/* * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved. * * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ * * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of, * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement. * * Please obtain a copy of the License at * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file. * * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and * limitations under the License. * * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ */ /* Copyright (c) 1995, 1997 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved */ /*- * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by the University of * California, Berkeley and its contributors. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)param.h 8.3 (Berkeley) 4/4/95 */ #ifndef _SYS_PARAM_H_ #define _SYS_PARAM_H_ #define BSD 199506 /* System version (year & month). */ #define BSD4_3 1 #define BSD4_4 1 #define NeXTBSD 1995064 /* NeXTBSD version (year, month, release) */ #define NeXTBSD4_0 0 /* NeXTBSD 4.0 */ #ifndef NULL #define NULL __DARWIN_NULL #endif /* ! NULL */ #ifndef LOCORE #include #endif /* * Machine-independent constants (some used in following include files). * Redefined constants are from POSIX 1003.1 limits file. * * MAXCOMLEN should be >= sizeof(ac_comm) (see ) * MAXLOGNAME should be >= UT_NAMESIZE (see ) */ #include #define MAXCOMLEN 16 /* max command name remembered */ #define MAXINTERP 64 /* max interpreter file name length */ #define MAXLOGNAME 255 /* max login name length */ #define MAXUPRC CHILD_MAX /* max simultaneous processes */ #define NCARGS ARG_MAX /* max bytes for an exec function */ #define NGROUPS NGROUPS_MAX /* max number groups */ #define NOFILE 256 /* default max open files per process */ #define NOGROUP 65535 /* marker for empty group set member */ #define MAXHOSTNAMELEN 256 /* max hostname size */ #define MAXDOMNAMELEN 256 /* maximum domain name length */ /* Machine type dependent parameters. */ #include /* More types and definitions used throughout the kernel. */ #include /* * Priorities. Note that with 32 run queues, differences less than 4 are * insignificant. */ #define PSWP 0 #define PVM 4 #define PINOD 8 #define PRIBIO 16 #define PVFS 20 #define PZERO 22 /* No longer magic, shouldn't be here. XXX */ #define PSOCK 24 #define PWAIT 32 #define PLOCK 36 #define PPAUSE 40 #define PUSER 50 #define MAXPRI 127 /* Priorities range from 0 through MAXPRI. */ #define PRIMASK 0x0ff #define PCATCH 0x100 /* OR'd with pri for tsleep to check signals */ #define PTTYBLOCK 0x200 /* for tty SIGTTOU and SIGTTIN blocking */ #define PDROP 0x400 /* OR'd with pri to stop re-aquistion of mutex upon wakeup */ #define PSPIN 0x800 /* OR'd with pri to require mutex in spin mode upon wakeup */ #define NBPW sizeof(int) /* number of bytes per word (integer) */ #define CMASK 022 /* default file mask: S_IWGRP|S_IWOTH */ #define NODEV (dev_t)(-1) /* non-existent device */ /* * Clustering of hardware pages on machines with ridiculously small * page sizes is done here. The paging subsystem deals with units of * CLSIZE pte's describing NBPG (from machine/param.h) pages each. */ #define CLBYTES (CLSIZE*NBPG) #define CLOFSET (CLSIZE*NBPG-1) /* for clusters, like PGOFSET */ #define claligned(x) ((((int)(x))&CLOFSET)==0) #define CLOFF CLOFSET #define CLSHIFT (PGSHIFT+CLSIZELOG2) #if CLSIZE==1 #define clbase(i) (i) #define clrnd(i) (i) #else /* Give the base virtual address (first of CLSIZE). */ #define clbase(i) ((i) &~ (CLSIZE-1)) /* Round a number of clicks up to a whole cluster. */ #define clrnd(i) (((i) + (CLSIZE-1)) &~ (CLSIZE-1)) #endif #define CBLOCK 64 /* Clist block size, must be a power of 2. */ #define CBQSIZE (CBLOCK/NBBY) /* Quote bytes/cblock - can do better. */ /* Data chars/clist. */ #define CBSIZE (CBLOCK - sizeof(struct cblock *) - CBQSIZE) #define CROUND (CBLOCK - 1) /* Clist rounding. */ /* * File system parameters and macros. * * The file system is made out of blocks of at most MAXPHYS units, with * smaller units (fragments) only in the last direct block. MAXBSIZE * primarily determines the size of buffers in the buffer pool. It may be * made larger than MAXPHYS without any effect on existing file systems; * however making it smaller may make some file systems unmountable. * We set this to track the value of (MAX_UPL_TRANSFER*PAGE_SIZE) from * osfmk/mach/memory_object_types.h to bound it at the maximum UPL size. */ #define MAXBSIZE (256 * 4096) #define MAXPHYSIO MAXPHYS #define MAXFRAG 8 #define MAXPHYSIO_WIRED (16 * 1024 * 1024) /* * MAXPATHLEN defines the longest permissable path length after expanding * symbolic links. It is used to allocate a temporary buffer from the buffer * pool in which to do the name expansion, hence should be a power of two, * and must be less than or equal to MAXBSIZE. MAXSYMLINKS defines the * maximum number of symbolic links that may be expanded in a path name. * It should be set high enough to allow all legitimate uses, but halt * infinite loops reasonably quickly. */ #define MAXPATHLEN PATH_MAX #define MAXSYMLINKS 32 /* Bit map related macros. */ #define setbit(a,i) (((char *)(a))[(i)/NBBY] |= 1<<((i)%NBBY)) #define clrbit(a,i) (((char *)(a))[(i)/NBBY] &= ~(1<<((i)%NBBY))) #define isset(a,i) (((char *)(a))[(i)/NBBY] & (1<<((i)%NBBY))) #define isclr(a,i) ((((char *)(a))[(i)/NBBY] & (1<<((i)%NBBY))) == 0) /* Macros for counting and rounding. */ #ifndef howmany #define howmany(x, y) ((((x) % (y)) == 0) ? ((x) / (y)) : (((x) / (y)) + 1)) #endif #define roundup(x, y) ((((x)+((y)-1))/(y))*(y)) #define powerof2(x) ((((x)-1)&(x))==0) /* Macros for min/max. */ #ifndef MIN #define MIN(a,b) (((a)<(b))?(a):(b)) #endif /* MIN */ #ifndef MAX #define MAX(a,b) (((a)>(b))?(a):(b)) #endif /* MAX */ /* * Constants for setting the parameters of the kernel memory allocator. * * 2 ** MINBUCKET is the smallest unit of memory that will be * allocated. It must be at least large enough to hold a pointer. * * Units of memory less or equal to MAXALLOCSAVE will permanently * allocate physical memory; requests for these size pieces of * memory are quite fast. Allocations greater than MAXALLOCSAVE must * always allocate and free physical memory; requests for these * size allocations should be done infrequently as they will be slow. * * Constraints: CLBYTES <= MAXALLOCSAVE <= 2 ** (MINBUCKET + 14), and * MAXALLOCSIZE must be a power of two. */ #define MINBUCKET 4 /* 4 => min allocation of 16 bytes */ #define MAXALLOCSAVE (2 * CLBYTES) /* * Scale factor for scaled integers used to count %cpu time and load avgs. * * The number of CPU `tick's that map to a unique `%age' can be expressed * by the formula (1 / (2 ^ (FSHIFT - 11))). The maximum load average that * can be calculated (assuming 32 bits) can be closely approximated using * the formula (2 ^ (2 * (16 - FSHIFT))) for (FSHIFT < 15). * * For the scheduler to maintain a 1:1 mapping of CPU `tick' to `%age', * FSHIFT must be at least 11; this gives us a maximum load avg of ~1024. */ #define FSHIFT 11 /* bits to right of fixed binary point */ #define FSCALE (1<