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1/* deflate.c -- compress data using the deflation algorithm
2 * Copyright (C) 1995-2010 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler
3 * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
4 */
5
6/*
7 * ALGORITHM
8 *
9 * The "deflation" process depends on being able to identify portions
10 * of the input text which are identical to earlier input (within a
11 * sliding window trailing behind the input currently being processed).
12 *
13 * The most straightforward technique turns out to be the fastest for
14 * most input files: try all possible matches and select the longest.
15 * The key feature of this algorithm is that insertions into the string
16 * dictionary are very simple and thus fast, and deletions are avoided
17 * completely. Insertions are performed at each input character, whereas
18 * string matches are performed only when the previous match ends. So it
19 * is preferable to spend more time in matches to allow very fast string
20 * insertions and avoid deletions. The matching algorithm for small
21 * strings is inspired from that of Rabin & Karp. A brute force approach
22 * is used to find longer strings when a small match has been found.
23 * A similar algorithm is used in comic (by Jan-Mark Wams) and freeze
24 * (by Leonid Broukhis).
25 * A previous version of this file used a more sophisticated algorithm
26 * (by Fiala and Greene) which is guaranteed to run in linear amortized
27 * time, but has a larger average cost, uses more memory and is patented.
28 * However the F&G algorithm may be faster for some highly redundant
29 * files if the parameter max_chain_length (described below) is too large.
30 *
31 * ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
32 *
33 * The idea of lazy evaluation of matches is due to Jan-Mark Wams, and
34 * I found it in 'freeze' written by Leonid Broukhis.
35 * Thanks to many people for bug reports and testing.
36 *
37 * REFERENCES
38 *
39 * Deutsch, L.P.,"DEFLATE Compressed Data Format Specification".
40 * Available in http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1951.txt
41 *
42 * A description of the Rabin and Karp algorithm is given in the book
43 * "Algorithms" by R. Sedgewick, Addison-Wesley, p252.
44 *
45 * Fiala,E.R., and Greene,D.H.
46 * Data Compression with Finite Windows, Comm.ACM, 32,4 (1989) 490-595
47 *
48 */
49
50/* @(#) $Id$ */
51
52#include "deflate.h"
53
54const char deflate_copyright[] =
55 " deflate 1.2.5 Copyright 1995-2010 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler ";
56/*
57 If you use the zlib library in a product, an acknowledgment is welcome
58 in the documentation of your product. If for some reason you cannot
59 include such an acknowledgment, I would appreciate that you keep this
60 copyright string in the executable of your product.
61 */
62
63/* ===========================================================================
64 * Function prototypes.
65 */
66typedef enum {
67 need_more, /* block not completed, need more input or more output */
68 block_done, /* block flush performed */
69 finish_started, /* finish started, need only more output at next deflate */
70 finish_done /* finish done, accept no more input or output */
71} block_state;
72
73typedef block_state (*compress_func) OF((deflate_state *s, int flush));
74/* Compression function. Returns the block state after the call. */
75
76local void fill_window OF((deflate_state *s));
77local block_state deflate_stored OF((deflate_state *s, int flush));
78local block_state deflate_fast OF((deflate_state *s, int flush));
79#ifndef FASTEST
80local block_state deflate_slow OF((deflate_state *s, int flush));
81#endif
82local block_state deflate_rle OF((deflate_state *s, int flush));
83local block_state deflate_huff OF((deflate_state *s, int flush));
84local void lm_init OF((deflate_state *s));
85local void putShortMSB OF((deflate_state *s, uInt b));
86local void flush_pending OF((z_streamp strm));
87local int read_buf OF((z_streamp strm, Bytef *buf, unsigned size));
88#ifdef ASMV
89 void match_init OF((void)); /* asm code initialization */
90 uInt longest_match OF((deflate_state *s, IPos cur_match));
91#else
92local uInt longest_match OF((deflate_state *s, IPos cur_match));
93#endif
94
95#ifdef DEBUG
96local void check_match OF((deflate_state *s, IPos start, IPos match,
97 int length));
98#endif
99
100/* ===========================================================================
101 * Local data
102 */
103
104#define NIL 0
105/* Tail of hash chains */
106
107#ifndef TOO_FAR
108# define TOO_FAR 4096
109#endif
110/* Matches of length 3 are discarded if their distance exceeds TOO_FAR */
111
112/* Values for max_lazy_match, good_match and max_chain_length, depending on
113 * the desired pack level (0..9). The values given below have been tuned to
114 * exclude worst case performance for pathological files. Better values may be
115 * found for specific files.
116 */
117typedef struct config_s {
118 ush good_length; /* reduce lazy search above this match length */
119 ush max_lazy; /* do not perform lazy search above this match length */
120 ush nice_length; /* quit search above this match length */
121 ush max_chain;
122 compress_func func;
123} config;
124
125#ifdef FASTEST
126local const config configuration_table[2] = {
127/* good lazy nice chain */
128/* 0 */ {0, 0, 0, 0, deflate_stored}, /* store only */
129/* 1 */ {4, 4, 8, 4, deflate_fast}}; /* max speed, no lazy matches */
130#else
131local const config configuration_table[10] = {
132/* good lazy nice chain */
133/* 0 */ {0, 0, 0, 0, deflate_stored}, /* store only */
134/* 1 */ {4, 4, 8, 4, deflate_fast}, /* max speed, no lazy matches */
135/* 2 */ {4, 5, 16, 8, deflate_fast},
136/* 3 */ {4, 6, 32, 32, deflate_fast},
137
138/* 4 */ {4, 4, 16, 16, deflate_slow}, /* lazy matches */
139/* 5 */ {8, 16, 32, 32, deflate_slow},
140/* 6 */ {8, 16, 128, 128, deflate_slow},
141/* 7 */ {8, 32, 128, 256, deflate_slow},
142/* 8 */ {32, 128, 258, 1024, deflate_slow},
143/* 9 */ {32, 258, 258, 4096, deflate_slow}}; /* max compression */
144#endif
145
146/* Note: the deflate() code requires max_lazy >= MIN_MATCH and max_chain >= 4
147 * For deflate_fast() (levels <= 3) good is ignored and lazy has a different
148 * meaning.
149 */
150
151#define EQUAL 0
152/* result of memcmp for equal strings */
153
154#ifndef NO_DUMMY_DECL
155struct static_tree_desc_s {int dummy;}; /* for buggy compilers */
156#endif
157
158/* ===========================================================================
159 * Update a hash value with the given input byte
160 * IN assertion: all calls to to UPDATE_HASH are made with consecutive
161 * input characters, so that a running hash key can be computed from the
162 * previous key instead of complete recalculation each time.
163 */
164#define UPDATE_HASH(s,h,c) (h = (((h)<<s->hash_shift) ^ (c)) & s->hash_mask)
165
166
167/* ===========================================================================
168 * Insert string str in the dictionary and set match_head to the previous head
169 * of the hash chain (the most recent string with same hash key). Return
170 * the previous length of the hash chain.
171 * If this file is compiled with -DFASTEST, the compression level is forced
172 * to 1, and no hash chains are maintained.
173 * IN assertion: all calls to to INSERT_STRING are made with consecutive
174 * input characters and the first MIN_MATCH bytes of str are valid
175 * (except for the last MIN_MATCH-1 bytes of the input file).
176 */
177#ifdef FASTEST
178#define INSERT_STRING(s, str, match_head) \
179 (UPDATE_HASH(s, s->ins_h, s->window[(str) + (MIN_MATCH-1)]), \
180 match_head = s->head[s->ins_h], \
181 s->head[s->ins_h] = (Pos)(str))
182#else
183#define INSERT_STRING(s, str, match_head) \
184 (UPDATE_HASH(s, s->ins_h, s->window[(str) + (MIN_MATCH-1)]), \
185 match_head = s->prev[(str) & s->w_mask] = s->head[s->ins_h], \
186 s->head[s->ins_h] = (Pos)(str))
187#endif
188
189/* ===========================================================================
190 * Initialize the hash table (avoiding 64K overflow for 16 bit systems).
191 * prev[] will be initialized on the fly.
192 */
193#define CLEAR_HASH(s) \
194 s->head[s->hash_size-1] = NIL; \
195 zmemzero((Bytef *)s->head, (unsigned)(s->hash_size-1)*sizeof(*s->head));
196
197/* ========================================================================= */
198int ZEXPORT deflateInit_(strm, level, version, stream_size)
199 z_streamp strm;
200 int level;
201 const char *version;
202 int stream_size;
203{
204 return deflateInit2_(strm, level, Z_DEFLATED, MAX_WBITS, DEF_MEM_LEVEL,
205 Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY, version, stream_size);
206 /* To do: ignore strm->next_in if we use it as window */
207}
208
209/* ========================================================================= */
210int ZEXPORT deflateInit2_(strm, level, method, windowBits, memLevel, strategy,
211 version, stream_size)
212 z_streamp strm;
213 int level;
214 int method;
215 int windowBits;
216 int memLevel;
217 int strategy;
218 const char *version;
219 int stream_size;
220{
221 deflate_state *s;
222 int wrap = 1;
223 static const char my_version[] = ZLIB_VERSION;
224
225 ushf *overlay;
226 /* We overlay pending_buf and d_buf+l_buf. This works since the average
227 * output size for (length,distance) codes is <= 24 bits.
228 */
229
230 if (version == Z_NULL || version[0] != my_version[0] ||
231 stream_size != sizeof(z_stream)) {
232 return Z_VERSION_ERROR;
233 }
234 if (strm == Z_NULL) return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
235
236 strm->msg = Z_NULL;
237 if (strm->zalloc == (alloc_func)0) {
238 strm->zalloc = zcalloc;
239 strm->opaque = (voidpf)0;
240 }
241 if (strm->zfree == (free_func)0) strm->zfree = zcfree;
242
243#ifdef FASTEST
244 if (level != 0) level = 1;
245#else
246 if (level == Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION) level = 6;
247#endif
248
249 if (windowBits < 0) { /* suppress zlib wrapper */
250 wrap = 0;
251 windowBits = -windowBits;
252 }
253#ifdef GZIP
254 else if (windowBits > 15) {
255 wrap = 2; /* write gzip wrapper instead */
256 windowBits -= 16;
257 }
258#endif
259 if (memLevel < 1 || memLevel > MAX_MEM_LEVEL || method != Z_DEFLATED ||
260 windowBits < 8 || windowBits > 15 || level < 0 || level > 9 ||
261 strategy < 0 || strategy > Z_FIXED) {
262 return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
263 }
264 if (windowBits == 8) windowBits = 9; /* until 256-byte window bug fixed */
265 s = (deflate_state *) ZALLOC(strm, 1, sizeof(deflate_state));
266 if (s == Z_NULL) return Z_MEM_ERROR;
267 strm->state = (struct internal_state FAR *)s;
268 s->strm = strm;
269
270 s->wrap = wrap;
271 s->gzhead = Z_NULL;
272 s->w_bits = windowBits;
273 s->w_size = 1 << s->w_bits;
274 s->w_mask = s->w_size - 1;
275
276 s->hash_bits = memLevel + 7;
277 s->hash_size = 1 << s->hash_bits;
278 s->hash_mask = s->hash_size - 1;
279 s->hash_shift = ((s->hash_bits+MIN_MATCH-1)/MIN_MATCH);
280
281 s->window = (Bytef *) ZALLOC(strm, s->w_size, 2*sizeof(Byte));
282 s->prev = (Posf *) ZALLOC(strm, s->w_size, sizeof(Pos));
283 s->head = (Posf *) ZALLOC(strm, s->hash_size, sizeof(Pos));
284
285 s->high_water = 0; /* nothing written to s->window yet */
286
287 s->lit_bufsize = 1 << (memLevel + 6); /* 16K elements by default */
288
289 overlay = (ushf *) ZALLOC(strm, s->lit_bufsize, sizeof(ush)+2);
290 s->pending_buf = (uchf *) overlay;
291 s->pending_buf_size = (ulg)s->lit_bufsize * (sizeof(ush)+2L);
292
293 if (s->window == Z_NULL || s->prev == Z_NULL || s->head == Z_NULL ||
294 s->pending_buf == Z_NULL) {
295 s->status = FINISH_STATE;
296 strm->msg = (char*)ERR_MSG(Z_MEM_ERROR);
297 deflateEnd (strm);
298 return Z_MEM_ERROR;
299 }
300 s->d_buf = overlay + s->lit_bufsize/sizeof(ush);
301 s->l_buf = s->pending_buf + (1+sizeof(ush))*s->lit_bufsize;
302
303 s->level = level;
304 s->strategy = strategy;
305 s->method = (Byte)method;
306
307 return deflateReset(strm);
308}
309
310/* ========================================================================= */
311int ZEXPORT deflateSetDictionary (strm, dictionary, dictLength)
312 z_streamp strm;
313 const Bytef *dictionary;
314 uInt dictLength;
315{
316 deflate_state *s;
317 uInt length = dictLength;
318 uInt n;
319 IPos hash_head = 0;
320
321 if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL || dictionary == Z_NULL ||
322 strm->state->wrap == 2 ||
323 (strm->state->wrap == 1 && strm->state->status != INIT_STATE))
324 return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
325
326 s = strm->state;
327 if (s->wrap)
328 strm->adler = adler32(strm->adler, dictionary, dictLength);
329
330 if (length < MIN_MATCH) return Z_OK;
331 if (length > s->w_size) {
332 length = s->w_size;
333 dictionary += dictLength - length; /* use the tail of the dictionary */
334 }
335 zmemcpy(s->window, dictionary, length);
336 s->strstart = length;
337 s->block_start = (long)length;
338
339 /* Insert all strings in the hash table (except for the last two bytes).
340 * s->lookahead stays null, so s->ins_h will be recomputed at the next
341 * call of fill_window.
342 */
343 s->ins_h = s->window[0];
344 UPDATE_HASH(s, s->ins_h, s->window[1]);
345 for (n = 0; n <= length - MIN_MATCH; n++) {
346 INSERT_STRING(s, n, hash_head);
347 }
348#if 0
349#if UNUSED
350 if (hash_head) hash_head = 0; /* to make compiler happy */
351#else
352(void)hash_head;
353#endif
354#endif
355 return Z_OK;
356}
357
358/* ========================================================================= */
359int ZEXPORT deflateReset (strm)
360 z_streamp strm;
361{
362 deflate_state *s;
363
364 if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL ||
365 strm->zalloc == (alloc_func)0 || strm->zfree == (free_func)0) {
366 return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
367 }
368
369 strm->total_in = strm->total_out = 0;
370 strm->msg = Z_NULL; /* use zfree if we ever allocate msg dynamically */
371 strm->data_type = Z_UNKNOWN;
372
373 s = (deflate_state *)strm->state;
374 s->pending = 0;
375 s->pending_out = s->pending_buf;
376
377 if (s->wrap < 0) {
378 s->wrap = -s->wrap; /* was made negative by deflate(..., Z_FINISH); */
379 }
380 s->status = s->wrap ? INIT_STATE : BUSY_STATE;
381 strm->adler =
382#ifdef GZIP
383 s->wrap == 2 ? crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0) :
384#endif
385 adler32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
386 s->last_flush = Z_NO_FLUSH;
387
388 _tr_init(s);
389 lm_init(s);
390
391 return Z_OK;
392}
393
394/* ========================================================================= */
395int ZEXPORT deflateSetHeader (strm, head)
396 z_streamp strm;
397 gz_headerp head;
398{
399 if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL) return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
400 if (strm->state->wrap != 2) return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
401 strm->state->gzhead = head;
402 return Z_OK;
403}
404
405/* ========================================================================= */
406int ZEXPORT deflatePrime (strm, bits, value)
407 z_streamp strm;
408 int bits;
409 int value;
410{
411 if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL) return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
412 strm->state->bi_valid = bits;
413 strm->state->bi_buf = (ush)(value & ((1 << bits) - 1));
414 return Z_OK;
415}
416
417/* ========================================================================= */
418int ZEXPORT deflateParams(strm, level, strategy)
419 z_streamp strm;
420 int level;
421 int strategy;
422{
423 deflate_state *s;
424 compress_func func;
425 int err = Z_OK;
426
427 if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL) return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
428 s = strm->state;
429
430#ifdef FASTEST
431 if (level != 0) level = 1;
432#else
433 if (level == Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION) level = 6;
434#endif
435 if (level < 0 || level > 9 || strategy < 0 || strategy > Z_FIXED) {
436 return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
437 }
438 func = configuration_table[s->level].func;
439
440 if ((strategy != s->strategy || func != configuration_table[level].func) &&
441 strm->total_in != 0) {
442 /* Flush the last buffer: */
443 err = deflate(strm, Z_BLOCK);
444 }
445 if (s->level != level) {
446 s->level = level;
447 s->max_lazy_match = configuration_table[level].max_lazy;
448 s->good_match = configuration_table[level].good_length;
449 s->nice_match = configuration_table[level].nice_length;
450 s->max_chain_length = configuration_table[level].max_chain;
451 }
452 s->strategy = strategy;
453 return err;
454}
455
456/* ========================================================================= */
457int ZEXPORT deflateTune(strm, good_length, max_lazy, nice_length, max_chain)
458 z_streamp strm;
459 int good_length;
460 int max_lazy;
461 int nice_length;
462 int max_chain;
463{
464 deflate_state *s;
465
466 if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL) return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
467 s = strm->state;
468 s->good_match = good_length;
469 s->max_lazy_match = max_lazy;
470 s->nice_match = nice_length;
471 s->max_chain_length = max_chain;
472 return Z_OK;
473}
474
475/* =========================================================================
476 * For the default windowBits of 15 and memLevel of 8, this function returns
477 * a close to exact, as well as small, upper bound on the compressed size.
478 * They are coded as constants here for a reason--if the #define's are
479 * changed, then this function needs to be changed as well. The return
480 * value for 15 and 8 only works for those exact settings.
481 *
482 * For any setting other than those defaults for windowBits and memLevel,
483 * the value returned is a conservative worst case for the maximum expansion
484 * resulting from using fixed blocks instead of stored blocks, which deflate
485 * can emit on compressed data for some combinations of the parameters.
486 *
487 * This function could be more sophisticated to provide closer upper bounds for
488 * every combination of windowBits and memLevel. But even the conservative
489 * upper bound of about 14% expansion does not seem onerous for output buffer
490 * allocation.
491 */
492uLong ZEXPORT deflateBound(strm, sourceLen)
493 z_streamp strm;
494 uLong sourceLen;
495{
496 deflate_state *s;
497 uLong complen, wraplen;
498 Bytef *str;
499
500 /* conservative upper bound for compressed data */
501 complen = sourceLen +
502 ((sourceLen + 7) >> 3) + ((sourceLen + 63) >> 6) + 5;
503
504 /* if can't get parameters, return conservative bound plus zlib wrapper */
505 if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL)
506 return complen + 6;
507
508 /* compute wrapper length */
509 s = strm->state;
510 switch (s->wrap) {
511 case 0: /* raw deflate */
512 wraplen = 0;
513 break;
514 case 1: /* zlib wrapper */
515 wraplen = 6 + (s->strstart ? 4 : 0);
516 break;
517 case 2: /* gzip wrapper */
518 wraplen = 18;
519 if (s->gzhead != Z_NULL) { /* user-supplied gzip header */
520 if (s->gzhead->extra != Z_NULL)
521 wraplen += 2 + s->gzhead->extra_len;
522 str = s->gzhead->name;
523 if (str != Z_NULL)
524 do {
525 wraplen++;
526 } while (*str++);
527 str = s->gzhead->comment;
528 if (str != Z_NULL)
529 do {
530 wraplen++;
531 } while (*str++);
532 if (s->gzhead->hcrc)
533 wraplen += 2;
534 }
535 break;
536 default: /* for compiler happiness */
537 wraplen = 6;
538 }
539
540 /* if not default parameters, return conservative bound */
541 if (s->w_bits != 15 || s->hash_bits != 8 + 7)
542 return complen + wraplen;
543
544 /* default settings: return tight bound for that case */
545 return sourceLen + (sourceLen >> 12) + (sourceLen >> 14) +
546 (sourceLen >> 25) + 13 - 6 + wraplen;
547}
548
549/* =========================================================================
550 * Put a short in the pending buffer. The 16-bit value is put in MSB order.
551 * IN assertion: the stream state is correct and there is enough room in
552 * pending_buf.
553 */
554local void putShortMSB (s, b)
555 deflate_state *s;
556 uInt b;
557{
558 put_byte(s, (Byte)(b >> 8));
559 put_byte(s, (Byte)(b & 0xff));
560}
561
562/* =========================================================================
563 * Flush as much pending output as possible. All deflate() output goes
564 * through this function so some applications may wish to modify it
565 * to avoid allocating a large strm->next_out buffer and copying into it.
566 * (See also read_buf()).
567 */
568local void flush_pending(strm)
569 z_streamp strm;
570{
571 unsigned len = strm->state->pending;
572
573 if (len > strm->avail_out) len = strm->avail_out;
574 if (len == 0) return;
575
576 zmemcpy(strm->next_out, strm->state->pending_out, len);
577 strm->next_out += len;
578 strm->state->pending_out += len;
579 strm->total_out += len;
580 strm->avail_out -= len;
581 strm->state->pending -= len;
582 if (strm->state->pending == 0) {
583 strm->state->pending_out = strm->state->pending_buf;
584 }
585}
586
587/* ========================================================================= */
588int ZEXPORT deflate (strm, flush)
589 z_streamp strm;
590 int flush;
591{
592 int old_flush; /* value of flush param for previous deflate call */
593 deflate_state *s;
594
595 if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL ||
596 flush > Z_BLOCK || flush < 0) {
597 return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
598 }
599 s = strm->state;
600
601 if (strm->next_out == Z_NULL ||
602 (strm->next_in == Z_NULL && strm->avail_in != 0) ||
603 (s->status == FINISH_STATE && flush != Z_FINISH)) {
604 ERR_RETURN(strm, Z_STREAM_ERROR);
605 }
606 if (strm->avail_out == 0) ERR_RETURN(strm, Z_BUF_ERROR);
607
608 s->strm = strm; /* just in case */
609 old_flush = s->last_flush;
610 s->last_flush = flush;
611
612 /* Write the header */
613 if (s->status == INIT_STATE) {
614#ifdef GZIP
615 if (s->wrap == 2) {
616 strm->adler = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
617 put_byte(s, 31);
618 put_byte(s, 139);
619 put_byte(s, 8);
620 if (s->gzhead == Z_NULL) {
621 put_byte(s, 0);
622 put_byte(s, 0);
623 put_byte(s, 0);
624 put_byte(s, 0);
625 put_byte(s, 0);
626 put_byte(s, s->level == 9 ? 2 :
627 (s->strategy >= Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY || s->level < 2 ?
628 4 : 0));
629 put_byte(s, OS_CODE);
630 s->status = BUSY_STATE;
631 }
632 else {
633 put_byte(s, (s->gzhead->text ? 1 : 0) +
634 (s->gzhead->hcrc ? 2 : 0) +
635 (s->gzhead->extra == Z_NULL ? 0 : 4) +
636 (s->gzhead->name == Z_NULL ? 0 : 8) +
637 (s->gzhead->comment == Z_NULL ? 0 : 16)
638 );
639 put_byte(s, (Byte)(s->gzhead->time & 0xff));
640 put_byte(s, (Byte)((s->gzhead->time >> 8) & 0xff));
641 put_byte(s, (Byte)((s->gzhead->time >> 16) & 0xff));
642 put_byte(s, (Byte)((s->gzhead->time >> 24) & 0xff));
643 put_byte(s, s->level == 9 ? 2 :
644 (s->strategy >= Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY || s->level < 2 ?
645 4 : 0));
646 put_byte(s, s->gzhead->os & 0xff);
647 if (s->gzhead->extra != Z_NULL) {
648 put_byte(s, s->gzhead->extra_len & 0xff);
649 put_byte(s, (s->gzhead->extra_len >> 8) & 0xff);
650 }
651 if (s->gzhead->hcrc)
652 strm->adler = crc32(strm->adler, s->pending_buf,
653 s->pending);
654 s->gzindex = 0;
655 s->status = EXTRA_STATE;
656 }
657 }
658 else
659#endif
660 {
661 uInt header = (Z_DEFLATED + ((s->w_bits-8)<<4)) << 8;
662 uInt level_flags;
663
664 if (s->strategy >= Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY || s->level < 2)
665 level_flags = 0;
666 else if (s->level < 6)
667 level_flags = 1;
668 else if (s->level == 6)
669 level_flags = 2;
670 else
671 level_flags = 3;
672 header |= (level_flags << 6);
673 if (s->strstart != 0) header |= PRESET_DICT;
674 header += 31 - (header % 31);
675
676 s->status = BUSY_STATE;
677 putShortMSB(s, header);
678
679 /* Save the adler32 of the preset dictionary: */
680 if (s->strstart != 0) {
681 putShortMSB(s, (uInt)(strm->adler >> 16));
682 putShortMSB(s, (uInt)(strm->adler & 0xffff));
683 }
684 strm->adler = adler32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
685 }
686 }
687#ifdef GZIP
688 if (s->status == EXTRA_STATE) {
689 if (s->gzhead->extra != Z_NULL) {
690 uInt beg = s->pending; /* start of bytes to update crc */
691
692 while (s->gzindex < (s->gzhead->extra_len & 0xffff)) {
693 if (s->pending == s->pending_buf_size) {
694 if (s->gzhead->hcrc && s->pending > beg)
695 strm->adler = crc32(strm->adler, s->pending_buf + beg,
696 s->pending - beg);
697 flush_pending(strm);
698 beg = s->pending;
699 if (s->pending == s->pending_buf_size)
700 break;
701 }
702 put_byte(s, s->gzhead->extra[s->gzindex]);
703 s->gzindex++;
704 }
705 if (s->gzhead->hcrc && s->pending > beg)
706 strm->adler = crc32(strm->adler, s->pending_buf + beg,
707 s->pending - beg);
708 if (s->gzindex == s->gzhead->extra_len) {
709 s->gzindex = 0;
710 s->status = NAME_STATE;
711 }
712 }
713 else
714 s->status = NAME_STATE;
715 }
716 if (s->status == NAME_STATE) {
717 if (s->gzhead->name != Z_NULL) {
718 uInt beg = s->pending; /* start of bytes to update crc */
719 int val;
720
721 do {
722 if (s->pending == s->pending_buf_size) {
723 if (s->gzhead->hcrc && s->pending > beg)
724 strm->adler = crc32(strm->adler, s->pending_buf + beg,
725 s->pending - beg);
726 flush_pending(strm);
727 beg = s->pending;
728 if (s->pending == s->pending_buf_size) {
729 val = 1;
730 break;
731 }
732 }
733 val = s->gzhead->name[s->gzindex++];
734 put_byte(s, val);
735 } while (val != 0);
736 if (s->gzhead->hcrc && s->pending > beg)
737 strm->adler = crc32(strm->adler, s->pending_buf + beg,
738 s->pending - beg);
739 if (val == 0) {
740 s->gzindex = 0;
741 s->status = COMMENT_STATE;
742 }
743 }
744 else
745 s->status = COMMENT_STATE;
746 }
747 if (s->status == COMMENT_STATE) {
748 if (s->gzhead->comment != Z_NULL) {
749 uInt beg = s->pending; /* start of bytes to update crc */
750 int val;
751
752 do {
753 if (s->pending == s->pending_buf_size) {
754 if (s->gzhead->hcrc && s->pending > beg)
755 strm->adler = crc32(strm->adler, s->pending_buf + beg,
756 s->pending - beg);
757 flush_pending(strm);
758 beg = s->pending;
759 if (s->pending == s->pending_buf_size) {
760 val = 1;
761 break;
762 }
763 }
764 val = s->gzhead->comment[s->gzindex++];
765 put_byte(s, val);
766 } while (val != 0);
767 if (s->gzhead->hcrc && s->pending > beg)
768 strm->adler = crc32(strm->adler, s->pending_buf + beg,
769 s->pending - beg);
770 if (val == 0)
771 s->status = HCRC_STATE;
772 }
773 else
774 s->status = HCRC_STATE;
775 }
776 if (s->status == HCRC_STATE) {
777 if (s->gzhead->hcrc) {
778 if (s->pending + 2 > s->pending_buf_size)
779 flush_pending(strm);
780 if (s->pending + 2 <= s->pending_buf_size) {
781 put_byte(s, (Byte)(strm->adler & 0xff));
782 put_byte(s, (Byte)((strm->adler >> 8) & 0xff));
783 strm->adler = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
784 s->status = BUSY_STATE;
785 }
786 }
787 else
788 s->status = BUSY_STATE;
789 }
790#endif
791
792 /* Flush as much pending output as possible */
793 if (s->pending != 0) {
794 flush_pending(strm);
795 if (strm->avail_out == 0) {
796 /* Since avail_out is 0, deflate will be called again with
797 * more output space, but possibly with both pending and
798 * avail_in equal to zero. There won't be anything to do,
799 * but this is not an error situation so make sure we
800 * return OK instead of BUF_ERROR at next call of deflate:
801 */
802 s->last_flush = -1;
803 return Z_OK;
804 }
805
806 /* Make sure there is something to do and avoid duplicate consecutive
807 * flushes. For repeated and useless calls with Z_FINISH, we keep
808 * returning Z_STREAM_END instead of Z_BUF_ERROR.
809 */
810 } else if (strm->avail_in == 0 && flush <= old_flush &&
811 flush != Z_FINISH) {
812 ERR_RETURN(strm, Z_BUF_ERROR);
813 }
814
815 /* User must not provide more input after the first FINISH: */
816 if (s->status == FINISH_STATE && strm->avail_in != 0) {
817 ERR_RETURN(strm, Z_BUF_ERROR);
818 }
819
820 /* Start a new block or continue the current one.
821 */
822 if (strm->avail_in != 0 || s->lookahead != 0 ||
823 (flush != Z_NO_FLUSH && s->status != FINISH_STATE)) {
824 block_state bstate;
825
826 bstate = s->strategy == Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY ? deflate_huff(s, flush) :
827 (s->strategy == Z_RLE ? deflate_rle(s, flush) :
828 (*(configuration_table[s->level].func))(s, flush));
829
830 if (bstate == finish_started || bstate == finish_done) {
831 s->status = FINISH_STATE;
832 }
833 if (bstate == need_more || bstate == finish_started) {
834 if (strm->avail_out == 0) {
835 s->last_flush = -1; /* avoid BUF_ERROR next call, see above */
836 }
837 return Z_OK;
838 /* If flush != Z_NO_FLUSH && avail_out == 0, the next call
839 * of deflate should use the same flush parameter to make sure
840 * that the flush is complete. So we don't have to output an
841 * empty block here, this will be done at next call. This also
842 * ensures that for a very small output buffer, we emit at most
843 * one empty block.
844 */
845 }
846 if (bstate == block_done) {
847 if (flush == Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH) {
848 _tr_align(s);
849 } else if (flush != Z_BLOCK) { /* FULL_FLUSH or SYNC_FLUSH */
850 _tr_stored_block(s, (char*)0, 0L, 0);
851 /* For a full flush, this empty block will be recognized
852 * as a special marker by inflate_sync().
853 */
854 if (flush == Z_FULL_FLUSH) {
855 CLEAR_HASH(s); /* forget history */
856 if (s->lookahead == 0) {
857 s->strstart = 0;
858 s->block_start = 0L;
859 }
860 }
861 }
862 flush_pending(strm);
863 if (strm->avail_out == 0) {
864 s->last_flush = -1; /* avoid BUF_ERROR at next call, see above */
865 return Z_OK;
866 }
867 }
868 }
869 Assert(strm->avail_out > 0, "bug2");
870
871 if (flush != Z_FINISH) return Z_OK;
872 if (s->wrap <= 0) return Z_STREAM_END;
873
874 /* Write the trailer */
875#ifdef GZIP
876 if (s->wrap == 2) {
877 put_byte(s, (Byte)(strm->adler & 0xff));
878 put_byte(s, (Byte)((strm->adler >> 8) & 0xff));
879 put_byte(s, (Byte)((strm->adler >> 16) & 0xff));
880 put_byte(s, (Byte)((strm->adler >> 24) & 0xff));
881 put_byte(s, (Byte)(strm->total_in & 0xff));
882 put_byte(s, (Byte)((strm->total_in >> 8) & 0xff));
883 put_byte(s, (Byte)((strm->total_in >> 16) & 0xff));
884 put_byte(s, (Byte)((strm->total_in >> 24) & 0xff));
885 }
886 else
887#endif
888 {
889 putShortMSB(s, (uInt)(strm->adler >> 16));
890 putShortMSB(s, (uInt)(strm->adler & 0xffff));
891 }
892 flush_pending(strm);
893 /* If avail_out is zero, the application will call deflate again
894 * to flush the rest.
895 */
896 if (s->wrap > 0) s->wrap = -s->wrap; /* write the trailer only once! */
897 return s->pending != 0 ? Z_OK : Z_STREAM_END;
898}
899
900/* ========================================================================= */
901int ZEXPORT deflateEnd (strm)
902 z_streamp strm;
903{
904 int status;
905
906 if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL) return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
907
908 status = strm->state->status;
909 if (status != INIT_STATE &&
910 status != EXTRA_STATE &&
911 status != NAME_STATE &&
912 status != COMMENT_STATE &&
913 status != HCRC_STATE &&
914 status != BUSY_STATE &&
915 status != FINISH_STATE) {
916 return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
917 }
918
919 /* Deallocate in reverse order of allocations: */
920 TRY_FREE(strm, strm->state->pending_buf);
921 TRY_FREE(strm, strm->state->head);
922 TRY_FREE(strm, strm->state->prev);
923 TRY_FREE(strm, strm->state->window);
924
925 ZFREE(strm, strm->state);
926 strm->state = Z_NULL;
927
928 return status == BUSY_STATE ? Z_DATA_ERROR : Z_OK;
929}
930
931/* =========================================================================
932 * Copy the source state to the destination state.
933 * To simplify the source, this is not supported for 16-bit MSDOS (which
934 * doesn't have enough memory anyway to duplicate compression states).
935 */
936int ZEXPORT deflateCopy (dest, source)
937 z_streamp dest;
938 z_streamp source;
939{
940#ifdef MAXSEG_64K
941 return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
942#else
943 deflate_state *ds;
944 deflate_state *ss;
945 ushf *overlay;
946
947
948 if (source == Z_NULL || dest == Z_NULL || source->state == Z_NULL) {
949 return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
950 }
951
952 ss = source->state;
953
954 zmemcpy(dest, source, sizeof(z_stream));
955
956 ds = (deflate_state *) ZALLOC(dest, 1, sizeof(deflate_state));
957 if (ds == Z_NULL) return Z_MEM_ERROR;
958 dest->state = (struct internal_state FAR *) ds;
959 zmemcpy(ds, ss, sizeof(deflate_state));
960 ds->strm = dest;
961
962 ds->window = (Bytef *) ZALLOC(dest, ds->w_size, 2*sizeof(Byte));
963 ds->prev = (Posf *) ZALLOC(dest, ds->w_size, sizeof(Pos));
964 ds->head = (Posf *) ZALLOC(dest, ds->hash_size, sizeof(Pos));
965 overlay = (ushf *) ZALLOC(dest, ds->lit_bufsize, sizeof(ush)+2);
966 ds->pending_buf = (uchf *) overlay;
967
968 if (ds->window == Z_NULL || ds->prev == Z_NULL || ds->head == Z_NULL ||
969 ds->pending_buf == Z_NULL) {
970 deflateEnd (dest);
971 return Z_MEM_ERROR;
972 }
973 /* following zmemcpy do not work for 16-bit MSDOS */
974 zmemcpy(ds->window, ss->window, ds->w_size * 2 * sizeof(Byte));
975 zmemcpy(ds->prev, ss->prev, ds->w_size * sizeof(Pos));
976 zmemcpy(ds->head, ss->head, ds->hash_size * sizeof(Pos));
977 zmemcpy(ds->pending_buf, ss->pending_buf, (uInt)ds->pending_buf_size);
978
979 ds->pending_out = ds->pending_buf + (ss->pending_out - ss->pending_buf);
980 ds->d_buf = overlay + ds->lit_bufsize/sizeof(ush);
981 ds->l_buf = ds->pending_buf + (1+sizeof(ush))*ds->lit_bufsize;
982
983 ds->l_desc.dyn_tree = ds->dyn_ltree;
984 ds->d_desc.dyn_tree = ds->dyn_dtree;
985 ds->bl_desc.dyn_tree = ds->bl_tree;
986
987 return Z_OK;
988#endif /* MAXSEG_64K */
989}
990
991/* ===========================================================================
992 * Read a new buffer from the current input stream, update the adler32
993 * and total number of bytes read. All deflate() input goes through
994 * this function so some applications may wish to modify it to avoid
995 * allocating a large strm->next_in buffer and copying from it.
996 * (See also flush_pending()).
997 */
998local int read_buf(strm, buf, size)
999 z_streamp strm;
1000 Bytef *buf;
1001 unsigned size;
1002{
1003 unsigned len = strm->avail_in;
1004
1005 if (len > size) len = size;
1006 if (len == 0) return 0;
1007
1008 strm->avail_in -= len;
1009
1010 if (strm->state->wrap == 1) {
1011 strm->adler = adler32(strm->adler, strm->next_in, len);
1012 }
1013#ifdef GZIP
1014 else if (strm->state->wrap == 2) {
1015 strm->adler = crc32(strm->adler, strm->next_in, len);
1016 }
1017#endif
1018 zmemcpy(buf, strm->next_in, len);
1019 strm->next_in += len;
1020 strm->total_in += len;
1021
1022 return (int)len;
1023}
1024
1025/* ===========================================================================
1026 * Initialize the "longest match" routines for a new zlib stream
1027 */
1028local void lm_init (s)
1029 deflate_state *s;
1030{
1031 s->window_size = (ulg)2L*s->w_size;
1032
1033 CLEAR_HASH(s);
1034
1035 /* Set the default configuration parameters:
1036 */
1037 s->max_lazy_match = configuration_table[s->level].max_lazy;
1038 s->good_match = configuration_table[s->level].good_length;
1039 s->nice_match = configuration_table[s->level].nice_length;
1040 s->max_chain_length = configuration_table[s->level].max_chain;
1041
1042 s->strstart = 0;
1043 s->block_start = 0L;
1044 s->lookahead = 0;
1045 s->match_length = s->prev_length = MIN_MATCH-1;
1046 s->match_available = 0;
1047 s->ins_h = 0;
1048#ifndef FASTEST
1049#ifdef ASMV
1050 match_init(); /* initialize the asm code */
1051#endif
1052#endif
1053}
1054
1055#ifndef FASTEST
1056/* ===========================================================================
1057 * Set match_start to the longest match starting at the given string and
1058 * return its length. Matches shorter or equal to prev_length are discarded,
1059 * in which case the result is equal to prev_length and match_start is
1060 * garbage.
1061 * IN assertions: cur_match is the head of the hash chain for the current
1062 * string (strstart) and its distance is <= MAX_DIST, and prev_length >= 1
1063 * OUT assertion: the match length is not greater than s->lookahead.
1064 */
1065#ifndef ASMV
1066/* For 80x86 and 680x0, an optimized version will be provided in match.asm or
1067 * match.S. The code will be functionally equivalent.
1068 */
1069local uInt longest_match(s, cur_match)
1070 deflate_state *s;
1071 IPos cur_match; /* current match */
1072{
1073 unsigned chain_length = s->max_chain_length;/* max hash chain length */
1074 register Bytef *scan = s->window + s->strstart; /* current string */
1075 register Bytef *match; /* matched string */
1076 register int len; /* length of current match */
1077 int best_len = s->prev_length; /* best match length so far */
1078 int nice_match = s->nice_match; /* stop if match long enough */
1079 IPos limit = s->strstart > (IPos)MAX_DIST(s) ?
1080 s->strstart - (IPos)MAX_DIST(s) : NIL;
1081 /* Stop when cur_match becomes <= limit. To simplify the code,
1082 * we prevent matches with the string of window index 0.
1083 */
1084 Posf *prev = s->prev;
1085 uInt wmask = s->w_mask;
1086
1087#ifdef UNALIGNED_OK
1088 /* Compare two bytes at a time. Note: this is not always beneficial.
1089 * Try with and without -DUNALIGNED_OK to check.
1090 */
1091 register Bytef *strend = s->window + s->strstart + MAX_MATCH - 1;
1092 register ush scan_start = *(ushf*)scan;
1093 register ush scan_end = *(ushf*)(scan+best_len-1);
1094#else
1095 register Bytef *strend = s->window + s->strstart + MAX_MATCH;
1096 register Byte scan_end1 = scan[best_len-1];
1097 register Byte scan_end = scan[best_len];
1098#endif
1099
1100 /* The code is optimized for HASH_BITS >= 8 and MAX_MATCH-2 multiple of 16.
1101 * It is easy to get rid of this optimization if necessary.
1102 */
1103 Assert(s->hash_bits >= 8 && MAX_MATCH == 258, "Code too clever");
1104
1105 /* Do not waste too much time if we already have a good match: */
1106 if (s->prev_length >= s->good_match) {
1107 chain_length >>= 2;
1108 }
1109 /* Do not look for matches beyond the end of the input. This is necessary
1110 * to make deflate deterministic.
1111 */
1112 if ((uInt)nice_match > s->lookahead) nice_match = s->lookahead;
1113
1114 Assert((ulg)s->strstart <= s->window_size-MIN_LOOKAHEAD, "need lookahead");
1115
1116 do {
1117 Assert(cur_match < s->strstart, "no future");
1118 match = s->window + cur_match;
1119
1120 /* Skip to next match if the match length cannot increase
1121 * or if the match length is less than 2. Note that the checks below
1122 * for insufficient lookahead only occur occasionally for performance
1123 * reasons. Therefore uninitialized memory will be accessed, and
1124 * conditional jumps will be made that depend on those values.
1125 * However the length of the match is limited to the lookahead, so
1126 * the output of deflate is not affected by the uninitialized values.
1127 */
1128#if (defined(UNALIGNED_OK) && MAX_MATCH == 258)
1129 /* This code assumes sizeof(unsigned short) == 2. Do not use
1130 * UNALIGNED_OK if your compiler uses a different size.
1131 */
1132 if (*(ushf*)(match+best_len-1) != scan_end ||
1133 *(ushf*)match != scan_start) continue;
1134
1135 /* It is not necessary to compare scan[2] and match[2] since they are
1136 * always equal when the other bytes match, given that the hash keys
1137 * are equal and that HASH_BITS >= 8. Compare 2 bytes at a time at
1138 * strstart+3, +5, ... up to strstart+257. We check for insufficient
1139 * lookahead only every 4th comparison; the 128th check will be made
1140 * at strstart+257. If MAX_MATCH-2 is not a multiple of 8, it is
1141 * necessary to put more guard bytes at the end of the window, or
1142 * to check more often for insufficient lookahead.
1143 */
1144 Assert(scan[2] == match[2], "scan[2]?");
1145 scan++, match++;
1146 do {
1147 } while (*(ushf*)(scan+=2) == *(ushf*)(match+=2) &&
1148 *(ushf*)(scan+=2) == *(ushf*)(match+=2) &&
1149 *(ushf*)(scan+=2) == *(ushf*)(match+=2) &&
1150 *(ushf*)(scan+=2) == *(ushf*)(match+=2) &&
1151 scan < strend);
1152 /* The funny "do {}" generates better code on most compilers */
1153
1154 /* Here, scan <= window+strstart+257 */
1155 Assert(scan <= s->window+(unsigned)(s->window_size-1), "wild scan");
1156 if (*scan == *match) scan++;
1157
1158 len = (MAX_MATCH - 1) - (int)(strend-scan);
1159 scan = strend - (MAX_MATCH-1);
1160
1161#else /* UNALIGNED_OK */
1162
1163 if (match[best_len] != scan_end ||
1164 match[best_len-1] != scan_end1 ||
1165 *match != *scan ||
1166 *++match != scan[1]) continue;
1167
1168 /* The check at best_len-1 can be removed because it will be made
1169 * again later. (This heuristic is not always a win.)
1170 * It is not necessary to compare scan[2] and match[2] since they
1171 * are always equal when the other bytes match, given that
1172 * the hash keys are equal and that HASH_BITS >= 8.
1173 */
1174 scan += 2, match++;
1175 Assert(*scan == *match, "match[2]?");
1176
1177 /* We check for insufficient lookahead only every 8th comparison;
1178 * the 256th check will be made at strstart+258.
1179 */
1180 do {
1181 } while (*++scan == *++match && *++scan == *++match &&
1182 *++scan == *++match && *++scan == *++match &&
1183 *++scan == *++match && *++scan == *++match &&
1184 *++scan == *++match && *++scan == *++match &&
1185 scan < strend);
1186
1187 Assert(scan <= s->window+(unsigned)(s->window_size-1), "wild scan");
1188
1189 len = MAX_MATCH - (int)(strend - scan);
1190 scan = strend - MAX_MATCH;
1191
1192#endif /* UNALIGNED_OK */
1193
1194 if (len > best_len) {
1195 s->match_start = cur_match;
1196 best_len = len;
1197 if (len >= nice_match) break;
1198#ifdef UNALIGNED_OK
1199 scan_end = *(ushf*)(scan+best_len-1);
1200#else
1201 scan_end1 = scan[best_len-1];
1202 scan_end = scan[best_len];
1203#endif
1204 }
1205 } while ((cur_match = prev[cur_match & wmask]) > limit
1206 && --chain_length != 0);
1207
1208 if ((uInt)best_len <= s->lookahead) return (uInt)best_len;
1209 return s->lookahead;
1210}
1211#endif /* ASMV */
1212
1213#else /* FASTEST */
1214
1215/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1216 * Optimized version for FASTEST only
1217 */
1218local uInt longest_match(s, cur_match)
1219 deflate_state *s;
1220 IPos cur_match; /* current match */
1221{
1222 register Bytef *scan = s->window + s->strstart; /* current string */
1223 register Bytef *match; /* matched string */
1224 register int len; /* length of current match */
1225 register Bytef *strend = s->window + s->strstart + MAX_MATCH;
1226
1227 /* The code is optimized for HASH_BITS >= 8 and MAX_MATCH-2 multiple of 16.
1228 * It is easy to get rid of this optimization if necessary.
1229 */
1230 Assert(s->hash_bits >= 8 && MAX_MATCH == 258, "Code too clever");
1231
1232 Assert((ulg)s->strstart <= s->window_size-MIN_LOOKAHEAD, "need lookahead");
1233
1234 Assert(cur_match < s->strstart, "no future");
1235
1236 match = s->window + cur_match;
1237
1238 /* Return failure if the match length is less than 2:
1239 */
1240 if (match[0] != scan[0] || match[1] != scan[1]) return MIN_MATCH-1;
1241
1242 /* The check at best_len-1 can be removed because it will be made
1243 * again later. (This heuristic is not always a win.)
1244 * It is not necessary to compare scan[2] and match[2] since they
1245 * are always equal when the other bytes match, given that
1246 * the hash keys are equal and that HASH_BITS >= 8.
1247 */
1248 scan += 2, match += 2;
1249 Assert(*scan == *match, "match[2]?");
1250
1251 /* We check for insufficient lookahead only every 8th comparison;
1252 * the 256th check will be made at strstart+258.
1253 */
1254 do {
1255 } while (*++scan == *++match && *++scan == *++match &&
1256 *++scan == *++match && *++scan == *++match &&
1257 *++scan == *++match && *++scan == *++match &&
1258 *++scan == *++match && *++scan == *++match &&
1259 scan < strend);
1260
1261 Assert(scan <= s->window+(unsigned)(s->window_size-1), "wild scan");
1262
1263 len = MAX_MATCH - (int)(strend - scan);
1264
1265 if (len < MIN_MATCH) return MIN_MATCH - 1;
1266
1267 s->match_start = cur_match;
1268 return (uInt)len <= s->lookahead ? (uInt)len : s->lookahead;
1269}
1270
1271#endif /* FASTEST */
1272
1273#ifdef DEBUG
1274/* ===========================================================================
1275 * Check that the match at match_start is indeed a match.
1276 */
1277local void check_match(s, start, match, length)
1278 deflate_state *s;
1279 IPos start, match;
1280 int length;
1281{
1282 /* check that the match is indeed a match */
1283 if (zmemcmp(s->window + match,
1284 s->window + start, length) != EQUAL) {
1285 fprintf(stderr, " start %u, match %u, length %d\n",
1286 start, match, length);
1287 do {
1288 fprintf(stderr, "%c%c", s->window[match++], s->window[start++]);
1289 } while (--length != 0);
1290 z_error("invalid match");
1291 }
1292 if (z_verbose > 1) {
1293 fprintf(stderr,"\\[%d,%d]", start-match, length);
1294 do { putc(s->window[start++], stderr); } while (--length != 0);
1295 }
1296}
1297#else
1298# define check_match(s, start, match, length)
1299#endif /* DEBUG */
1300
1301/* ===========================================================================
1302 * Fill the window when the lookahead becomes insufficient.
1303 * Updates strstart and lookahead.
1304 *
1305 * IN assertion: lookahead < MIN_LOOKAHEAD
1306 * OUT assertions: strstart <= window_size-MIN_LOOKAHEAD
1307 * At least one byte has been read, or avail_in == 0; reads are
1308 * performed for at least two bytes (required for the zip translate_eol
1309 * option -- not supported here).
1310 */
1311local void fill_window(s)
1312 deflate_state *s;
1313{
1314 register unsigned n, m;
1315 register Posf *p;
1316 unsigned more; /* Amount of free space at the end of the window. */
1317 uInt wsize = s->w_size;
1318
1319 do {
1320 more = (unsigned)(s->window_size -(ulg)s->lookahead -(ulg)s->strstart);
1321
1322 /* Deal with !@#$% 64K limit: */
1323 if (sizeof(int) <= 2) {
1324 if (more == 0 && s->strstart == 0 && s->lookahead == 0) {
1325 more = wsize;
1326
1327 } else if (more == (unsigned)(-1)) {
1328 /* Very unlikely, but possible on 16 bit machine if
1329 * strstart == 0 && lookahead == 1 (input done a byte at time)
1330 */
1331 more--;
1332 }
1333 }
1334
1335 /* If the window is almost full and there is insufficient lookahead,
1336 * move the upper half to the lower one to make room in the upper half.
1337 */
1338 if (s->strstart >= wsize+MAX_DIST(s)) {
1339
1340 zmemcpy(s->window, s->window+wsize, (unsigned)wsize);
1341 s->match_start -= wsize;
1342 s->strstart -= wsize; /* we now have strstart >= MAX_DIST */
1343 s->block_start -= (long) wsize;
1344
1345 /* Slide the hash table (could be avoided with 32 bit values
1346 at the expense of memory usage). We slide even when level == 0
1347 to keep the hash table consistent if we switch back to level > 0
1348 later. (Using level 0 permanently is not an optimal usage of
1349 zlib, so we don't care about this pathological case.)
1350 */
1351 n = s->hash_size;
1352 p = &s->head[n];
1353 do {
1354 m = *--p;
1355 *p = (Pos)(m >= wsize ? m-wsize : NIL);
1356 } while (--n);
1357
1358 n = wsize;
1359#ifndef FASTEST
1360 p = &s->prev[n];
1361 do {
1362 m = *--p;
1363 *p = (Pos)(m >= wsize ? m-wsize : NIL);
1364 /* If n is not on any hash chain, prev[n] is garbage but
1365 * its value will never be used.
1366 */
1367 } while (--n);
1368#endif
1369 more += wsize;
1370 }
1371 if (s->strm->avail_in == 0) return;
1372
1373 /* If there was no sliding:
1374 * strstart <= WSIZE+MAX_DIST-1 && lookahead <= MIN_LOOKAHEAD - 1 &&
1375 * more == window_size - lookahead - strstart
1376 * => more >= window_size - (MIN_LOOKAHEAD-1 + WSIZE + MAX_DIST-1)
1377 * => more >= window_size - 2*WSIZE + 2
1378 * In the BIG_MEM or MMAP case (not yet supported),
1379 * window_size == input_size + MIN_LOOKAHEAD &&
1380 * strstart + s->lookahead <= input_size => more >= MIN_LOOKAHEAD.
1381 * Otherwise, window_size == 2*WSIZE so more >= 2.
1382 * If there was sliding, more >= WSIZE. So in all cases, more >= 2.
1383 */
1384 Assert(more >= 2, "more < 2");
1385
1386 n = read_buf(s->strm, s->window + s->strstart + s->lookahead, more);
1387 s->lookahead += n;
1388
1389 /* Initialize the hash value now that we have some input: */
1390 if (s->lookahead >= MIN_MATCH) {
1391 s->ins_h = s->window[s->strstart];
1392 UPDATE_HASH(s, s->ins_h, s->window[s->strstart+1]);
1393#if MIN_MATCH != 3
1394 Call UPDATE_HASH() MIN_MATCH-3 more times
1395#endif
1396 }
1397 /* If the whole input has less than MIN_MATCH bytes, ins_h is garbage,
1398 * but this is not important since only literal bytes will be emitted.
1399 */
1400
1401 } while (s->lookahead < MIN_LOOKAHEAD && s->strm->avail_in != 0);
1402
1403 /* If the WIN_INIT bytes after the end of the current data have never been
1404 * written, then zero those bytes in order to avoid memory check reports of
1405 * the use of uninitialized (or uninitialised as Julian writes) bytes by
1406 * the longest match routines. Update the high water mark for the next
1407 * time through here. WIN_INIT is set to MAX_MATCH since the longest match
1408 * routines allow scanning to strstart + MAX_MATCH, ignoring lookahead.
1409 */
1410 if (s->high_water < s->window_size) {
1411 ulg curr = s->strstart + (ulg)(s->lookahead);
1412 ulg init;
1413
1414 if (s->high_water < curr) {
1415 /* Previous high water mark below current data -- zero WIN_INIT
1416 * bytes or up to end of window, whichever is less.
1417 */
1418 init = s->window_size - curr;
1419 if (init > WIN_INIT)
1420 init = WIN_INIT;
1421 zmemzero(s->window + curr, (unsigned)init);
1422 s->high_water = curr + init;
1423 }
1424 else if (s->high_water < (ulg)curr + WIN_INIT) {
1425 /* High water mark at or above current data, but below current data
1426 * plus WIN_INIT -- zero out to current data plus WIN_INIT, or up
1427 * to end of window, whichever is less.
1428 */
1429 init = (ulg)curr + WIN_INIT - s->high_water;
1430 if (init > s->window_size - s->high_water)
1431 init = s->window_size - s->high_water;
1432 zmemzero(s->window + s->high_water, (unsigned)init);
1433 s->high_water += init;
1434 }
1435 }
1436}
1437
1438/* ===========================================================================
1439 * Flush the current block, with given end-of-file flag.
1440 * IN assertion: strstart is set to the end of the current match.
1441 */
1442#define FLUSH_BLOCK_ONLY(s, last) { \
1443 _tr_flush_block(s, (s->block_start >= 0L ? \
1444 (charf *)&s->window[(unsigned)s->block_start] : \
1445 (charf *)Z_NULL), \
1446 (ulg)((long)s->strstart - s->block_start), \
1447 (last)); \
1448 s->block_start = s->strstart; \
1449 flush_pending(s->strm); \
1450 Tracev((stderr,"[FLUSH]")); \
1451}
1452
1453/* Same but force premature exit if necessary. */
1454#define FLUSH_BLOCK(s, last) { \
1455 FLUSH_BLOCK_ONLY(s, last); \
1456 if (s->strm->avail_out == 0) return (last) ? finish_started : need_more; \
1457}
1458
1459/* ===========================================================================
1460 * Copy without compression as much as possible from the input stream, return
1461 * the current block state.
1462 * This function does not insert new strings in the dictionary since
1463 * uncompressible data is probably not useful. This function is used
1464 * only for the level=0 compression option.
1465 * NOTE: this function should be optimized to avoid extra copying from
1466 * window to pending_buf.
1467 */
1468local block_state deflate_stored(s, flush)
1469 deflate_state *s;
1470 int flush;
1471{
1472 /* Stored blocks are limited to 0xffff bytes, pending_buf is limited
1473 * to pending_buf_size, and each stored block has a 5 byte header:
1474 */
1475 ulg max_block_size = 0xffff;
1476 ulg max_start;
1477
1478 if (max_block_size > s->pending_buf_size - 5) {
1479 max_block_size = s->pending_buf_size - 5;
1480 }
1481
1482 /* Copy as much as possible from input to output: */
1483 for (;;) {
1484 /* Fill the window as much as possible: */
1485 if (s->lookahead <= 1) {
1486
1487 Assert(s->strstart < s->w_size+MAX_DIST(s) ||
1488 s->block_start >= (long)s->w_size, "slide too late");
1489
1490 fill_window(s);
1491 if (s->lookahead == 0 && flush == Z_NO_FLUSH) return need_more;
1492
1493 if (s->lookahead == 0) break; /* flush the current block */
1494 }
1495 Assert(s->block_start >= 0L, "block gone");
1496
1497 s->strstart += s->lookahead;
1498 s->lookahead = 0;
1499
1500 /* Emit a stored block if pending_buf will be full: */
1501 max_start = s->block_start + max_block_size;
1502 if (s->strstart == 0 || (ulg)s->strstart >= max_start) {
1503 /* strstart == 0 is possible when wraparound on 16-bit machine */
1504 s->lookahead = (uInt)(s->strstart - max_start);
1505 s->strstart = (uInt)max_start;
1506 FLUSH_BLOCK(s, 0);
1507 }
1508 /* Flush if we may have to slide, otherwise block_start may become
1509 * negative and the data will be gone:
1510 */
1511 if (s->strstart - (uInt)s->block_start >= MAX_DIST(s)) {
1512 FLUSH_BLOCK(s, 0);
1513 }
1514 }
1515 FLUSH_BLOCK(s, flush == Z_FINISH);
1516 return flush == Z_FINISH ? finish_done : block_done;
1517}
1518
1519/* ===========================================================================
1520 * Compress as much as possible from the input stream, return the current
1521 * block state.
1522 * This function does not perform lazy evaluation of matches and inserts
1523 * new strings in the dictionary only for unmatched strings or for short
1524 * matches. It is used only for the fast compression options.
1525 */
1526local block_state deflate_fast(s, flush)
1527 deflate_state *s;
1528 int flush;
1529{
1530 IPos hash_head; /* head of the hash chain */
1531 int bflush; /* set if current block must be flushed */
1532
1533 for (;;) {
1534 /* Make sure that we always have enough lookahead, except
1535 * at the end of the input file. We need MAX_MATCH bytes
1536 * for the next match, plus MIN_MATCH bytes to insert the
1537 * string following the next match.
1538 */
1539 if (s->lookahead < MIN_LOOKAHEAD) {
1540 fill_window(s);
1541 if (s->lookahead < MIN_LOOKAHEAD && flush == Z_NO_FLUSH) {
1542 return need_more;
1543 }
1544 if (s->lookahead == 0) break; /* flush the current block */
1545 }
1546
1547 /* Insert the string window[strstart .. strstart+2] in the
1548 * dictionary, and set hash_head to the head of the hash chain:
1549 */
1550 hash_head = NIL;
1551 if (s->lookahead >= MIN_MATCH) {
1552 INSERT_STRING(s, s->strstart, hash_head);
1553 }
1554
1555 /* Find the longest match, discarding those <= prev_length.
1556 * At this point we have always match_length < MIN_MATCH
1557 */
1558 if (hash_head != NIL && s->strstart - hash_head <= MAX_DIST(s)) {
1559 /* To simplify the code, we prevent matches with the string
1560 * of window index 0 (in particular we have to avoid a match
1561 * of the string with itself at the start of the input file).
1562 */
1563 s->match_length = longest_match (s, hash_head);
1564 /* longest_match() sets match_start */
1565 }
1566 if (s->match_length >= MIN_MATCH) {
1567 check_match(s, s->strstart, s->match_start, s->match_length);
1568
1569 _tr_tally_dist(s, s->strstart - s->match_start,
1570 s->match_length - MIN_MATCH, bflush);
1571
1572 s->lookahead -= s->match_length;
1573
1574 /* Insert new strings in the hash table only if the match length
1575 * is not too large. This saves time but degrades compression.
1576 */
1577#ifndef FASTEST
1578 if (s->match_length <= s->max_insert_length &&
1579 s->lookahead >= MIN_MATCH) {
1580 s->match_length--; /* string at strstart already in table */
1581 do {
1582 s->strstart++;
1583 INSERT_STRING(s, s->strstart, hash_head);
1584 /* strstart never exceeds WSIZE-MAX_MATCH, so there are
1585 * always MIN_MATCH bytes ahead.
1586 */
1587 } while (--s->match_length != 0);
1588 s->strstart++;
1589 } else
1590#endif
1591 {
1592 s->strstart += s->match_length;
1593 s->match_length = 0;
1594 s->ins_h = s->window[s->strstart];
1595 UPDATE_HASH(s, s->ins_h, s->window[s->strstart+1]);
1596#if MIN_MATCH != 3
1597 Call UPDATE_HASH() MIN_MATCH-3 more times
1598#endif
1599 /* If lookahead < MIN_MATCH, ins_h is garbage, but it does not
1600 * matter since it will be recomputed at next deflate call.
1601 */
1602 }
1603 } else {
1604 /* No match, output a literal byte */
1605 Tracevv((stderr,"%c", s->window[s->strstart]));
1606 _tr_tally_lit (s, s->window[s->strstart], bflush);
1607 s->lookahead--;
1608 s->strstart++;
1609 }
1610 if (bflush) FLUSH_BLOCK(s, 0);
1611 }
1612 FLUSH_BLOCK(s, flush == Z_FINISH);
1613 return flush == Z_FINISH ? finish_done : block_done;
1614}
1615
1616#ifndef FASTEST
1617/* ===========================================================================
1618 * Same as above, but achieves better compression. We use a lazy
1619 * evaluation for matches: a match is finally adopted only if there is
1620 * no better match at the next window position.
1621 */
1622local block_state deflate_slow(s, flush)
1623 deflate_state *s;
1624 int flush;
1625{
1626 IPos hash_head; /* head of hash chain */
1627 int bflush; /* set if current block must be flushed */
1628
1629 /* Process the input block. */
1630 for (;;) {
1631 /* Make sure that we always have enough lookahead, except
1632 * at the end of the input file. We need MAX_MATCH bytes
1633 * for the next match, plus MIN_MATCH bytes to insert the
1634 * string following the next match.
1635 */
1636 if (s->lookahead < MIN_LOOKAHEAD) {
1637 fill_window(s);
1638 if (s->lookahead < MIN_LOOKAHEAD && flush == Z_NO_FLUSH) {
1639 return need_more;
1640 }
1641 if (s->lookahead == 0) break; /* flush the current block */
1642 }
1643
1644 /* Insert the string window[strstart .. strstart+2] in the
1645 * dictionary, and set hash_head to the head of the hash chain:
1646 */
1647 hash_head = NIL;
1648 if (s->lookahead >= MIN_MATCH) {
1649 INSERT_STRING(s, s->strstart, hash_head);
1650 }
1651
1652 /* Find the longest match, discarding those <= prev_length.
1653 */
1654 s->prev_length = s->match_length, s->prev_match = s->match_start;
1655 s->match_length = MIN_MATCH-1;
1656
1657 if (hash_head != NIL && s->prev_length < s->max_lazy_match &&
1658 s->strstart - hash_head <= MAX_DIST(s)) {
1659 /* To simplify the code, we prevent matches with the string
1660 * of window index 0 (in particular we have to avoid a match
1661 * of the string with itself at the start of the input file).
1662 */
1663 s->match_length = longest_match (s, hash_head);
1664 /* longest_match() sets match_start */
1665
1666 if (s->match_length <= 5 && (s->strategy == Z_FILTERED
1667#if TOO_FAR <= 32767
1668 || (s->match_length == MIN_MATCH &&
1669 s->strstart - s->match_start > TOO_FAR)
1670#endif
1671 )) {
1672
1673 /* If prev_match is also MIN_MATCH, match_start is garbage
1674 * but we will ignore the current match anyway.
1675 */
1676 s->match_length = MIN_MATCH-1;
1677 }
1678 }
1679 /* If there was a match at the previous step and the current
1680 * match is not better, output the previous match:
1681 */
1682 if (s->prev_length >= MIN_MATCH && s->match_length <= s->prev_length) {
1683 uInt max_insert = s->strstart + s->lookahead - MIN_MATCH;
1684 /* Do not insert strings in hash table beyond this. */
1685
1686 check_match(s, s->strstart-1, s->prev_match, s->prev_length);
1687
1688 _tr_tally_dist(s, s->strstart -1 - s->prev_match,
1689 s->prev_length - MIN_MATCH, bflush);
1690
1691 /* Insert in hash table all strings up to the end of the match.
1692 * strstart-1 and strstart are already inserted. If there is not
1693 * enough lookahead, the last two strings are not inserted in
1694 * the hash table.
1695 */
1696 s->lookahead -= s->prev_length-1;
1697 s->prev_length -= 2;
1698 do {
1699 if (++s->strstart <= max_insert) {
1700 INSERT_STRING(s, s->strstart, hash_head);
1701 }
1702 } while (--s->prev_length != 0);
1703 s->match_available = 0;
1704 s->match_length = MIN_MATCH-1;
1705 s->strstart++;
1706
1707 if (bflush) FLUSH_BLOCK(s, 0);
1708
1709 } else if (s->match_available) {
1710 /* If there was no match at the previous position, output a
1711 * single literal. If there was a match but the current match
1712 * is longer, truncate the previous match to a single literal.
1713 */
1714 Tracevv((stderr,"%c", s->window[s->strstart-1]));
1715 _tr_tally_lit(s, s->window[s->strstart-1], bflush);
1716 if (bflush) {
1717 FLUSH_BLOCK_ONLY(s, 0);
1718 }
1719 s->strstart++;
1720 s->lookahead--;
1721 if (s->strm->avail_out == 0) return need_more;
1722 } else {
1723 /* There is no previous match to compare with, wait for
1724 * the next step to decide.
1725 */
1726 s->match_available = 1;
1727 s->strstart++;
1728 s->lookahead--;
1729 }
1730 }
1731 Assert (flush != Z_NO_FLUSH, "no flush?");
1732 if (s->match_available) {
1733 Tracevv((stderr,"%c", s->window[s->strstart-1]));
1734 _tr_tally_lit(s, s->window[s->strstart-1], bflush);
1735 s->match_available = 0;
1736 }
1737 FLUSH_BLOCK(s, flush == Z_FINISH);
1738 return flush == Z_FINISH ? finish_done : block_done;
1739}
1740#endif /* FASTEST */
1741
1742/* ===========================================================================
1743 * For Z_RLE, simply look for runs of bytes, generate matches only of distance
1744 * one. Do not maintain a hash table. (It will be regenerated if this run of
1745 * deflate switches away from Z_RLE.)
1746 */
1747local block_state deflate_rle(s, flush)
1748 deflate_state *s;
1749 int flush;
1750{
1751 int bflush; /* set if current block must be flushed */
1752 uInt prev; /* byte at distance one to match */
1753 Bytef *scan, *strend; /* scan goes up to strend for length of run */
1754
1755 for (;;) {
1756 /* Make sure that we always have enough lookahead, except
1757 * at the end of the input file. We need MAX_MATCH bytes
1758 * for the longest encodable run.
1759 */
1760 if (s->lookahead < MAX_MATCH) {
1761 fill_window(s);
1762 if (s->lookahead < MAX_MATCH && flush == Z_NO_FLUSH) {
1763 return need_more;
1764 }
1765 if (s->lookahead == 0) break; /* flush the current block */
1766 }
1767
1768 /* See how many times the previous byte repeats */
1769 s->match_length = 0;
1770 if (s->lookahead >= MIN_MATCH && s->strstart > 0) {
1771 scan = s->window + s->strstart - 1;
1772 prev = *scan;
1773 if (prev == *++scan && prev == *++scan && prev == *++scan) {
1774 strend = s->window + s->strstart + MAX_MATCH;
1775 do {
1776 } while (prev == *++scan && prev == *++scan &&
1777 prev == *++scan && prev == *++scan &&
1778 prev == *++scan && prev == *++scan &&
1779 prev == *++scan && prev == *++scan &&
1780 scan < strend);
1781 s->match_length = MAX_MATCH - (int)(strend - scan);
1782 if (s->match_length > s->lookahead)
1783 s->match_length = s->lookahead;
1784 }
1785 }
1786
1787 /* Emit match if have run of MIN_MATCH or longer, else emit literal */
1788 if (s->match_length >= MIN_MATCH) {
1789 check_match(s, s->strstart, s->strstart - 1, s->match_length);
1790
1791 _tr_tally_dist(s, 1, s->match_length - MIN_MATCH, bflush);
1792
1793 s->lookahead -= s->match_length;
1794 s->strstart += s->match_length;
1795 s->match_length = 0;
1796 } else {
1797 /* No match, output a literal byte */
1798 Tracevv((stderr,"%c", s->window[s->strstart]));
1799 _tr_tally_lit (s, s->window[s->strstart], bflush);
1800 s->lookahead--;
1801 s->strstart++;
1802 }
1803 if (bflush) FLUSH_BLOCK(s, 0);
1804 }
1805 FLUSH_BLOCK(s, flush == Z_FINISH);
1806 return flush == Z_FINISH ? finish_done : block_done;
1807}
1808
1809/* ===========================================================================
1810 * For Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY, do not look for matches. Do not maintain a hash table.
1811 * (It will be regenerated if this run of deflate switches away from Huffman.)
1812 */
1813local block_state deflate_huff(s, flush)
1814 deflate_state *s;
1815 int flush;
1816{
1817 int bflush; /* set if current block must be flushed */
1818
1819 for (;;) {
1820 /* Make sure that we have a literal to write. */
1821 if (s->lookahead == 0) {
1822 fill_window(s);
1823 if (s->lookahead == 0) {
1824 if (flush == Z_NO_FLUSH)
1825 return need_more;
1826 break; /* flush the current block */
1827 }
1828 }
1829
1830 /* Output a literal byte */
1831 s->match_length = 0;
1832 Tracevv((stderr,"%c", s->window[s->strstart]));
1833 _tr_tally_lit (s, s->window[s->strstart], bflush);
1834 s->lookahead--;
1835 s->strstart++;
1836 if (bflush) FLUSH_BLOCK(s, 0);
1837 }
1838 FLUSH_BLOCK(s, flush == Z_FINISH);
1839 return flush == Z_FINISH ? finish_done : block_done;
1840}
1841

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