ttwo = (msr >> 8) & 0xff;
254p->CPU.Tthr = (msr >> 16) & 0xff;
255p->CPU.Tfor = (msr >> 24) & 0xff;
256
257cpuFrequency = bus_ratio_max * fsbFrequency;
258max_ratio = bus_ratio_max * 10;
259}
260else cpuFrequency = tscFrequency;
261
262if ((getValueForKey(kbusratio, &newratio, &len, &bootInfo->bootConfig)) && (len <= 4))
263{
264max_ratio = atoi(newratio);
265max_ratio = (max_ratio * 10);
266if (len >= 3) max_ratio = (max_ratio + 5);
267
268verbose("Bus-Ratio: min=%d%s, max=%d%s\n", bus_ratio_min, bus_ratio_max);
269
270// extreme overclockers may love 320 ;)
271if ((max_ratio >= min_ratio) && (max_ratio <= 320))
272{
273cpuFrequency = (fsbFrequency * max_ratio) / 10;
274if (len >= 3) maxdiv = 1;
275else maxdiv = 0;
276verbose("Sticking with [BCLK: %dMhz, Bus-Ratio: %s]\n", myfsb, newratio);
277}
278else max_ratio = (bus_ratio_max * 10);
279}
280//valv: to be uncommented if Remarq.1 didn't stick
281/*if(bus_ratio_max > 0) bus_ratio = flex_ratio;*/
282p->CPU.MaxRatio = max_ratio;
283p->CPU.MinRatio = min_ratio;
284
285//fsbi = fsbFrequency;
286if(getIntForKey(kForceFSB, &myfsb, &bootInfo->bootConfig)) goto forcefsb;
287break;
288case 0xd:// Pentium M, Dothan, 90nm
289case 0xe:// Core Duo/Solo, Pentium M DC
290goto teleport;
291case 0xf:// Core Xeon, Core 2 DC, 65nm
292switch (Stepp)
293{
294case 0x2:
295tjmax = 95;
296break;
297case 0x6:
298if (p->CPU.NoCores = 2) tjmax = 80;
299if (p->CPU.NoCores = 4) tjmax = 90;
300else tjmax = 85;
301break;
302case 0xb:
303tjmax = 90;
304break;
305case 0xd:
306default:
307teleport:
308msr = rdmsr64(MSR_IA32_EXT_CONFIG);
309if(msr & (1 << 30)) tjmax = 85;
310break;
311}
312case 0x1c:// Atom :)
313switch (Stepp)
314{
315case 0xa:
316tjmax = 100;
317break;
318case 0x2:
319default:
320tjmax = 90;
321break;
322}
323case 0x17:// Core 2 Duo/Extreme, Xeon, 45nm
324switch (Stepp)
325{
326case 0x6:// Mobile Core2 Duo
327tjmax = 104;
328break;
329case 0xa:// Mobile Centrino 2
330tjmax = 105;
331break;
332default:
333if (platformCPUFeature(CPU_FEATURE_MOBILE)) tjmax = 105;
334break;
335}
336case 0x16:// Celeron, Core 2 SC, 65nm
337case 0x27:// Atom Lincroft, 45nm
338core_i = false;
339//valv: todo: msr_therm2_ctl (0x19d) bit 16 (mode of automatic thermal monitor): 0=tm1, 1=tm2
340//also, if bit 3 of misc_enable is cleared the above would have no effect
341if (strstr(p->CPU.BrandString, "Atom"))
342isatom = true;
343if(!isatom && (platformCPUFeature(CPU_FEATURE_TM1)))
344{
345msr_t msr32;
346msr32 = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE);
347
348//thermally-initiated on-die modulation of the stop-clock duty cycle
349if(!(rdmsr64(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE) & (1 << 3))) msr32.lo |= (1 << 3);
350verbose("CPU: Thermal Monitor: TM, ");
351
352//BIOS must enable this feature if the TM2 feature flag (CPUID.1:ECX[8]) is set
353if(platformCPUFeature(CPU_FEATURE_TM2))
354{
355//thermally-initiated frequency transitions
356msr32.lo |= (1 << 13);
357verbose("TM2, ");
358}
359msr32.lo |= (1 << 17);
360verbose("PROCHOT, ");
361msr32.lo |= (1 << 10);
362verbose("FERR\n");
363
364bool oem_ssdt, tmpval;
365oem_ssdt = false;
366
367oem_ssdt = getBoolForKey(kOEMSSDT, &tmpval, &bootInfo->bootConfig)&&tmpval;
368if(oem_ssdt)
369{
370bool c2e, c4e, hc4e;
371c2e = c4e = hc4e = false;
372
373getBoolForKey(kC2EEnable, &c2e, &bootInfo->bootConfig);
374if(c2e) msr32.lo |= (1 << 26);
375
376getBoolForKey(kC4EEnable, &c4e, &bootInfo->bootConfig);
377if((c4e) && platformCPUFeature(CPU_FEATURE_MOBILE)) msr32.hi |= (1 << (32 - 32));
378getBoolForKey(kHardC4EEnable, &hc4e, &bootInfo->bootConfig);
379if((hc4e) && platformCPUFeature(CPU_FEATURE_MOBILE)) msr32.hi |= (1 << (33 - 32));
380}
381
382msr32.hi |= (1 << (36 - 32)); // EMTTM
383
384wrmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, msr32);
385
386msr32 = rdmsr(PIC_SENS_CFG);
387msr32.lo |= (1 << 21);
388wrmsr(PIC_SENS_CFG, msr32);
389}
390
391if (rdmsr64(MSR_IA32_EXT_CONFIG) & (1 << 27))
392{
393wrmsr64(MSR_IA32_EXT_CONFIG, (rdmsr64(MSR_IA32_EXT_CONFIG) | (1 << 28)));
394delay(1);
395did = rdmsr64(MSR_IA32_EXT_CONFIG) & (1 << 28);
396}
397getBoolForKey(kFixFSB, &fix_fsb, &bootInfo->bootConfig);
398if(fix_fsb)
399{
400msr = rdmsr64(MSR_FSB_FREQ);
401bus = (msr >> 0) & 0x7;
402if(p->CPU.Model == 0xd && bus == 0)
403{
404fsbFrequency = 100000000;
405myfsb = 100;
406}
407else if(p->CPU.Model == 0xe && p->CPU.ExtModel == 1) goto ratio;
408else
409{
410switch (bus)
411{
412case 0:
413fsbFrequency = 266666667;
414myfsb = 266;
415break;
416case 1:
417fsbFrequency = 133333333;
418myfsb = 133;
419break;
420case 3:
421fsbFrequency = 166666667;
422myfsb = 166;
423break;
424case 4:
425fsbFrequency = 333333333;
426myfsb = 333;
427break;
428case 5:
429fsbFrequency = 100000000;
430myfsb = 100;
431break;
432case 6:
433fsbFrequency = 400000000;
434myfsb = 400;
435break;
436case 2:
437default:
438fsbFrequency = 200000000;
439myfsb = 200;
440break;
441}
442}
443uint64_t minfsb = 183000000, maxfsb = 185000000;
444if (((fsbFrequency > minfsb) && (fsbFrequency < maxfsb)) || (!fsbFrequency))
445{
446fsbFrequency = 200000000;
447fsbad = true;
448}
449goto ratio;
450}
451case 0x1d:// Xeon MP MP 7400
452// for 0x2a & 0x2b turbo is true;
453//case 0x2a:// SNB
454//case 0x2b:// SNB Xeon
455default:
456if(getIntForKey(kForceFSB, &myfsb, &bootInfo->bootConfig))
457{
458forcefsb:
459switch(myfsb)
460{
461case 133:
462fsbFrequency = 133333333;
463break;
464case 166:
465fsbFrequency = 166666667;
466break;
467case 233:
468fsbFrequency = 233333333;
469break;
470case 266:
471fsbFrequency = 266666667;
472break;
473case 333:
474fsbFrequency = 333333333;
475break;
476case 100:
477case 200:
478case 400:
479fsbFrequency = (myfsb * 1000000);
480break;
481default:
482getValueForKey(kForceFSB, &newfsb, &len, &bootInfo->bootConfig);
483if((len <= 3) && (myfsb < 400))
484{
485fsbFrequency = (myfsb * 1000000);
486verbose("Specified FSB: %dMhz. Assuming you know what you 're doing !\n", myfsb);
487}
488else if(core_i) fsbFrequency = 133333333;
489else fsbFrequency = 200000000;
490break;
491}
492if(core_i)
493{
494cpuFrequency = (fsbFrequency * max_ratio) / 10;
495verbose("Sticking with [BCLK: %dMhz, Bus-Ratio: %s]\n", myfsb, newratio);
496break;
497}
498fix_fsb = true;
499}
500goto ratio;
501break;
502}
503}
504else
505{
506ratio:
507msr = rdmsr64(MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS);
508maxdiv = (msr >> 46) & 0x01;
509//valv: this seems to be bit 15 instead of 14.
510currdiv = (msr >> 15) & 0x01;
511uint8_t XE = (msr >> 31) & 0x01;
512
513msr_t msr32;
514msr32 = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS);
515bus_ratio_min = (msr32.lo >> 24) & 0x1f;
516min_ratio = bus_ratio_min * 10;
517if(currdiv) min_ratio = min_ratio + 5;
518
519if(XE || (p->CPU.Family == 0x0f)) bus_ratio_max = (msr32.hi >> (40-32)) & 0x1f;
520else bus_ratio_max = ((rdmsr64(MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID) >> 8) & 0x1f);
521/* On lower models, currcoef defines TSC freq */
522if (((p->CPU.Family == 0x06) && (p->CPU.Model < 0x0e)) && (p->CPU.Family != 0x0f)) bus_ratio_max = bus_ratio_min;
523// bad hack! Could force a value relying on kpstates, but I fail to see its benefits.
524if(bus_ratio_min == 0) bus_ratio_min = bus_ratio_max;
525
526if(p->CPU.Family == 0x0f)
527{
528getBoolForKey(kFixFSB, &fix_fsb, &bootInfo->bootConfig);
529if(fix_fsb)
530{
531msr = rdmsr64(MSR_EBC_FREQUENCY_ID);
532int bus = (msr >> 16) & 0x7;
533switch (bus)
534{
535case 0:
536fsbFrequency = 266666667;
537myfsb = 266;
538break;
539case 1:
540fsbFrequency = 133333333;
541myfsb = 133;
542break;
543case 3:
544fsbFrequency = 166666667;
545myfsb = 166;
546break;
547case 2:
548default:
549fsbFrequency = 200000000;
550myfsb = 200;
551break;
552}
553uint64_t minfsb = 183000000, maxfsb = 185000000;
554if (((fsbFrequency > minfsb) && (fsbFrequency < maxfsb)) || (!fsbFrequency))
555{
556fsbFrequency = 200000000;
557fsbad = true;
558}
559}
560}
561
562if(fix_fsb)
563{
564if (bus_ratio_max)
565{
566if (maxdiv) fsbi = ((tscFrequency * 2) / ((bus_ratio_max * 2) + 1));
567else fsbi = (tscFrequency / bus_ratio_max);
568}
569ratio_gn:
570if ((getValueForKey(kbusratio, &newratio, &len, &bootInfo->bootConfig)) && (len <= 4))
571{
572max_ratio = atoi(newratio);
573max_ratio = (max_ratio * 10);
574if (len >= 3) max_ratio = (max_ratio + 5);
575
576verbose("Bus-Ratio defaults: min=%d%s, max=%d%s\n", bus_ratio_min, currdiv ? ".5" : "", bus_ratio_max, maxdiv ? ".5" : "");
577if ((max_ratio >= min_ratio) && (max_ratio < 200))
578{
579cpuFrequency = (fsbFrequency * max_ratio) / 10;
580if (len >= 3) maxdiv = 1;
581else maxdiv = 0;
582verbose("Sticking with [FSB: %dMhz, Bus-Ratio: %s]\n", myfsb, newratio);
583}
584else
585{
586printf("Bus-Ratio: Lowest allowed = %d%s. ", bus_ratio_min, currdiv ? ".5" : "");
587goto ratio_vldt;
588}
589}
590else
591{
592ratio_vldt:
593if (maxdiv)
594{
595cpuFrequency = ((fsbFrequency * ((bus_ratio_max * 2) + 1)) / 2);
596max_ratio = (bus_ratio_max * 10) + 5;
597}
598else
599{
600cpuFrequency = (fsbFrequency * bus_ratio_max);
601max_ratio = bus_ratio_max * 10;
602}
603verbose("CPU: Sticking with: [FSB: %dMhz, Bus-Ratio: %d%s] %s\n", myfsb, bus_ratio_max, maxdiv ? ".5" : "", newratio ? "instead" : "");
604}
605}
606else
607{
608if (bus_ratio_max)
609{
610if (maxdiv)
611{
612fsbFrequency = ((tscFrequency * 2) / ((bus_ratio_max * 2) + 1));
613max_ratio = ((bus_ratio_max * 10) + 5);
614}
615else
616{
617fsbFrequency = (tscFrequency / bus_ratio_max);
618max_ratio = (bus_ratio_max * 10);
619}
620
621myfsb = (fsbFrequency / 1000000);
622if (getValueForKey(kbusratio, &newratio, &len, &bootInfo->bootConfig)) goto ratio_gn;
623else cpuFrequency = ((fsbFrequency * max_ratio) / 10);
624
625DBG("max: %d%s current: %d%s\n", bus_ratio_max, maxdiv ? ".5" : "", bus_ratio_min, currdiv ? ".5" : "");
626}
627}
628p->CPU.MaxRatio = max_ratio;
629p->CPU.MinRatio = min_ratio;
630}
631}
632
633// on-die sensor
634if (p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_0][0] >= 0x6)
635{
636// Highest Basic Functions Number
637do_cpuid(6, p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_81]);
638tms = bitfield(p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_81][0], 0, 0);
639ida = bitfield(p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_81][0], 1, 1);
640if(tms != 0)
641{
642int temp, utjmax;
643if (tjmax == 0) tjmax = 100;
644if((getIntForKey(kTjmax, &utjmax, &bootInfo->bootConfig)) && ((70 <= utjmax) && (utjmax <= 110))) tjmax = utjmax;
645msr = rdmsr64(MSR_THERMAL_STATUS);
646//if ((msr & 0x3) == 0x3)
647if (((msr >> 31) & 0x1) == 1)
648{
649temp = tjmax - ((msr >> 16) & 0x7F);
650verbose("CPU: Tjmax ~ %d°C Temperature= ~ %d°C\n", tjmax, temp);
651}
652else temp = -1;
653}
654if(ida == 0)
655{
656verbose("CPU: Attempting to enable IDA ");
657msr_t msr;
658msr = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE);
659msr.hi |= (0 << (38-32));
660wrmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, msr);
661delay(1);
662if(bitfield(p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_81][0], 1, 1) == 0) verbose("Failed!\n");
663else verbose("Succeded!\n");
664}
665else verbose("CPU: IDA: Enabled!\n");
666}
667}
668//#if 0
669else if(p->CPU.Vendor == 0x68747541 /* AMD */ && p->CPU.Family == 0x0f) // valv: work in progress
670{
671verbose("CPU: ");
672// valv: very experimental mobility check
673if (p->CPU.CPUID[0x80000000][0] >= 0x80000007)
674{
675uint32_t amo, const_tsc;
676do_cpuid(0x80000007, p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_MAX]);
677amo = bitfield(p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_MAX][0], 6, 6);
678const_tsc = bitfield(p->CPU.CPUID[CPUID_MAX][3], 8, 8);
679
680if (const_tsc != 0) verbose("Constant TSC!\n");
681if (amo == 1)
682{
683p->CPU.Features |= CPU_FEATURE_MOBILE;
684if (!strstr(p->CPU.BrandString, "obile")) verbose("Mobile ");
685}
686}
687//valv: 2nd attemp; just in case
688if (!platformCPUFeature(CPU_FEATURE_MOBILE))
689{
690if (strstr(p->CPU.BrandString, "obile"))
691{
692p->CPU.Features |= CPU_FEATURE_MOBILE;
693}
694}
695verbose("%s\n", p->CPU.BrandString);
696
697if(p->CPU.ExtFamily == 0x00 /* K8 */)
698{
699msr = rdmsr64(K8_FIDVID_STATUS);
700bus_ratio_max = (msr & 0x3f) / 2 + 4;
701currdiv = (msr & 0x01) * 2;
702if (bus_ratio_max)
703{
704if (currdiv)
705{
706fsbFrequency = ((tscFrequency * currdiv) / bus_ratio_max); // ?
707DBG("%d.%d\n", bus_ratio_max / currdiv, ((bus_ratio_max % currdiv) * 100) / currdiv);
708}
709else
710{
711fsbFrequency = (tscFrequency / bus_ratio_max);
712DBG("%d\n", bus_ratio_max);
713}
714//fsbFrequency = (tscFrequency / bus_ratio_max); // ?
715cpuFrequency = tscFrequency; // ?
716}
717}
718else if(p->CPU.ExtFamily >= 0x01 /* K10+ */)
719{
720msr = rdmsr64(K10_COFVID_STATUS);
721currdiv = (2 << ((msr >> 6) & 0x07)) / 2;
722msr = rdmsr64(AMD_10H_11H_CONFIG);
723if(p->CPU.ExtFamily == 0x01 /* K10 */)
724{
725bus_ratio_max = ((msr) & 0x3F);
726//currdiv = (((msr) >> 6) & 0x07);
727//cpuFrequency = 100 * (bus_ratio_max + 0x08) / (1 << currdiv);
728}
729else /* K11+ */
730{
731bus_ratio_max = ((msr) & 0x3F);
732//currdiv = (((msr) >> 6) & 0x07);
733//cpuFrequency = 100 * (bus_ratio_max + 0x10) / (1 << currdiv);
734}
735fsbFrequency = (tscFrequency / bus_ratio_max);
736cpuFrequency = tscFrequency;
737}
738
739p->CPU.MaxRatio = bus_ratio_max * 10;
740
741// valv: to be moved to acpi_patcher when ready
742/*msr_t amsr = rdmsr(K8_FIDVID_STATUS);
743uint8_t max_fid = (amsr.lo & 0x3F) >> 16;
744uint8_t min_fid = (amsr.lo & 0x3F) >> 8;
745uint8_t max_vid = (amsr.hi & 0x3F) >> 16;
746uint8_t min_vid = (amsr.hi & 0x3F) >> 8;
747verbose("AMD: max[fid: %d, vid: %d] min[fid: %d, vid: %d]\n", max_fid, max_vid, min_fid, min_vid);
748
749
750case 0x10:// phenom
751msr = rdmsr64(AMD_10H_11H_CONFIG);
752bus_ratio_max = ((msr) & 0x3F);
753currdiv = (((msr) >> 6) & 0x07);
754cpuFrequency = 100 * (bus_ratio_max + 0x08) / (1 << currdiv);
755break;
756case 0x11:// shangai
757msr = rdmsr64(AMD_10H_11H_CONFIG);
758bus_ratio_max = ((msr) & 0x3F);
759currdiv = (((msr) >> 6) & 0x07);
760cpuFrequency = 100 * (bus_ratio_max + 0x10) / (1 << currdiv);
761break;
762}
763*/
764}
765else if(p->CPU.Vendor == 0x746e6543 /* CENTAUR */ && p->CPU.Family == 6) //valv: partial!
766{
767msr = rdmsr64(MSR_EBL_CR_POWERON);
768int bus = (msr >> 18) & 0x3;
769switch (bus)
770{
771case 1:
772fsbFrequency = 133333333;
773break;
774case 2:
775fsbFrequency = 200000000;
776break;
777case 3:
778fsbFrequency = 166666667;
779break;
780case 0:
781default:
782fsbFrequency = 100000000;
783break;
784}
785msr_t msr;
786msr = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS);
787bus_ratio_min = (msr.lo >> 24) & 0x1f;
788min_ratio = bus_ratio_min * 10;
789bus_ratio_max = (msr.hi >> (40-32)) & 0x1f;
790max_ratio = bus_ratio_max * 10;
791cpuFrequency = ((fsbFrequency * max_ratio) / 10);
792}
793
794if (!fsbFrequency)
795{
796fsbFrequency = (DEFAULT_FSB * 1000);
797cpuFrequency = tscFrequency;
798DBG("0 ! using the default value for FSB !\n");
799}
800
801//#endif
802
803p->CPU.MaxDiv = maxdiv;
804p->CPU.CurrDiv = currdiv;
805p->CPU.TSCFrequency = tscFrequency;
806p->CPU.FSBFrequency = fsbFrequency;
807p->CPU.CPUFrequency = cpuFrequency;
808p->CPU.ISerie = false;
809p->CPU.Turbo = false;
810
811if(!fsbad) p->CPU.FSBIFrequency = fsbFrequency;
812else p->CPU.FSBIFrequency = fsbi;
813
814if (platformCPUFeature(CPU_FEATURE_EST))
815{
816msr_t msr32;
817msr32 = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE);
818if (!(rdmsr64(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE) & (1 << 16)))
819{//valv: we can also attempt to enable
820msr32.lo |= (1 << 16);
821// Lock till next reset!
822msr32.lo |= (1 << 20);
823wrmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, msr32);
824delay(1);
825if(rdmsr64(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE) & (1 << 16))
826{
827p->CPU.EST = 1;
828verbose("CPU: EIST Successfully Enabled!\n");
829}
830else
831{
832p->CPU.EST = 0;
833verbose("CPU: EIST couldn't be enabled!\n");
834}
835}
836
837else p->CPU.EST = 1;
838}
839
840if(core_i) p->CPU.ISerie = true;
841DBG("CPU: Vendor/Family/ExtFamily: 0x%x/0x%x/0x%x\n", p->CPU.Vendor, p->CPU.Family, p->CPU.ExtFamily);
842DBG("CPU: Model/ExtModel/Stepping: 0x%x/0x%x/0x%x\n", p->CPU.Model, p->CPU.ExtModel, p->CPU.Stepping);
843DBG("CPU: Multipliers x10: max=%d, min=%d\n", p->CPU.MaxRatio, p->CPU.MinRatio);
844if(turbo)
845{
846DBG("Turbo Ratio: %d/%d/%d/%d\n", p->CPU.Tone, p->CPU.Ttwo, p->CPU.Tthr, p->CPU.Tfor);
847p->CPU.Turbo = true;
848}
849DBG("CPU: MaxDiv/CurrDiv: 0x%x/0x%x\n", p->CPU.MaxDiv, p->CPU.CurrDiv);
850DBG("CPU: TSCFreq: %dMHz\n", p->CPU.TSCFrequency / 1000000);
851DBG("CPU: CPUFreq: %dMHz\n", p->CPU.CPUFrequency / 1000000);
852DBG("CPU: FSBFreq: %dMHz\n", p->CPU.FSBFrequency / 1000000);
853if(did)
854{
855p->CPU.SLFM = did;
856DBG("CPU: SLFM: %d\n", p->CPU.SLFM);
857}
858if(platformCPUFeature(CPU_FEATURE_EST))
859DBG("CPU: Enhanced SpeedStep: %d\n", p->CPU.EST);
860DBG("CPU: NoCores/NoThreads: %d/%d\n", p->CPU.NoCores, p->CPU.NoThreads);
861DBG("CPU: Features: 0x%08x\n", p->CPU.Features);
862}
863

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