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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1998-2000 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28/*
29 * Copyright (c) 1998 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
30 *
31 * HISTORY
32 *
33 */
34
35
36#ifndef _IOKIT_IOCATALOGUE_H
37#define _IOKIT_IOCATALOGUE_H
38
39#include <libkern/c++/OSObject.h>
40#include <libkern/c++/OSCollectionIterator.h>
41#include <libkern/c++/OSArray.h>
42#include <libkern/c++/OSDictionary.h>
43#include <IOKit/IOLocks.h>
44#include <sys/cdefs.h>
45
46#include <IOKit/IOKitServer.h>
47
48class IOService;
49
50/*!
51 @class IOCatalogue
52 @abstract In-kernel database for IOKit driver personalities.
53 @discussion The IOCatalogue is a database which contains all IOKit driver personalities. IOService uses this resource when matching devices to their associated drivers.
54*/
55class IOCatalogue : public OSObject
56{
57 OSDeclareDefaultStructors(IOCatalogue)
58
59private:
60 OSCollectionIterator * kernelTables;
61 OSArray * array;
62 IOLock * lock;
63 SInt32 generation;
64
65/* This stuff is no longer used at all but was exported in prior
66 * releases, so we keep it around for PPC/i386 only.
67 */
68#if __ppc__ || __i386__
69 IOLock * kld_lock;
70#endif /* __ppc__ || __i386__ */
71
72public:
73 /*!
74 @function initialize
75 @abstract Creates and initializes the database object and poputates it with in-kernel driver personalities.
76 */
77 static void initialize( void );
78
79 /*!
80 @function init
81 @abstract Initializes the database object.
82 @param initArray The initial array of driver personalities to populate the database.
83 */
84 bool init( OSArray * initArray );
85
86 /*!
87 @function free
88 @abstract Cleans up the database and deallocates memory allocated at initialization. This is never called in normal operation of the system.
89 */
90 void free( void );
91
92 /*!
93 @function findDrivers
94 @abstract This is the primary entry point for IOService.
95 @param service
96 @param generationCount Returns a reference to the generation count of the database. The generation count increases only when personalities are added to the database *and* IOService matching has been initiated.
97 @result Returns an ordered set of driver personalities ranked on probe-scores. The ordered set must be released by the receiver.
98 */
99 OSOrderedSet * findDrivers( IOService * service, SInt32 * generationCount );
100
101 /*!
102 @function findDrivers
103 @abstract A more general purpose interface which allows one to retreive driver personalities based the intersection of the 'matching' dictionary and the personality's own property list.
104 @param matching A dictionary containing only keys and values which are to be used for matching. For example, a matching dictionary containing 'IOProviderClass'='IOPCIDevice' will return all personalities with an IOProviderClass key and a value of IOPCIDevice.
105 @param generationCount Returns a reference to the current generation of the database. The generation count increases only when personalities are added to the database *and* IOService matching has been initiated.
106 @result Returns an ordered set of driver personalities ranked on probe-scores. The ordered set must be released by the receiver.
107 */
108 OSOrderedSet * findDrivers( OSDictionary * matching, SInt32 * generationCount );
109
110 /*!
111 @function addDrivers
112 @abstract Adds an array of driver personalities to the database.
113 @param array Array of driver personalities to be added to the database.
114 @param doNubMatchng Start matching process after personalities have been added.
115 @result Returns true if driver personality was added to the database successfully. Failure is due to a memory allocation failure.
116 */
117 bool addDrivers( OSArray * array, bool doNubMatching = true );
118
119 /*!
120 @function removeDrivers
121 @abstract Remove driver personalities from the database based on matching information provided.
122 @param matching A dictionary whose keys and values are used for matching personalities in the database. For example, a matching dictionary containing a 'IOProviderClass' key with the value 'IOPCIDevice' will remove all personalities which have the key 'IOProviderClass' equal to 'IOPCIDevice'.
123 @param doNubMatchng Start matching process after personalities have been removed. Matching criteria is based on IOProviderClass of those personalities which were removed. This is to allow drivers which haven't been matched to match against NUB's which were blocked by the previous personalities.
124 @result Returns true if personality was removed successfully. Failure is due to a memory allocation failure.
125 */
126 bool removeDrivers( OSDictionary * matching, bool doNubMatching = true );
127
128 /*!
129 @function getGenerationCount
130 @abstract Get the current generation count of the database.
131 */
132 SInt32 getGenerationCount( void ) const;
133
134 /*!
135 @function isModuleLoaded
136 @abstract Reports if a kernel module has been loaded.
137 @param moduleName Name of the module.
138 @result Returns true if the associated kernel module has been loaded into the kernel.
139 */
140 bool isModuleLoaded( OSString * moduleName ) const;
141
142 /*!
143 @function isModuleLoaded
144 @abstract Reports if a kernel module has been loaded.
145 @param moduleName Name of the module.
146 @result Returns true if the associated kernel module has been loaded into the kernel.
147 */
148 bool isModuleLoaded( const char * moduleName ) const;
149
150 /*!
151 @function isModuleLoaded
152 @abstract Reports if a kernel module has been loaded for a particular personality.
153 @param driver A driver personality's property list.
154 @result Returns true if the associated kernel module has been loaded into the kernel for a particular driver personality on which it depends.
155 */
156 bool isModuleLoaded( OSDictionary * driver ) const;
157
158 /*!
159 @function moduleHasLoaded
160 @abstract Callback function called after a IOKit dependent kernel module is loaded.
161 @param name Name of the kernel module.
162 */
163 void moduleHasLoaded( OSString * name );
164
165 /*!
166 @function moduleHasLoaded
167 @abstract Callback function called after a IOKit dependent kernel module is loaded.
168 @param name Name of the kernel module.
169 */
170 void moduleHasLoaded( const char * name );
171
172 /*!
173 @function terminateDrivers
174 @abstract Terminates all instances of a driver which match the contents of the matching dictionary. Does not unload module.
175 @param matching A dictionary whose keys and values are used for matching personalities in the database. For example, a matching dictionary containing a 'IOProviderClass' key with the value 'IOPCIDevice' will cause termination for all instances whose personalities have the key 'IOProviderClass' equal to 'IOPCIDevice'.
176 */
177 IOReturn terminateDrivers( OSDictionary * matching );
178
179 /*!
180 @function terminateDriversForModule
181 @abstract Terminates all instances of a driver which depends on a particular module and unloads the module.
182 @param moduleName Name of the module which is used to determine which driver instances to terminate and unload.
183 @param unload Flag to cause the actual unloading of the module.
184 */
185 IOReturn terminateDriversForModule( OSString * moduleName, bool unload = true);
186
187 /*!
188 @function terminateDriversForModule
189 @abstract Terminates all instances of a driver which depends on a particular module and unloads the module.
190 @param moduleName Name of the module which is used to determine which driver instances to terminate and unload.
191 @param unload Flag to cause the actual unloading of the module.
192 */
193 IOReturn terminateDriversForModule( const char * moduleName, bool unload = true);
194
195 /*!
196 @function startMatching
197 @abstract Starts an IOService matching thread where matching keys and values are provided by the matching dictionary.
198 @param matching A dictionary whose keys and values are used for matching personalities in the database. For example, a matching dictionary containing a 'IOProviderClass' key with the value 'IOPCIDevice' will start matching for all personalities which have the key 'IOProviderClass' equal to 'IOPCIDevice'.
199 */
200 bool startMatching( OSDictionary * matching );
201
202 /*!
203 @function reset
204 @abstract Return the Catalogue to its initial state.
205 */
206 void reset(void);
207
208 /*!
209 @function serialize
210 @abstract Serializes the catalog for transport to the user.
211 @param s The serializer object.
212 @result Returns false if unable to serialize database, most likely due to memory shortage.
213 */
214 virtual bool serialize(OSSerialize * s) const;
215
216 bool serializeData(IOOptionBits kind, OSSerialize * s) const;
217
218/* This stuff is no longer used at all we keep it around for PPC/i386
219 * binary compatibility only. Symbols are no longer exported.
220 */
221#if __ppc__ || __i386__
222 /*!
223 @function recordStartupExtensions
224 @abstract Records extensions made available by the primary booter.
225 <p>
226 This function is for internal use by the kernel startup linker.
227 Kernel extensions should never call it.
228 @result Returns true if startup extensions were successfully recorded,
229 false if not.
230 */
231 virtual bool recordStartupExtensions(void);
232
233 /*!
234 @function addExtensionsFromArchive()
235 @abstract Records an archive of extensions, as from device ROM.
236 <p>
237 This function is currently for internal use.
238 Kernel extensions should never call it.
239 @param mkext An OSData object containing a multikext archive.
240 @result Returns true if mkext was properly unserialized and its
241 contents recorded, false if not.
242 */
243 virtual bool addExtensionsFromArchive(OSData * mkext);
244
245
246 /*!
247 @function removeKernelLinker
248 @abstract Removes from memory all code and data related to
249 boot-time loading of kernel extensions. kextd triggers
250 this when it first starts in order to pass responsibility
251 for loading extensions from the kernel itself to kextd.
252 @result Returns KERN_SUCCESS if the kernel linker is successfully
253 removed or wasn't present, KERN_FAILURE otherwise.
254 */
255 virtual kern_return_t removeKernelLinker(void);
256#endif /* __ppc__ || __i386__ */
257
258private:
259
260 /*!
261 @function unloadModule
262 @abstract Unloads the reqested module if no driver instances are currently depending on it.
263 @param moduleName An OSString containing the name of the module to unload.
264 */
265 IOReturn unloadModule( OSString * moduleName ) const;
266};
267
268extern const OSSymbol * gIOClassKey;
269extern const OSSymbol * gIOProbeScoreKey;
270extern IOCatalogue * gIOCatalogue;
271
272#endif /* ! _IOKIT_IOCATALOGUE_H */
273

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