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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1999-2003 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * Portions Copyright (c) 1999-2003 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights
7 * Reserved. This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of
8 * Original Code as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public
9 * Source License Version 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use this file
10 * except in compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the
11 * License at http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using
12 * this file.
13 *
14 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
15 * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
16 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
17 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON- INFRINGEMENT. Please see the
19 * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
20 * under the License.
21 *
22 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
23 */
24/*
25 * Mach Operating System
26 * Copyright (c) 1990 Carnegie-Mellon University
27 * Copyright (c) 1989 Carnegie-Mellon University
28 * All rights reserved. The CMU software License Agreement specifies
29 * the terms and conditions for use and redistribution.
30 */
31
32/*
33 * INTEL CORPORATION PROPRIETARY INFORMATION
34 *
35 * This software is supplied under the terms of a license agreement or
36 * nondisclosure agreement with Intel Corporation and may not be copied
37 * nor disclosed except in accordance with the terms of that agreement.
38 *
39 * Copyright 1988, 1989 by Intel Corporation
40 */
41
42/*
43 * Copyright 1993 NeXT Computer, Inc.
44 * All rights reserved.
45 */
46
47/*
48 * Completely reworked by Sam Streeper (sam_s@NeXT.com)
49 * Reworked again by Curtis Galloway (galloway@NeXT.com)
50 */
51
52
53#include "boot.h"
54#include "bootstruct.h"
55#include "fake_efi.h"
56#include "sl.h"
57#include "libsa.h"
58#include "ramdisk.h"
59#include "gui.h"
60#include "platform.h"
61#include "modules.h"
62
63long gBootMode; /* defaults to 0 == kBootModeNormal */
64bool gOverrideKernel;
65static char gBootKernelCacheFile[512];
66static char gCacheNameAdler[64 + 256];
67char *gPlatformName = gCacheNameAdler;
68char gRootDevice[512];
69char gMKextName[512];
70char gMacOSVersion[8];
71bool gEnableCDROMRescan;
72bool gScanSingleDrive;
73
74int bvCount = 0;
75//intmenucount = 0;
76int gDeviceCount = 0;
77
78BVRef bvr;
79BVRef menuBVR;
80BVRef bvChain;
81bool useGUI;
82
83//static void selectBiosDevice(void);
84static unsigned long Adler32(unsigned char *buffer, long length);
85static bool checkOSVersion(const char * version);
86static bool getOSVersion();
87
88static bool gUnloadPXEOnExit = false;
89
90/*
91 * How long to wait (in seconds) to load the
92 * kernel after displaying the "boot:" prompt.
93 */
94#define kBootErrorTimeout 5
95
96/*
97 * Default path to kernel cache file
98 */
99//Slice - first one for Leopard
100#define kDefaultCachePathLeo "/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.kernelcaches/"
101#define kDefaultCachePathSnow "/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.kext.caches/Startup/"
102
103//==========================================================================
104// Zero the BSS.
105
106static void zeroBSS(void)
107{
108extern char _DATA__bss__begin, _DATA__bss__end;
109extern char _DATA__common__begin, _DATA__common__end;
110
111bzero(&_DATA__bss__begin, (&_DATA__bss__end - &_DATA__bss__begin));
112bzero(&_DATA__common__begin, (&_DATA__common__end - &_DATA__common__begin));
113}
114
115//==========================================================================
116// Malloc error function
117
118static void malloc_error(char *addr, size_t size, const char *file, int line)
119{
120stop("\nMemory allocation error! Addr=0x%x, Size=0x%x, File=%s, Line=%d\n", (unsigned)addr, (unsigned)size, file, line);
121}
122
123//==========================================================================
124//Initializes the runtime. Right now this means zeroing the BSS and initializing malloc.
125//
126void initialize_runtime(void)
127{
128zeroBSS();
129malloc_init(0, 0, 0, malloc_error);
130}
131
132//==========================================================================
133// execKernel - Load the kernel image (mach-o) and jump to its entry point.
134
135static int ExecKernel(void *binary)
136{
137 entry_t kernelEntry;
138 int ret;
139
140 bootArgs->kaddr = bootArgs->ksize = 0;
141execute_hook("ExecKernel", (void*)binary, NULL, NULL, NULL);
142
143 ret = DecodeKernel(binary,
144 &kernelEntry,
145 (char **) &bootArgs->kaddr,
146 (int *)&bootArgs->ksize );
147
148 if ( ret != 0 )
149 return ret;
150
151 // Reserve space for boot args
152 reserveKernBootStruct();
153
154// Notify modules that the kernel has been decoded
155execute_hook("DecodedKernel", (void*)binary, NULL, NULL, NULL);
156
157 // Load boot drivers from the specifed root path.
158 if (!gHaveKernelCache)
159LoadDrivers("/");
160
161
162 clearActivityIndicator();
163
164 if (gErrors) {
165 printf("Errors encountered while starting up the computer.\n");
166 printf("Pausing %d seconds...\n", kBootErrorTimeout);
167 sleep(kBootErrorTimeout);
168 }
169
170 setupFakeEfi();
171
172 md0Ramdisk();
173
174 verbose("Starting Darwin %s\n",( archCpuType == CPU_TYPE_I386 ) ? "x86" : "x86_64");
175
176 // Cleanup the PXE base code.
177
178 if ( (gBootFileType == kNetworkDeviceType) && gUnloadPXEOnExit ) {
179if ( (ret = nbpUnloadBaseCode()) != nbpStatusSuccess )
180 {
181 printf("nbpUnloadBaseCode error %d\n", (int) ret);
182 sleep(2);
183 }
184 }
185
186 bool dummyVal;
187if (getBoolForKey(kWaitForKeypressKey, &dummyVal, &bootInfo->bootConfig) && dummyVal) {
188printf("Press any key to continue...");
189getc();
190}
191
192usb_loop();
193
194
195execute_hook("Kernel Start", (void*)kernelEntry, (void*)bootArgs, NULL, NULL);// Notify modules that the kernel is about to be started
196 // If we were in text mode, switch to graphics mode.
197 // This will draw the boot graphics unless we are in
198 // verbose mode.
199
200 if(gVerboseMode)
201 setVideoMode( GRAPHICS_MODE, 0 );
202 else
203 drawBootGraphics();
204
205setupBooterLog();
206
207 finalizeBootStruct();
208
209if (checkOSVersion("10.7")) {
210
211// Masking out so that Lion doesn't doublefault
212outb(0x21, 0xff); /* Maskout all interrupts Pic1 */
213outb(0xa1, 0xff); /* Maskout all interrupts Pic2 */
214
215// Jump to kernel's entry point. There's no going back now.
216
217startprog( kernelEntry, bootArgs );
218}
219else {
220// Jump to kernel's entry point. There's no going back now.
221
222startprog( kernelEntry, bootArgsPreLion );
223}
224
225
226
227 // Not reached
228
229 return 0;
230}
231
232//==========================================================================
233// This is the entrypoint from real-mode which functions exactly as it did
234// before. Multiboot does its own runtime initialization, does some of its
235// own things, and then calls common_boot.
236void boot(int biosdev)
237{
238initialize_runtime();
239// Enable A20 gate before accessing memory above 1Mb.
240enableA20();
241common_boot(biosdev);
242}
243
244//==========================================================================
245// The 'main' function for the booter. Called by boot0 when booting
246// from a block device, or by the network booter.
247//
248// arguments:
249// biosdev - Value passed from boot1/NBP to specify the device
250// that the booter was loaded from.
251//
252// If biosdev is kBIOSDevNetwork, then this function will return if
253// booting was unsuccessful. This allows the PXE firmware to try the
254// next boot device on its list.
255void common_boot(int biosdev)
256{
257 int status;
258 char *bootFile;
259 unsigned long adler32;
260 bool quiet;
261 bool firstRun = true;
262 bool instantMenu;
263 bool rescanPrompt;
264 unsigned int allowBVFlags = kBVFlagSystemVolume|kBVFlagForeignBoot;
265 unsigned int denyBVFlags = kBVFlagEFISystem;
266
267 // Set reminder to unload the PXE base code. Neglect to unload
268 // the base code will result in a hang or kernel panic.
269 gUnloadPXEOnExit = true;
270
271 // Record the device that the booter was loaded from.
272 gBIOSDev = biosdev & kBIOSDevMask;
273
274 // Initialize boot info structure.
275 initKernBootStruct();
276
277initBooterLog();
278
279 // Setup VGA text mode.
280 // Not sure if it is safe to call setVideoMode() before the
281 // config table has been loaded. Call video_mode() instead.
282#if DEBUG
283 printf("before video_mode\n");
284#endif
285 video_mode( 2 ); // 80x25 mono text mode.
286#if DEBUG
287 printf("after video_mode\n");
288#endif
289
290 // Scan and record the system's hardware information.
291 scan_platform();
292
293 // First get info for boot volume.
294 scanBootVolumes(gBIOSDev, 0);
295 bvChain = getBVChainForBIOSDev(gBIOSDev);
296 setBootGlobals(bvChain);
297
298 // Load boot.plist config file
299 status = loadSystemConfig(&bootInfo->bootConfig);
300
301 if (getBoolForKey(kQuietBootKey, &quiet, &bootInfo->bootConfig) && quiet) {
302 gBootMode |= kBootModeQuiet;
303 }
304
305 // Override firstRun to get to the boot menu instantly by setting "Instant Menu"=y in system config
306 if (getBoolForKey(kInsantMenuKey, &instantMenu, &bootInfo->bootConfig) && instantMenu) {
307 firstRun = false;
308 }
309
310 // Loading preboot ramdisk if exists.
311 loadPrebootRAMDisk();
312
313 // Disable rescan option by default
314 gEnableCDROMRescan = false;
315
316 // Enable it with Rescan=y in system config
317 if (getBoolForKey(kRescanKey, &gEnableCDROMRescan, &bootInfo->bootConfig) && gEnableCDROMRescan) {
318 gEnableCDROMRescan = true;
319 }
320
321 // Ask the user for Rescan option by setting "Rescan Prompt"=y in system config.
322 rescanPrompt = false;
323 if (getBoolForKey(kRescanPromptKey, &rescanPrompt , &bootInfo->bootConfig) && rescanPrompt && biosDevIsCDROM(gBIOSDev)) {
324 gEnableCDROMRescan = promptForRescanOption();
325 }
326
327 // Enable touching a single BIOS device only if "Scan Single Drive"=y is set in system config.
328 if (getBoolForKey(kScanSingleDriveKey, &gScanSingleDrive, &bootInfo->bootConfig) && gScanSingleDrive) {
329 gScanSingleDrive = true;
330 }
331
332 // Create a list of partitions on device(s).
333 if (gScanSingleDrive) {
334 scanBootVolumes(gBIOSDev, &bvCount);
335 } else {
336 scanDisks(gBIOSDev, &bvCount);
337 }
338
339 // Create a separated bvr chain using the specified filters.
340 bvChain = newFilteredBVChain(0x80, 0xFF, allowBVFlags, denyBVFlags, &gDeviceCount);
341
342 gBootVolume = selectBootVolume(bvChain);
343
344// Intialize module system
345init_module_system();
346
347#if DEBUG
348 printf(" Default: %d, ->biosdev: %d, ->part_no: %d ->flags: %d\n", gBootVolume, gBootVolume->biosdev, gBootVolume->part_no, gBootVolume->flags);
349 printf(" bt(0,0): %d, ->biosdev: %d, ->part_no: %d ->flags: %d\n", gBIOSBootVolume, gBIOSBootVolume->biosdev, gBIOSBootVolume->part_no, gBIOSBootVolume->flags);
350 getc();
351#endif
352
353useGUI = true;
354// Override useGUI default
355getBoolForKey(kGUIKey, &useGUI, &bootInfo->bootConfig);
356if (useGUI && initGUI())
357{
358// initGUI() returned with an error, disabling GUI.
359useGUI = false;
360}
361
362 setBootGlobals(bvChain);
363
364 // Parse args, load and start kernel.
365 while (1) {
366 const char *val;
367 int len;
368 int trycache;
369 long flags, cachetime, kerneltime, exttime, sleeptime, time;
370 int ret = -1;
371 void *binary = (void *)kLoadAddr;
372 bool tryresume;
373 bool tryresumedefault;
374 bool forceresume;
375bool usecache;
376
377 // additional variable for testing alternate kernel image locations on boot helper partitions.
378 char bootFileSpec[512];
379
380 // Initialize globals.
381
382 sysConfigValid = false;
383 gErrors = false;
384
385 status = getBootOptions(firstRun);
386 firstRun = false;
387 if (status == -1) continue;
388
389 status = processBootOptions();
390 // Status==1 means to chainboot
391 if ( status == 1 ) break;
392 // Status==-1 means that the config file couldn't be loaded or that gBootVolume is NULL
393 if ( status == -1 )
394 {
395 // gBootVolume == NULL usually means the user hit escape.
396 if(gBootVolume == NULL)
397 {
398 freeFilteredBVChain(bvChain);
399
400 if (gEnableCDROMRescan)
401 rescanBIOSDevice(gBIOSDev);
402
403 bvChain = newFilteredBVChain(0x80, 0xFF, allowBVFlags, denyBVFlags, &gDeviceCount);
404 setBootGlobals(bvChain);
405 setupDeviceList(&bootInfo->themeConfig);
406 }
407 continue;
408 }
409
410 // Other status (e.g. 0) means that we should proceed with boot.
411
412// Turn off any GUI elements
413if( bootArgs->Video.v_display == GRAPHICS_MODE )
414{
415gui.devicelist.draw = false;
416gui.bootprompt.draw = false;
417gui.menu.draw = false;
418gui.infobox.draw = false;
419gui.logo.draw = false;
420drawBackground();
421updateVRAM();
422}
423
424// Find out which version mac os we're booting.
425getOSVersion();
426
427if (platformCPUFeature(CPU_FEATURE_EM64T)) {
428archCpuType = CPU_TYPE_X86_64;
429} else {
430archCpuType = CPU_TYPE_I386;
431}
432if (getValueForKey(karch, &val, &len, &bootInfo->bootConfig)) {
433if (strncmp(val, "i386", 4) == 0) {
434archCpuType = CPU_TYPE_I386;
435}
436}
437
438// Notify moduals that we are attempting to boot
439execute_hook("PreBoot", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
440
441if (!getBoolForKey (kWake, &tryresume, &bootInfo->bootConfig)) {
442tryresume = true;
443tryresumedefault = true;
444} else {
445tryresumedefault = false;
446}
447
448if (!getBoolForKey (kForceWake, &forceresume, &bootInfo->bootConfig)) {
449forceresume = false;
450}
451
452if (forceresume) {
453tryresume = true;
454tryresumedefault = false;
455}
456
457while (tryresume) {
458const char *tmp;
459BVRef bvr;
460if (!getValueForKey(kWakeImage, &val, &len, &bootInfo->bootConfig))
461val="/private/var/vm/sleepimage";
462
463// Do this first to be sure that root volume is mounted
464ret = GetFileInfo(0, val, &flags, &sleeptime);
465
466if ((bvr = getBootVolumeRef(val, &tmp)) == NULL)
467break;
468
469// Can't check if it was hibernation Wake=y is required
470if (bvr->modTime == 0 && tryresumedefault)
471break;
472
473if ((ret != 0) || ((flags & kFileTypeMask) != kFileTypeFlat))
474break;
475
476if (!forceresume && ((sleeptime+3)<bvr->modTime)) {
477printf ("Hibernate image is too old by %d seconds. Use ForceWake=y to override\n",bvr->modTime-sleeptime);
478break;
479}
480
481HibernateBoot((char *)val);
482break;
483}
484
485if(getBoolForKey(kUseKernelCache, &usecache, &bootInfo->bootConfig)) {
486if (getValueForKey(kKernelCacheKey, &val, &len, &bootInfo->bootConfig)) {
487strlcpy(gBootKernelCacheFile, val, len+1);
488}
489else {
490//Lion
491if (checkOSVersion("10.7")) {
492sprintf(gBootKernelCacheFile, "%skernelcache", kDefaultCachePathSnow);
493}
494// Snow Leopard
495else if (checkOSVersion("10.6")) {
496sprintf(gBootKernelCacheFile, "kernelcache_%s", (archCpuType == CPU_TYPE_I386) ? "i386" : "x86_64");
497int lnam = sizeof(gBootKernelCacheFile) + 9; //with adler32
498//Slice - TODO
499/*
500 - but the name is longer .adler32 and more...
501 kernelcache_i386.E102928C.qSs0
502 so will opendir and scan for some files
503 */
504char* name;
505long prev_time = 0;
506
507struct dirstuff* cacheDir = opendir(kDefaultCachePathSnow);
508
509while(readdir(cacheDir, (const char**)&name, &flags, &time) >= 0)
510{
511if(((flags & kFileTypeMask) != kFileTypeDirectory) && time > prev_time && strstr(name, gBootKernelCacheFile) && (name[lnam] != '.'))
512{
513sprintf(gBootKernelCacheFile, "%s%s", kDefaultCachePathSnow, name);
514prev_time = time;
515}
516}
517}
518else {
519// Reset cache name.
520bzero(gCacheNameAdler + 64, sizeof(gCacheNameAdler) - 64);
521
522sprintf(gCacheNameAdler + 64, "%s,%s", gRootDevice, bootInfo->bootFile);
523
524adler32 = Adler32((unsigned char *)gCacheNameAdler, sizeof(gCacheNameAdler));
525
526sprintf(gBootKernelCacheFile, "%s.%08lX", kDefaultCachePathLeo, adler32);
527}
528}
529}
530
531 // Check for cache file.
532 trycache = (usecache &&
533((gBootMode & kBootModeSafe) == 0) &&
534 !gOverrideKernel &&
535 (gBootFileType == kBlockDeviceType) &&
536 (gMKextName[0] == '\0') &&
537 (gBootKernelCacheFile[0] != '\0'));
538
539verbose("Loading Darwin %s\n", gMacOSVersion);
540
541 if (trycache) do {
542
543 // if we haven't found the kernel yet, don't use the cache
544 ret = GetFileInfo(NULL, bootInfo->bootFile, &flags, &kerneltime);
545 if ((ret != 0) || ((flags & kFileTypeMask) != kFileTypeFlat)) {
546 trycache = 0;
547 break;
548 }
549 ret = GetFileInfo(NULL, gBootKernelCacheFile, &flags, &cachetime);
550 if ((ret != 0) || ((flags & kFileTypeMask) != kFileTypeFlat)
551 || (cachetime < kerneltime)) {
552 trycache = 0;
553 break;
554 }
555 ret = GetFileInfo("/System/Library/", "Extensions", &flags, &exttime);
556 if ((ret == 0) && ((flags & kFileTypeMask) == kFileTypeDirectory)
557 && (cachetime < exttime)) {
558 trycache = 0;
559 break;
560 }
561 if (kerneltime > exttime) {
562 exttime = kerneltime;
563 }
564 if (cachetime != (exttime + 1)) {
565 trycache = 0;
566 break;
567 }
568 } while (0);
569
570 do {
571 if (trycache) {
572 bootFile = gBootKernelCacheFile;
573
574verbose("Loading kernel cache %s\n", bootFile);
575
576 if (checkOSVersion("10.7")) {
577 ret = LoadThinFatFile(bootFile, &binary);
578}
579else {
580 ret = LoadFile(bootFile);
581binary = (void *)kLoadAddr;
582}
583
584 if (ret >= 0)
585 break;
586
587verbose("Kernel cache did not loaded %s\n ", bootFile);
588 }
589
590 bootFile = bootInfo->bootFile;
591
592 // Try to load kernel image from alternate locations on boot helper partitions.
593 sprintf(bootFileSpec, "com.apple.boot.P/%s", bootFile);
594 ret = GetFileInfo(NULL, bootFileSpec, &flags, &time);
595 if (ret == -1)
596 {
597 sprintf(bootFileSpec, "com.apple.boot.R/%s", bootFile);
598 ret = GetFileInfo(NULL, bootFileSpec, &flags, &time);
599 if (ret == -1)
600 {
601 sprintf(bootFileSpec, "com.apple.boot.S/%s", bootFile);
602 ret = GetFileInfo(NULL, bootFileSpec, &flags, &time);
603 if (ret == -1)
604 {
605 // Not found any alternate locations, using the original kernel image path.
606 strcpy(bootFileSpec, bootFile);
607 }
608 }
609 }
610
611 if (checkOSVersion("10.7"))
612 {
613 //Lion, dont load kernel if haz cache
614 if (!trycache) {
615 verbose("Loading kernel %s\n", bootFileSpec);
616 ret = LoadThinFatFile(bootFileSpec, &binary);
617 if (ret <= 0 && archCpuType == CPU_TYPE_X86_64) {
618 archCpuType = CPU_TYPE_I386;
619 ret = LoadThinFatFile(bootFileSpec, &binary);
620 }
621 }
622else ret = 1;
623 }
624else {
625 //Snow leopard or older
626 verbose("Loading kernel %s\n", bootFileSpec);
627 ret = LoadThinFatFile(bootFileSpec, &binary);
628 if (ret <= 0 && archCpuType == CPU_TYPE_X86_64) {
629 archCpuType = CPU_TYPE_I386;
630 ret = LoadThinFatFile(bootFileSpec, &binary);
631 }
632 }
633
634
635 } while (0);
636
637 clearActivityIndicator();
638#if DEBUG
639 printf("Pausing...");
640 sleep(8);
641#endif
642
643 if (ret <= 0) {
644printf("Can't find %s\n", bootFile);
645
646sleep(1);
647
648 if (gBootFileType == kNetworkDeviceType) {
649 // Return control back to PXE. Don't unload PXE base code.
650 gUnloadPXEOnExit = false;
651 break;
652 }
653 } else {
654 /* Won't return if successful. */
655 ret = ExecKernel(binary);
656 }
657 }
658
659 // chainboot
660 if (status==1) {
661if (getVideoMode() == GRAPHICS_MODE) {// if we are already in graphics-mode,
662setVideoMode(VGA_TEXT_MODE, 0);// switch back to text mode
663}
664 }
665
666 if ((gBootFileType == kNetworkDeviceType) && gUnloadPXEOnExit) {
667nbpUnloadBaseCode();
668 }
669}
670
671/*!
672 Selects a new BIOS device, taking care to update the global state appropriately.
673 */
674/*
675static void selectBiosDevice(void)
676{
677 struct DiskBVMap *oldMap = diskResetBootVolumes(gBIOSDev);
678 CacheReset();
679 diskFreeMap(oldMap);
680 oldMap = NULL;
681
682 int dev = selectAlternateBootDevice(gBIOSDev);
683
684 BVRef bvchain = scanBootVolumes(dev, 0);
685 BVRef bootVol = selectBootVolume(bvchain);
686 gBootVolume = bootVol;
687 setRootVolume(bootVol);
688 gBIOSDev = dev;
689}
690*/
691
692bool checkOSVersion(const char * version)
693{
694return ((gMacOSVersion[0] == version[0]) && (gMacOSVersion[1] == version[1]) && (gMacOSVersion[2] == version[2]) && (gMacOSVersion[3] == version[3]));
695}
696
697bool getOSVersion()
698{
699bool valid = false;
700config_file_t systemVersion;
701const char *val;
702int len;
703
704if (!loadConfigFile("System/Library/CoreServices/SystemVersion.plist", &systemVersion))
705{
706valid = true;
707}
708else if (!loadConfigFile("System/Library/CoreServices/ServerVersion.plist", &systemVersion))
709{
710valid = true;
711}
712
713if (valid)
714{
715if (getValueForKey(kProductVersion, &val, &len, &systemVersion))
716{
717// getValueForKey uses const char for val
718// so copy it and trim
719*gMacOSVersion = '\0';
720strncat(gMacOSVersion, val, MIN(len, 4));
721}
722else
723valid = false;
724}
725
726return valid;
727}
728
729#define BASE 65521L /* largest prime smaller than 65536 */
730#define NMAX 5000
731// NMAX (was 5521) the largest n such that 255n(n+1)/2 + (n+1)(BASE-1) <= 2^32-1
732
733#define DO1(buf,i) {s1 += buf[i]; s2 += s1;}
734#define DO2(buf,i) DO1(buf,i); DO1(buf,i+1);
735#define DO4(buf,i) DO2(buf,i); DO2(buf,i+2);
736#define DO8(buf,i) DO4(buf,i); DO4(buf,i+4);
737#define DO16(buf) DO8(buf,0); DO8(buf,8);
738
739unsigned long Adler32(unsigned char *buf, long len)
740{
741 unsigned long s1 = 1; // adler & 0xffff;
742 unsigned long s2 = 0; // (adler >> 16) & 0xffff;
743 unsigned long result;
744 int k;
745
746 while (len > 0) {
747 k = len < NMAX ? len : NMAX;
748 len -= k;
749 while (k >= 16) {
750 DO16(buf);
751 buf += 16;
752 k -= 16;
753 }
754 if (k != 0) do {
755 s1 += *buf++;
756 s2 += s1;
757 } while (--k);
758 s1 %= BASE;
759 s2 %= BASE;
760 }
761 result = (s2 << 16) | s1;
762 return OSSwapHostToBigInt32(result);
763}
764

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